Introduction to Bid'ah: Innovation in Islam

A scholarly definition and analysis of bid'ah (religious innovation) — one of the most discussed and sometimes misunderstood concepts in Islamic theology and jurisprudence. The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: "Every innovation is misguidance, and every misguidance leads to the Fire." Understanding what constitutes innovation in religion is essential for every Muslim.

Shaykh al-Fawzan covers: the definition of bid'ah and its categories; the distinction between religious innovation (forbidden) and worldly novelties (permissible); the claim that some innovations are "good" (bid'ah hasanah) and the scholarly refutation of this from the Sunnah and statements of the Companions; specific examples of contemporary innovations in worship and religious celebrations; and the Islamic methodology of holding to the Sunnah as the only valid basis for religious practice.

The book represents the standard Athari/Salafi position that all religious innovations are forbidden, based on the Prophet's comprehensive statement and the example of the Companions who never introduced new religious practices even with good intentions. This work is essential for understanding the Islamic principle that worship must be based on evidence, not custom or desire.