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... the Prophet's life to the standardized mushaf under Caliph Uthman.
The era of the four rightly-guided caliphs: Abu Bakr, Umar, Uthman, and Ali. The golden age of Islamic governance.
The third caliph known for his generosity, his marriage to two of the Prophet's daughters, and his standardization of the Quranic text.
...d, written, compiled under Abu Bakr, and standardized under Uthman, remaining unchanged for over 1,400 years.
How the Quran was preserved through oral transmission and written manuscripts, from the Prophet's time to the earliest surviving copies.
The unique orthography of the original Uthmanic manuscripts, how it differs from standard Arabic spelling...