Hadith #31
Arabic Text
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، عَنْ عِمْرَانَ الْقَطَّانِ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، هُوَ ابْنُ الشِّخِّيرِ عَنْ عِيَاضِ بْنِ حِمَارٍ، أَنَّهُ أَهْدَى لِلنَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم هَدِيَّةً لَهُ
أَوْ نَاقَةً فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم " أَسْلَمْتَ " . قَالَ لاَ . قَالَ " فَإِنِّي نُهِيتُ عَنْ زَبْدِ الْمُشْرِكِينَ " . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ . وَمَعْنَى قَوْلِهِ " إِنِّي نُهِيتُ عَنْ زَبْدِ الْمُشْرِكِينَ " . يَعْنِي هَدَايَاهُمْ وَقَدْ رُوِيَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَنَّهُ كَانَ يَقْبَلُ مِنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ هَدَايَاهُمْ وَذُكِرَ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ الْكَرَاهِيَةُ وَاحْتُمِلَ أَنْ يَكُونَ هَذَا بَعْدَ مَا كَانَ يَقْبَلُ مِنْهُمْ ثُمَّ نَهَى عَنْ هَدَايَاهُمْ .
Isnad Chain
محمد بن بشار
أبو داود
عمران القطان
قتادة
عياض بن حمار
English Translation
Iyad bin Himar (may Allah be pleased with him) reported that that he gave the Prophet ﷺ a gift or a camel, so the Prophet ﷺ said: "Have you accepted Islam?" He said: "No." He said: "Then I have been prohibited from the Zabd (gift) of the idolaters." [Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. And the meaning of his saying: "I haven been prohibited from the Zabd (gifts) of the idolaters" is their gifts. It has been reported about the Messenger (ﷺ) that he used to accept the gifts of the idolaters while a dislike for that is mentioned in this Hadith. And the implication is that this was after he used to accept from them, and then he later forbade their gifts
Grading
Quran References
Reference: Jami at-Tirmidhi, The Book on Military Expeditions, Hadith 31
Sunnah.com ref: tirmidhi:1586
Islam.wiki ID: IWH-22012