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... like a mother to the Prophet ﷺ and one of his most beloved companions for the rest of his life. Many years later — after the Conq...
...urney to Mecca, now moved so swiftly on the return that her companions could not keep up. When the caravan reached Banu Sa'd's ter...
...ke the boy's back and watch him with an expression that his companions found remarkable. When his uncles tried to move the child f...
...significant in the classical hadith literature because some companions and scholars of the early period identified it, rather than...
...yr ibn al-Awwam, and Talha ibn Ubaydullah — five of the ten companions promised Paradise converted through Abu Bakr's personal inv...
...the newly revealed Quranic verses and began instructing his companions in the practice of Islam. Companions would come to Dar al-A...
... on burning coals. These specific accounts, narrated by the companions themselves, form the most detailed record of the persecutio...
...tly to the Masjid al-Haram, found Abu Jahl seated among his companions, and struck him across the head with his bow, drawing blood...
...on. Years later, when the Negus died, the Prophet ﷺ led the companions in the funeral prayer for him in Medina — the only recorded...
...or, when word spread that Umar had come with his sword, the companions were afraid. Hamza said: let him in. The Prophet ﷺ himself ...
...e Prophet ﷺ himself carried bricks and stones alongside the companions, reciting poetry of encouragement; the companions responded...
...e the zahrawain — the two brilliant ones — they shade their companions on the Day of Judgment as if they were clouds.' The last tw...
...ah al-Baqarah, 2:144). The Prophet ﷺ turned mid-prayer; the companions behind him turned. In some accounts, the word reached other...
...paid it before them, across fourteen centuries, back to the companions who paid it to the Prophet ﷺ himself in the streets of Medi...
...ld become the resting place of thousands of the Prophet's ﷺ companions. He had been among the earliest Muslims, had migrated to Ab...
...goods, led by Abu Sufyan. He set out with approximately 313 companions to intercept it. Abu Sufyan rerouted the caravan safely and...
...s from Abu Bakr and Umar ibn al-Khattab — two of the senior companions. When Ali came to ask for Fatimah's hand, he could barely s...
... He would sit Hasan beside him at the pulpit in the mosque. Companions noted that Hasan bore a remarkable physical resemblance to ...
...ed — he was wounded, a tooth broken, his face cut — but the companions who reached him formed a tight protective circle. Among tho...
The day after the Battle of Uhud — with seventy companions dead, many wounded, and the Prophet ﷺ himself injured — he ...
...h them pressed against his chest. Between the two brothers, companions noted that Husayn resembled the Prophet ﷺ most in courage a...
...it — simply noting that the sin outweighs the benefit. Many companions stopped drinking immediately at this verse. Stage two (Sura...
... their people and requesting teachers. He sent six (or ten) companions — accomplished Quran reciters and teachers. The request was...
...ledging his personal protection. The Prophet ﷺ sent seventy companions — among the most accomplished in Quran, hadith, and Islamic...
...ds that he did not want it said that Muhammad kills his own companions. Third: Juwayriyah came to the Prophet ﷺ to request help wi...
...e accusation through the Muslim community, and some sincere companions who failed to verify transmitted it further. The rumor circ...
... cutting their garments to comply. Their response, like the companions' pouring out their wine, illustrates the Medinan community'...
...hern approach — a technique unknown in Arabian warfare. The companions dug for days, with the Prophet ﷺ working alongside them, ca...
... a ten-year ceasefire with the Quraysh that appeared to the companions as humiliation but proved, within two years, to be the grea...
...he had been killed by the Quraysh, the Prophet ﷺ called the companions to pledge. He sat under an acacia tree and extended his han...
...theological discussions about Ali's unique status among the companions.
...y. Two waves of emigration had sent approximately a hundred companions to Abyssinia — some remained for over a decade, raising chi...
...rounding hills, while the Prophet ﷺ and approximately 2,000 companions entered Mecca in ihram. The symbolic weight of the occasio...
...n, struck the Muslim rear, and broke the formation. Seventy companions died. He was the most dangerous military mind the Muslim co...
... called Khalid 'Sayf Allah' — the Sword of Allah. When some companions threw dust on the returning soldiers calling them fleers, t...
.... Even battle-hardened veterans of Badr and Uhud fled. Some companions later said they ran until they reached the waters of Tihama...
...he Thaqif dropped fire and destroyed the structure. Several companions were killed. The Prophet ﷺ had the surrounding orchards cut...
