Chapter 48 of 51 13 min read

Part 48

الجزء الثامن والأربعون

AL-HiafiZ.0 0. eescceccssecssneesneesennees 2, 229 AI-HAKIM..........cccsseeseseeeseeee 79,180, 249, 288, 294, 328, 342, 377 Al-Hasan...........seccssesssesseesseee 48, 463 Al-Hasan and Al-Husayn......... 463 Al-Hudaybiyah......0....0....ccccsee 476

Al-Khattabi.. Al-Marwah on 407, 424, 434, 437, 449, 451 Al-Mash ‘ar Al-Haram.............. 444 Al-Masjid Al-Haram............... 108, 265, 267, 450 AL-Miqd8d..eccsccssssssssssssnseueesee 27 Al-Mughirah Ibn Shu‘ bah.......150 Al-Mughni...... ee 444, 445 Al-MunAfigan (the Hypocrites)..262 Ale Wallan. .0.00.0.00.....c:ccceesesseeeeeeeee 44

Name Index 492 ANAS. ccccoscssseensscssesesssssanessee 16,174, - Dhul-Hijjabi......cceescnseen 275,276, 223, 228, 268, 300, 326, 328, 342, 277,434, 437, 438, 439, 440, 443, 343, 382, 383, 390, 423 445, 447, 453, 454, 456, 461 Anas Ibn Malik............ccccsesessneee 16 [email protected] 20, 62, . ; -F 79, 106, 151, 152, 235, 244, 310, Fatimah Bint Abi Hubaysh........54, 326, 330, 343, 461 76, 79 An-NawawWi...........+ 16, 48, 198, 260 -H- —— , 359 Angir . 268, 35 Hamnah Bint Jahsh ---80, 240 Ar-Rawdul-Murbi' fi Sharh Zadullah _ 1) i 2 Hoang. ..eensesererrrsnrreneney

424, 434, 437, 449, 451 As-Sayl...... rere BH: At-Tabarani................ 152, 343, 448 Al-Tirmidhi.......... ccc 22, 50,

61, 72, 80, 81, 89, 100, 101, 103, 104, 106, 108, 140, 146, 151, 170, 186, 224, 237, 239, 240, 254, 261, 270, 288, 289, 294, 299, 309, 310, 311, 312, 313, 322, 366, 370, 383,

404, 406, 415, 460, 464 At-Turtashi.. 2313 wee 274 -BBani ‘ Abdud-Dar.......... 465 Band ‘Amr Ibn ‘ Awf.

Ton *‘Abbas...........e00e 78, 140, 141, 192, 270, 274, 288, 289, 352, 365, 371, 393, 396, 397, 406, 407, 408, 412, 418, 432, 446, 448, 453, 457

Ibn‘ Umar....... 29, 168, 169, 175, 176, 177, 243, 251, 258, 260, 269, 272, 275, 336, 337, 342, 352, 354, 377, 447, 454

ibn Majah. 51, 81, 103, 104, 136, 140, 151, 176, 195, 222, 260, 273, 298, 312, 322, 332, 342, 457, 460

Tbn Mas iid...............00000. 123, 144, 170, 192, 261, 271, 274, 294, 295, 366, 415

Ibn Taymiiyah..........0..s0s0sese 11,71, 77, 78, 80, 106, 110, 155, 207, 217, 224, 229, 239, 240, 248, 250, 252, 254, 256, 259, 272, 276, 277, 285, 313, 314, 348, 354, 362, 394, 421, 422, 429, 431, 438, 473

169, 176, 194, 211, 248, 250, 258, 271, 293, 296, 312, 353, 393, 397, 423, 429, 430, 438, 454, 455, 459, 464, 472 Thnus-Sakani.....ccccecceseeesesesees 51

Imam Muslim..........0...0.008 48, 55, 60, 79, 90, 99, 114, 122, 144, 160, 174, 186, 199, 207, 223, 247, 261, 262, 270, 273, 275, 297, 298, 308, 311, 312, 337, 366, 406, 418, 422, 432, 461, 465

