Part 2

Q 376. Is there Zakah payable on private cars?.. : Q 377. If a person gave his Zakah to one who has a right to it, " should he

Q. 394. Ifa person travels from one country to another where the new crescent

of Shawwal has been sighted. should he follow them and break

Fatawa Arkanul-Islam 420 PreYi UISyt sold

begun, after Fajr he came to know that the tay was Ramadan. Should If a person breaks his fast due to some excuse, and then ‘the excuse is removed during the day, should he fast for the remainder of the day?.... 634

A woman suffered from a blood clot, and the doctors prohibited her

from fasting; what is the ruling? . seve 635 When and how are the prayer and fasting of the traveller performed? 636 Ruling on the fasting of a traveller when it is difficult for him . 639 What is the ruling on the fasting of the traveller due to the availability of modern means of transport? If a traveller arrives in Makkah and he is fasting, should he break his

fast in order to gain strength to perform ‘Umrah? .. . 642

Is it permissible for the breast-feeding woman to break her fast? And when should she make up for it? And may she feed (poor people)? .. 643 If a fasting person spends most of the day resting due to severe hunger and thirst, does that affect the validity of the fast? .... - 644 Does every day on which the fast is performed require an intention, or

What is the ruling on nasal drops, eye drops and ear drops for the

fast, then after the airplane took off, he saw the sun, should he fast? .... 666

What is the ruling on swallowing sputum or phlegm by a fasting person?..

Is the fast invalidated by tasting food?

A sick person fasted in Ramadan, and after four days he died; ‘should (the rest of the month) be made upon for him?... 673

If a man still had some days to make up for from Ramadan and he did not make them up before the start of the next Ramadan, what should he do?.. What is preferred regarding the fasting of six days from the month of Shawwal? Is it permissible for a person to choose the days on which he will fast in Shawwal, or are these days at a specific time? What is the ruling on fasting the Day of ‘Ashura’ What is the ruling on fasting in the month of Sha’ban? .. If a person fasts for a day and breaks for a day, and the day he fasts

Fatawa Arkanul-Islam 422 ee eel ols aye)

Tf a person invalidated a voluntary fast due to some act that broke the fast, is he guilty of sin? Is there any atonement upon him? -+. 680 What is the ruling on /'tikaf? Is it permissible for the person in I “tikaf to leave the Masjid to answer the call of nature to eat, and to get medical treatment? What are the Sunan of /tikaf? .. . 681

Fatawa on Hajj (Pilgrimage)

If a person performed Hajj, while he does not pray and does not fast, what is the ruling on his Hajj? And when he repents to Allah, the Almighty, should he make up for the acts of wership which he We observe some Muslims, especially young men, being careless regarding the obligation of Hajj and they postpone it. These people make the excuse that they are preoccupied with work. And sometimes, we observe fathers prohibiting their sons from performing the obligation of Hajj with the argument that they are afraid for them, or that they are young. So, what is the ruling? If a person is in debt, is he obliged to perform Hajj? If someone authorized a person to perform Hajj on behalf of his mother, then he found out that that person had taken numerous

authorizations, what would be the ruling in that case?.. .. 690 A person entered Ihram to perform ‘Umrah, but when he reached the House, he was unable to perform; what should he do?. - 692

If a person performs Hajj on behalf of another person and takes

payment for it and something remains from it, should he take it? .... 693 If a son performed ‘Umrah on behalf of his father, is it permissible for

him to supplicate on his own behalf?. .. 694 What is the ruling on appointing someone to perform Hajj or ‘Umrah

What is the correct manner of assuming Ihram for one approaching What is the ruling on a person who passes the starting pot

assuming Ihram when he intends to perform ‘Umrah? ... .. 706

? And when should 712 713

A woman assumed Ihram with her husband while menstruating, when she became clean, she performed ‘Umrah without a Mahram, then . 725

Fatawa Arkanul-Islam 424 prIeY! SIS) cold

Q. 484. A woman afflicted by menstruation had not yet performed Tawaful-

._ Is it permissible to perform Sa‘y before Tawaf? .. 494,

A woman passed ‘by the starting point menstruating and “assumed Thram, went to Makkah and delayed ‘Umrah until clean; what is the Awoman ‘assumed Thram from the Migat while she was menstruating, then she became clean in Makkah and removed her clothes; what is the ruling on this?. What is the ruling on covering the face with a Nigab in Hajj. If a person, due to forgetfulness or out of ignorance, did something which is proscribed for those in a state of Ihram, what is the ruling?, 732 A pilgrim committed a mistake during Hajj and he had nothing to atone, and he travelled to his country; may he do what is incumbent upon him in his country? Is it permissible to appoint a proxy?