... found every excuse not to go. The response of the sincere companions was extraordinary. Abu Bakr brought his entire household we...
...dition of Tabuk was the extraordinary case of three sincere companions — Ka'b ibn Malik, Murarah ibn al-Rabi, and Hilal ibn Umayya...
...the Prophet ﷺ reached Medina: tear it down and burn it. Two companions carried out the order. The site was turned into a garbage d...
...e news reached the Prophet ﷺ in Medina. He announced to the companions: 'Your brother has died' — calling him brother, placing him...
...ry holds, and the bonds it reflected were understood by the companions as among the deepest personal connections of the early comm...
...rophet ﷺ was present and held him as he died, weeping. When companions expressed surprise at his tears, he said: 'The eye weeps an...
...from me — perhaps I will not meet you after this year.' The companions understood what those words meant. On the ninth of Dhul-Hi...
...g of the year. When Abu Bakr heard the verse, he wept. The companions were puzzled — why weep at good news? Abu Bakr understood w...
...een to twenty years old. The army assembled included senior companions — Abu Bakr, Umar, Abu Ubayda ibn al-Jarrah — and some quest...
...et ﷺ was in Aisha's arms. His lips moved: 'With the highest companions. O Allah, with the highest companions. O Allah, with the hi...
...nd the rights of those whom the right hands possessed. The companions who witnessed the address understood it as a farewell. The ...
...forenoon of the day. His final words were 'With the highest companions. O Allah, with the highest companions' — he was choosing th...
...rough that area during the Tabuk expedition, instructed his Companions to pass through quickly and not to drink from its water, ou...
...y in the Hejaz-Sinai region near the Gulf of Aqaba) and the companions of the Aiykah (the People of the Thicket). Both peoples wer...
... was completed and preserved, and over one hundred thousand Companions gathered for the Farewell Hajj. Allah describes him in the...
The closest companions of Isa عليه السلام were known as the Hawariyin — the discip...
...was in Baqi' al-Gharqad accompanying the body of one of his companions for burial. The Prophet ﷺ was wearing two garments. Salman ...
...ing righteous teacher after another. He was among the early companions of Medina and immediately became one of the most beloved me...
...ccessor and instead appointed a shura council of six senior companions to choose the next caliph. Umar's decade of rule had transf...
...bu Bakr's mushaf and confirmed against the recollections of companions who had memorised the Quran directly from the Prophet ﷺ. Co...
...m conscience and established the theological precedent that companions could err in political matters.
...ra of the Rashidun Caliphs, all four of whom had been close companions of the Prophet ﷺ, and three of whom died by assassination. ...
...Medina toward Kufa with a small group of family members and companions. His emissary Muslim ibn Aqil had been killed, and Kufan su...
...cute those who criticized Umayyad rule, including prominent Companions and Tabi'in. He died in 95 AH, having governed Iraq for ove...
...ificant material resources to the Muslim community. Several companions, including Ja'far ibn Abi Talib who had returned from Abyss...
...in panic. Only the Prophet ﷺ with a small core of steadfast companions stood firm. His composure and the rallying cry of the Ansar...
...ately 1,200 Muslims were martyred, including around 360-700 companions who had memorised the Quran. This catastrophic loss of Qura...
... Talha ibn Ubaydullah, and Zubayr ibn al-Awwam — all senior companions — demanded that Ali ibn Abi Talib pursue the killers of Uth...
...sayn travelled toward Iraq with a small group of family and companions, around 72 fighters. The Kufan support evaporated under Uma...
...Battle of Uhud, when the Prophet ﷺ ordered the same wounded companions who had fought the previous day to march out and pursue the...
...tions for the definitive Battle of Yarmouk two years later. Companions who died in this battle included Dhiraar ibn al-Azwar's sis...
...ing cut off from water for three days, Husayn and 72 of his companions were martyred on the 10th of Muharram. This event profoundl...
The most prolific narrator of hadith among the Companions, transmitting over 5,300 hadith.
A prolific narrator of hadith and one of the last surviving companions in Medina.
Servant of the Prophet for ten years and one of the last Companions to die, narrating over 2,200 hadith.
... of the largest early hadith compilations with athar of the Companions.
...bra, the first major biographical dictionary of the Prophet companions and successors.
...umental biographical encyclopedia of pious Muslims from the Companions to the early Sufis. Also compiled Dala'il an-Nubuwwah on pr...
One of the ten companions promised Paradise and a leading figure among the early Musl...
