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...ed of Ahl us-Sunnah against Mu'tazilah rationalism. Accepts Allah's attributes but differs from the Athari position in its us...
...some distinct positions — most notably on the attributes of Allah and on human agency. Predominant in Central Asia and histor...
... Abi Talib and Muawiyah, declaring that judgment belongs to Allah alone (la hukma illa lillah). They held that Muslims who co...
An early deviant sect that denied Allah's predestination (qadar), holding that human beings create ...
...tponement) — they 'postponed' judgment on Muslim sinners to Allah alone.
...E), who was executed for his heterodox positions. Held that Allah has no attributes whatsoever (ta'til — complete negation of...
...st notably held that the Quran was created, denied seven of Allah's attributes (claiming affirming them creates partners), an...
...igan in 1930 CE by Wallace Fard Muhammad, who claimed to be Allah incarnate. Its theology bears no relationship to Islamic mo...
...ded by Hamza ibn Ali and the Fatimid Caliph al-Hakim bi-Amr Allah (who declared himself divine). Incorporates elements of Isl...