Ruling on repeating ‘Umrah during Ramadan. And is there any specific time period between the performance of one ‘Umrah and the next? .. 735 What is the ruling if the prayer is begun during Jawuf? And is the Tawaf

If a person performing ‘Umrah makes the Sa’ y before the Tawaf, and

then he makes Tawaf, what is it necessary for him to do? What is meant by Idtiba’? And when is it legislated? wees

After completing his ‘Umrah, a man found some filth in his Ihram

743 Are the prints which are in Maqam Ibrahim those of the feet of

Ibrahim J! ale or not? Is it permissible to touch the cloth covering of the Ka’bah? What is the ruling on shaving or shortening the hair in ‘Umrah? And which of them is better? . A pilgrim performing Tamattu’ made the Tawaf and Sa‘y for “Umrah and he did not shorten or shave his hair. After the Hajj, he was told that he had done wrong; what should he do? ..

|. If someone entered Ihram as a Mutamatti’ i’ and did not shorten his hair

or shave it for ‘Umrah, and completed the rites, what should he do? . 748 A person performing Tamattu’ was unable to sacrifice, he fasted for three days in Hajj and he did not fast the remaining seven (when he returned

home); this was three years ago, so what should he do now?.. . 748 Ifa person shaved his hair for ‘Umrah in his own country, what is the

If a person assumed Ihram for ‘Umrah as a Mutamatt’ ‘then he decided not to perform Hajj, is there anything incumbent upon him? . If a person assumed Ihram for Hajj as a Mutamatti’ and performed ‘Umrah, he did not leave Aram until he slaughtered due to ignorance, Some peopie lost the way to Muzdalifah and they offered the Maghrib and ‘Isha’ at one o'clock in the morning. Then they entered Muzdalifah when the adhan was called for Fajr and they prayed Fajr there. Is there anything incumbent upon them’ A woman departed from Muzdalifah at night and deputed her son to stone the Jamarat even though she was able to do it; what is the ruling on this?

. A Hajj pilgrim stoned Jamratul-‘Aqabah from the east side, but the

stones did not drop in the trough and he was in the thirteenth day; is he required to repeat all of the stonings? {f one or two of the seven (pebbles thrown at the) Jamrah did not hit it, and one or two days had passed, should the stoning of this Jamrah be

When does the time for the stoning of Jamratul-‘Agabah end, and when does the time for making it up end?.. oe Is the permissibility of performing Say before Tawaf particular for the day of ‘Eid?.

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Fatawa Relating to Prayer

Fatawa Relating to Prayer 429 Baas! sgh

Q. 200. If a person enters the Masjid while the Mu‘aththin is calling the adhan, what is the best thing to do?

A. The best thing is to respond to the Mu’aththin, then supplicate after that, using the words that have been reported (from the Prophet #%), then to begin the salutation of the Masjid (i.e. to pray two Rak‘ahs). Some of the scholars have made an exception for this in the case of one who enters the Masjid while the Mu‘aththin is making the second adhan on Friday. He should pray the salutation to the Masjid in order to hear the sermon (i.e. he should pray it while the adhan is being called in order not to miss anything of the sermon). They justified this by saying that listening to the sermon is an obligation, while answering the Mu‘aththin is not an obligation, and the fulfillment of an obligation takes preference over the implementation of something which is not an obligation.

Q. 201. It has been reported in a Hadith that a person should repeat after the Mu’aththin by saying: ‘I am pleased with Allah as my Lord and with Islam as my religion and with Muhammad as my Messenger.’ When should he say this?

A. What seems clear from the Hadith is that when the Mu‘aththin says: I testify that none is worthy of worship except Allah and that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah, and you have said the same, then you should say after that: ‘I am pleased with Allah as my Lord and with Islam as my religion and with Muhammad as my Messenger,’ because a Hadith has been reported to that effect: