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Chapter 1 of 24 min read
الجزء الأول
www.alitisaambissunnah.wordpress.com `ABDULLAAH IBN `UMAR -radiyallaahu `anhumaaHe was `Abdullaah ibn `Umar ibn al-Khattaab. Aboo `Abdir-Rahmaan, alQurashee, al- `Adawee, al-Makkee, then al-Madanee. The noble Companion. He accepted Islaam whilst young, a short time after Prophethood, and he made Hijrah along with his father whilst still a boy. He was too young to fight at Uhud, but he fought at al-Khandaq (The Trench). He gave the pledge of allegiance beneath the Tree (al-Bay`atur-Ridwaan). His mother was Zainab bint Maz`oon, the sister of `Uthmaan ibn Maz`oon, and the mother of the Mother of the Believers Hafsah bint `Umar. He reported 2630 hadith in total. He reported many ahaadeeth from the Prophet , and from the Khulafaa.(caliphs) and other Companions. His students included: His sons: Saalim, Hamzah, `Ubaidullaah, Bilaal, Zaid, `Abdullaah, and `Umar ; and his grandsons: Aboo Bakr ibn `Ubaidillaah, Muhammad ibn Zaid, `Abdullaah ibn Waaqid. And: His slave Naafi` and his father`s slave Aslam, and the two sons of Aslam: Zayd and Khaalid, and `Abdullaah ibn Deenaar-Ibn `Umar‟s slave. And: `Urwah ibn az-Zubayr, Moosaa ibn Talhah, Aboo Salamah ibn `AbdirRahmaan, Sa`eed ibn al-Musayyib, Mus`ab ibn Sa‟d, Aboo Burdah ibn Abee Moosaa al-Ash`aree, Thaabit al-Bunaanee, Aboo Saalih as-Sammaan, Taawoos, `Ikrimah, Mujaahid, Sa‟eed ibn Jubayr, Abuz-Zubayr al-Makkee, `Abdullaah ibn Abee Maleekah, Muhammad ibn al-Muntashir, Aboo `Uthmaan anNahdee, Jubayr ibn Nufayr, Shahr ibn Hawshab, `Abdullaah ibn Shaqeeq, www.alitisaambissunnah.wordpress.com `Abdur-Rahmaan ibn Abee Laylaa, `Atiyyatul-Awfee, `Amr ibn Deenaar, alQaasim ibn Muhammad, Muhammad ibn Seereen, Aboo Ja`far al-Baaqir, Ibn Shihaab az-Zuhree, Masrooq, Aboo Mijlaz (Laahiq), Sa`eed ibn FayroozAbul-Bakhtaree, Aboo Najeeh al-Makkee. He fought Jihaad in Shaam, `Iraaq, Basrah, Persia, and the Conquest of Egypt. al-Bukhaaree reports (Book of Jihaad: Chapter: The battle of al-Khandaq): from Ibn `Umar-radiyallaahu `anhumaa-: "That the Prophet inspected him on the day of Uhud-when he was fourteen years old and he did not allow him to take part in the battle, and he inspected him on the day of al-Khandaq when he was fifteen years old and he allowed him to take part in the battle." al-Bukhaaree reports (Book of Tahajjud: Chapter: Excellence of the Night Prayer): ... from Saalim [ibn `Abdullaah ibn `Umar]: from his father [Ibn `Umar]: "If a man saw a dream in the lifetime of the Prophet he would narrate it to Allaah‟s Messenger . So I wished that I would see a dream so that I could narrate it to Allaah‟s Messenger , and I was a young man and used to sleep in the mosque in the time of the Prophet . I saw in a dream that two Angels took hold of me and took me to the Fire, and it was built around like a built well and it had two poles, and there were some people in it whom I knew. So I began saying: "I seek Allaah‟s refuge from the Fire." So we met another Angel who said to me: „Do not fear.‟ So I narrated it to Hafsah, and Hafsah narrated it to Allaah‟s Messenger , so he said: <> So after this he would only sleep a little during the night. Ibn Mas`ood said: "One of the youths of Quraysh best in withholding himself from this world is `Abdullaah ibn `Umar" [„al-Hilyah‟:1/294, and Ibn Sa`d: 4/144]. www.alitisaambissunnah.wordpress.com Jaabir said: "There was none of us who reached this world except that it caused inclination in him towards it, except for Ibn `Umar." [„al-Hilyah‟:1/294]. `Aa.ishah said: "I have not seen anyone who better adhered to the original state of affairs than Ibn `Umar." Aboo Salamah ibn `Abdur-Rahmaan said: "Ibn `Umar died when he was in a state of excellence, just like his father." Aboo Ishaaq as-Sabee`ee said: We used to come to Ibn Abee Laylaa and the people used to gather with him. So Aboo Salamah ibn `Abdur-Rahmaan came to him and said: "Was `Umar more excellent in your view, or his son?" They said: "Rather it was `Umar." So he said: "`Umar was in a time when he had equals, but Ibn `Umar remained until a time when there was no one to equal him." Ibn al-Musayyib said: "If I were to testify for anyone that they were from the people of Paradise I would testify for Ibn `Umar." Taawoos said: I have not seen anyone more pious than Ibn `Umar." Naafi` said: "From Ibn `Umar who said: „Allaah‟s Messenger said: <> Naafi` said: So Ibn `Umar did not enter it until he died." [Aboo Daawood: 462] [sahih]. Mujaahid said: I accompanied Ibn `Umar to al-Madeenah, and I did not hear him narrating from Allaah‟s Messenger except a single hadith" [Aboo Zur`ah ad-Dimashqee in his „Taareekh‟: 1/557] `Aasim ibn Muhammad al-`Umaree narrated: from his father [Muhammad ibn Zayd ibn `Abdullaah ibn `Umar], who said: "I have not heard Ibn `Umar mention the Prophet except that he wept." www.alitisaambissunnah.wordpress.com It was said to Naafi`: „What had Ibn `Umar used to do in his house?‟ He said: „You will not be able to manage it: Wudoo. for every Prayer, and reciting the Mushaf (written copy of the Qur.aan) in between.‟ From Naafi`: That if Ibn `Umar missed the `Ishaa.