One of the ten companions promised Paradise and one of the wealthiest yet most charit...
One of the ten companions promised Paradise and among the earliest converts to Islam.
One of the ten companions promised Paradise, supreme commander of the Levant campaign...
The dedicated companions of Prophet Isa AS who declared 'We are the helpers of Allah...
... tribe among the Ansar and one of the most prominent Ansari companions. At the Saqifa of Banu Sa'idah, he was the Ansar's candidat...
A companion who was married to three great companions in succession: Ja'far ibn Abi Talib (martyred at Mu'tah), t...
One of the most prolific hadith narrators among the Sahabah, with over 700 narrations. Son of Amr ibn al-As and unlike ...
...ates against Sassanid forces. His bravery cost him and many companions their lives.
An Ansari companion and one of the three Sahabah who stayed behind from the Battle of Tabuk. He was a poet w...
...He was one of the most intelligent and strategically gifted companions, serving as head of Ali ibn Abi Talib's police force and go...
...e was a student of Ali ibn Abi Talib and narrated from many companions. He is known as one of the foremost jurists of his generati...
...th and is considered a major authority from Egypt among the companions.
... al-Arqam' (House of al-Arqam). The Prophet ﷺ and the early companions would gather there secretly during the persecution. Umar ib...
...attle of Badr and many subsequent battles. He is one of the companions who is reported to have asked the Prophet ﷺ about muzara'ah...
...r his wisdom, piety, and asceticism. He was one of the four companions who compiled the Quran during the time of the Prophet ﷺ. Hi...
...and all subsequent battles. He was among the last surviving companions of Badr, dying around 60 AH. He is known for the hadith abo...
...n Islamic history for the killing of Husayn ibn Ali and his companions at Karbala in 61 AH, refusing to allow their passage and di...
...the Battle of Karbala in 61 AH where Husayn ibn Ali and his companions were killed, the Battle of al-Harrah where Madinan resistan...
...idated Umayyad rule after the Second Fitna and defeated the Companions' forces at the Battle of Marj Rahit. His son Abd al-Malik s...
...e Prophet. His answer became a celebrated expression of the companions' love for the Prophet.
...o desecrate it — a miracle that became well-known among the companions.
...nown for his three Mu'jam collections covering thousands of companions' narrations.
...most comprehensive biographical dictionary of the Prophet's Companions and early Muslim generations.
One of the four Companions the Prophet ﷺ commanded Muslims to learn the Quran from. A ...
Wife of Abu al-Darda' and a distinguished female Companion known for her knowledge and piety. Not to be confused with Umm al-Darda' al-Sughra (the Tabi'iyyah).
One of the greatest Companions and jurists. The Prophet ﷺ said: 'Whoever wants to recite t...
The foremost Quranic scholar among the Companions. Known as 'the Sea' of knowledge and 'Tarjuman al-Quran' (I...
Sister of Ali ibn Abi Talib who gave refuge to two men during the Conquest of Makkah, which the Prophet ﷺ honored.
Tabi'i companion of the Prophet's companions, tribal leader of Basra, and exemplar of forbearance (hilm)...
Mother of Aisha and Abd al-Rahman ibn Abi Bakr. Wife of Abu Bakr al-Siddiq.
Female companion renowned for her knowledge of the rulings on washing the dead and participating in campaigns.
Female warrior companion who protected the Prophet ﷺ at the Battle of Uhud with her sword and bow.
Early female Muslim from Makkah who worked secretly to convert Qurayshi women to Islam.
Companion who made the first female migration (hijra) from Mecca to Medina alone, prompting Quranic revelation.
...m, presenting biographical accounts of the wives and female companions of the Prophet.
...e Messenger, presenting biographical accounts of the female companions of the Prophet.
...maat (1917-1965 CE) and author of the multi-volume Hayat al-Sahabah (Lives of the Companions), an encyclopedic collection of co...
...hor (1920-1996 CE) known for his popular biographies of the Companions of the Prophet, particularly Men Around the Messenger (Rija...
A senior Kufan Tabi'i who narrated from many Companions including Ibn Masud and Ali, renowned for his piety and ext...
...ist and hadith scholar who narrated from Ibn Abbas and many Companions, considered the founding scholar of Ibadi jurisprudence.
..., asceticism, and deep knowledge of fiqh. He met over fifty Companions.
...aster hadith memorizer who claimed to have met five hundred Companions. He was renowned for his encyclopedic memory, sharp wit, an...
