21 results for “theology”

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tabii Al-Hasan al-Basri

...e in early Islamic scholarship whose circle in Basra shaped theology, jurisprudence, and Sufi thought for centuries.

classical Abu Mansur al-Maturidi

Founder of the Maturidi school of theology, the second major Sunni creedal school.

classical Abul-Hasan al-Ashari

Founder of the Ashari school of theology, one of the major Sunni creedal schools.

classical Abu al-Hasan al-Ash'ari

Founder of the Ash'ari school of theology. Originally a Mu'tazili, he returned to Sunni orthodoxy and...

classical Abu Bakr al-Baqillani

The foremost systematizer of Ash'ari theology and author of Tamhid al-Awa'il. Served as a diplomat and de...

medieval Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyyah

...remost student of Ibn Taymiyyah, a prolific author in fiqh, theology, and spiritual purification.

medieval Ibn al-Qayyim al-Jawziyyah

...minent student of Ibn Taymiyyah. A prolific author in fiqh, theology, and spirituality. His works on the heart and soul remain w...

modern Muhammad ibn al-Uthaymeen

...lar known for his extensive commentary on jurisprudence and theology.

modern Muhammad al-Amin al-Herari

... and became a leading authority in Shafi'i fiqh and Ash'ari theology. Known for his encyclopedic work refuting deviant sects and...

medieval al-Iji

...awaqif,' one of the most comprehensive treatises on Islamic theology.

medieval at-Taftazani

...ymath, author of 'Sharh al-Aqaid an-Nasafiyyah' on Maturidi theology and 'al-Mutawwal' on Arabic rhetoric.

modern Ibrahim al-Bajuri

... of widely studied commentaries on Shafi'i fiqh and Ash'ari theology.

ottoman al-Laqqani

...hor of 'Jawharat at-Tawhid,' a famous creed poem on Ash'ari theology that is widely memorized.

classical Abu Ya'la al-Hanbali

Chief Hanbali judge of Baghdad and systematizer of Hanbali theology, author of 'al-Ahkam as-Sultaniyyah' and 'al-Mu'tamad fi Us...

medieval Fakhr al-Din al-Razi

...rationalist tafsir in Islamic history, engaging philosophy, theology, science, and law. A master of kalam (Ash'ari school), his ...

classical al-Jahiz

...st prose stylist of classical Arabic; polymath who wrote on theology, zoology, rhetoric, and social history.

ottoman Mehmed Emin Efendi (Shaykhzadah)

...d theologian, author of Nazm al-Faraid (a summary of Hanafi theology) and a commentary on al-Manar in usul al-fiqh.

classical Abu al-Hasan al-Ash'ari

Founder of the Ash'ari school of theology, the most widespread Sunni theological school. He was initi...

medieval al-Juwayni

Imam al-Haramayn, teacher of al-Ghazali and one of the greatest Ash'ari theologians and Shafi'i jurists.

medieval al-Sanusi (theologian)

North African Maliki scholar whose Sanusiyya creed became the standard Ash'ari theological text in the Muslim world.

medieval Ibn Hazm al-Andalusi

Zahirite scholar of al-Andalus. His al-Muhalla is the encyclopedic fiqh text of the Zahiri school, and his al-Fisal is major comparative religion.