...mong the Tabi'un. He traveled extensively to learn from the Companions before settling in Syria, becoming the leading authority on...
...discuss and publicize fiqh issues. He narrated from several Companions and was the teacher of al-Layth ibn Sa'd's teachers.
...an Tabi'i narrator from Damascus who transmitted from major companions settled in the Levant.
...tor known for his asceticism, who transmitted from numerous companions of the Prophet.
...dith narrator, a prolific and reliable transmitter from the companions and senior tabi'un, widely cited in the canonical hadith co...
Long-lived Kufan narrator who transmitted from companions and tabi'un alike, known as one of the oldest narrators of ...
...an tabi'i and prolific hadith narrator, student of numerous companions, though subject to some critical discussion among hadith sc...
...f the companion Hatib ibn Abi Balta'a, who transmitted from companions and early scholars.
...l-Rahman ibn Awf, who transmitted from his father and other companions in Medina.
...zin for Ibn al-Zubayr, and transmitted extensively from the companions residing in Mecca.
Kufan tabi'i narrator who transmitted extensively from companions' students, known for his voluminous narrations though with ...
...Makkan tabi'i scholar who transmitted from the scholars and companions associated with Mecca and its environs.
Syrian tabi'i scholar who met many companions of the Prophet and was a major transmitter of the prophetic...
Kufan tabi'i narrator who transmitted from companions including Abu Said al-Khudri, known for his reliable narrat...
...yr family who transmitted extensively from Ibn Umar and the companions of Medina.
...Kufan tabi'i narrator and jurist who transmitted from major companions and was widely used by Sufyan al-Thawri and other major Kuf...
...i'i narrator known for transmitting from Ibn Umar and other Companions, appearing in all six canonical collections.
...lar and narrator who transmitted from Abu Hurayra and other Companions, a reliable link in the chains of the major hadith collecti...
Kufan Tabi'i narrator who met seventy Companions, known for his extensive narration and the hadith critics' ...
...ring over 5,000 notable figures in Islamic history from the companions to adh-Dhahabi's era.
...rrations including hadith of the Prophet, statements of the Companions, and rulings of the Tabi'in. Organized by legal topic, it i...
...y. At-Tabari compiled interpretations from the Prophet, the Companions, and the Tabi'in with full chains of narration, then analyz...
...yuti gathered interpretive narrations from the Prophet, the Companions, and the Tabi'in from dozens of earlier sources, many of wh...
...phethood, the unseen, predestination, and the status of the Companions. Dozens of commentaries have been written on it, the most f...
..., the Quran's nature, predestination, and the status of the Companions. Its conciseness makes it one of the first texts memorized ...
...ic and a comprehensive exposition of Sunni positions on the Companions, the caliphate, and theological principles.
...tions affirming Allah's attributes from the Prophet and the Companions, organized by topic. It represents the methodology of the e...
... of creedal statements and narrations from the Prophet, the Companions, the Tabi'in, and later scholars of Ahl us-Sunnah, organize...
...d. The earliest biographical dictionary of the Prophet, his Companions, and the Tabi'in arranged in generational layers (tabaqat)....
... narrations about the lives, sacrifices, and virtues of the Companions of the Prophet. Al-Kandhlawi drew from dozens of classical ...
...lani. The most comprehensive biographical dictionary of the Companions of the Prophet, covering over 12,000 entries. Ibn Hajar ver...
...most comprehensive biographical dictionary of the Prophet's Companions, containing over 12,000 entries. Ibn Hajar compiled and cri...
...t models of spiritual excellence. The work covers prophets, companions, tabi'in, and later scholars, organized chronologically and...
... the asceticism and spiritual practices of the Prophet, his companions, and the early generations. Imam Ahmad compiled stories of ...
...the Prophet's life, characteristics, miracles, battles, and companions. The sheer volume of material makes it an indispensable ref...
...s the lineages of the Quraysh, the Ansar, and the prominent companions, providing rich historical detail about the formative perio...
...ts the sacrifices, worship, brotherhood, and courage of the Sahaba as a model for modern Muslims. Widely read in Tablighi Jama...
...r. A comprehensive biographical dictionary of the Prophet's companions, listing over 3,500 entries. Ibn Abd al-Barr provides names...
... al-Athir al-Jazari. A major biographical dictionary of the companions that synthesized and improved upon the earlier works of Ibn...
...ensive collection of biographies of the righteous, from the companions through the tabi'in and later scholars. Abu Nu'aym records ...
...nt of fiqh through its major phases: the prophetic era, the companions, the formation of the schools, the period of commentary, an...
...lani. The most comprehensive biographical dictionary of the Companions of the Prophet Muhammad. Ibn Hajar catalogues over 12,000 C...
...al-Din Ibn al-Athir. A major biographical dictionary of the Companions, compiled from earlier works by Ibn Abd al-Barr, Ibn Mandah...
...the most distinguished figures in Islamic history, from the Companions to al-Dhahabi's contemporaries. It contains biographies of ...
...dith) collections, organized alphabetically by the names of Companions who narrated the hadiths. It contains approximately 25,000 ...
...est hadith memorizers (huffaz) in Islamic history, from the Companions to adh-Dhahabi's own time. Each entry describes the scholar...
...hhar al-Hilli. Ibn Taymiyyah defends Sunni positions on the Companions, the caliphate, and creedal issues, while also critiquing a...
...lani. The most comprehensive biographical dictionary of the Companions of the Prophet, covering over 12,000 entries.
...ad-Din ibn al-Athir. A major biographical dictionary of the Companions that synthesizes four earlier works.
...hmood Ahmad Ghadanfar. Profiles of sixteen remarkable women companions of the Prophet including Khadijah, Aisha, and Fatimah, high...
...b. Biographical accounts of the wives, daughters, and women companions who surrounded the Prophet Muhammad.
...ve encyclopedic work chronicling the lives of the Prophet's companions, their sacrifices, devotion, and propagation of Islam.
...graphical portraits of twenty-five of the Prophet's closest companions, capturing their transformative encounters with Islam and e...
...Various. A collection of biographical sketches of the noble companions of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him).
...beliefs. Covers faith in Allah's attributes, the Quran, the Companions, and the scholars of hadith.
...awi's biographical dictionary and lexicon. Covers scholars, Companions, and key terms in fiqh and Arabic. An important reference f...
The life and legacy of the Prophet's first wife, a successful businesswoman who was the first person to accept Islam.
The remarkable scholarship of Aisha, who narrated over 2,200 hadiths and was a leading authority in fiqh, medicine, and poetry.
The life of the Prophet's closest companion, the first adult male to accept Islam, and the leader who preserved the ummah after the Prophet's death.
The second caliph whose conversion strengthened Islam, whose justice became legendary, and whose reign saw massive territorial expansion.
The third caliph known for his generosity, his marriage to two of the Prophet's daughters, and his standardization of the Quranic text.
The fourth caliph, the Prophet's cousin and son-in-law, known for his deep knowledge, bravery, and eloquence.
The military genius who never lost a battle, from his early opposition to Islam to becoming the most celebrated Muslim commander.
The Abyssinian slave who endured torture for his faith and became the first muezzin, symbolizing Islam's rejection of racial hierarchy.
The Persian companion who traveled from Zoroastrianism through Christianity to Islam, and whose idea saved Madinah at the Battle of the Trench.
One of the ten promised Paradise, whose business acumen and generosity set the standard for wealth and charity in Islam.
...beginning of the Islamic calendar, when the Prophet and his companions migrated from Makkah to Madinah.
How the Prophet returned to Makkah with 10,000 companions, forgave his enemies, and cleansed the Kaaba of 360 idols.
...through the Quran itself, the Sunnah, the statements of the Companions, and narrations from the Tabi'in.
How the Companions and scholars disagreed with respect and maintained brotherh...
...ion, jurisprudence, and Arabic poetry, and how the greatest Companions consulted her on difficult matters.
The Companion who took up arms to defend the Prophet at the Battle of Uhud, sustaining twelve wounds, and her legacy as a symbol of Muslim women's courage.
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..., the Sunnah of the Prophet ﷺ, and the understanding of the Companions. Identified by the Prophet ﷺ as the saved sect (al-firqah a...
...ce, given that Medina was the city of the Prophet ﷺ and the Companions. Predominant in North Africa, West Africa, Andalusia (histo...
...wn for strict adherence to Hadith and the narrations of the Companions in legal matters, using qiyas only when necessary. Imam Ahm...
...from ordinary Shia by three defining positions: cursing the Sahabah, claiming Quranic corruption, and ascribing divine attribut...
...terpretations of Islamic governance and his comments on the Companions of the Prophet ﷺ have been specifically criticized by Ahl u...