276, 311, 327, 337, 343, 418, 439, 443, 444, 454, 460

21,64, 76, 102, 108, 121, 135, 186, 310, 404, 407, 408, 418, 424, 434, 440, 448, 449, 450, 455, 457, 465

Kulayb.n. ce eeceseseeseesseeseesesnnens 465 -MMAaliK 0.0... ccsessessesneesneesneseess 78, 103, 196, 241, 372 Malik Ibnul-Huwayrith............ 196 Migcca merenemsmemenmrenes 139,140,

174, 267, 403, 404, 418, 419, 420, 421, 424, 434, 438, 439, 440, 446, 449, 453, 455, 456, 457, 476

407, 438, 439, 440, 443, 445, 446, 447, 453, 454, 455, 456

Samurah.............0:00 272, 348, 463 418, 419 Sheikh Muhammad Ibn ‘ AbdulWabhab...........ccccescssescsesseessesenee 3 Qarnul-Manazil................. 418, 419 i Thawban.........eccccsesssessseesssesenes 150 -RA418 Ubayy Ibn Ka’ bo.....eccsescssseseseenee 164 Umm ‘Atiyyah..........c000 77, 267, 275, 309 cesseseeeeeed Umm Habibah..............c.ccccese000000 79 1.275, 282, Umm Hanis eccceecseeesssessseeennees 174 295, 327, 329, 330, 366, 415 Umm Qays Bint Mihsan............. 71 Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah.............. 269 Sahth Muslim... 150, 151, -Y152, 168, 170, 180, 192, 198, 204, Yalamllam.............ccccesescseeseeeeee 418 211, 218, 251, 272, 273, 295, 336, Yemen............... eee 328, 364, 406, 412 330, 365, 418 Sahl Ibn Abé Hathmah Al-Ansari = Salamah Zédul-Ma’ 4d.........c.ccsccsseesseeeses 250

Naming the child 464 Time of offering 464 Actson Muzdalifah and Mina 443 Heading for Mina 445 Leaving *Arafah 443 Performing Ifadah 449 Performing sa‘y 451 Shaving or cutting hair 447 Spending the night at Muzdalifah 444

The ritual of stoning 446 The second (complete) release of ihram 449 Breaking the Fast: Illness or Old Age 395 Hopelessly sick people 396

Number in 195 Obligation of 190-192 Ruling on One Who Does Not Observe 193-195 Virtues of 190 Women and 196 Days of Tashriq and Farewell Tawaf 453 Farewell Tawaf 457 Rulings on Menstruation and Postnatal Bleeding 456 Shortening Prayers 453

Throwing Pebbles 454 Death and Burial 293 Condolence and Visiting Graves 312-314

Dhikr (Remembrance of Allah) Following Prayer 149 Following Different Acts of Worship 149

Following Sunnah in Remembering Allah 150 Supplications to Be Said Following Prayer 153-154 Duhé (Forenoon) Prayer 173 Legality of 173 Number of Rak’ ahs 174 Time of 174 Eclipse Prayer 281 Due Time of 283 Legality of 281-283

Standing in the First Row 115 Straightening Rows 116 Waiting for Prayer in Mosque 115 Fasting Ramadan: Obligation

and Timing 375 Divine Wisdom 376 Moonsighting 377 Obligation 378 Thram 421

Acts Prohibited during 427 Clipping fingernails/ toenails 428 Covering head 429 Having sexual intercourse 432

Wearing perfume 431 Wearing sewn clothes 429 How to Assume 421 Desirable Deeds 421-423 Ifrad 424-437 Qiran 424-437 Tamattu* 424-438 Imamate (in Prayer) 215 Duties of Imam 227 Conditions of Those Led in Prayer 228-231

Those Worthy of 216-219 Virtue of 215 Jihad (Fighting in the Cause of Allah) 471 Noble Objectives of 474 Prescription of 471 Rulings on 475 What Is Obligated on the Muslim Ruler? 474 What is Obligatory for the Muslim Army? 474

Fulfilling a Vow 393 Migats of Hajj 417 Fixed Times of Hajj 417 Sites for Entering the State of a Non-regular Supererogatory Prayer 179 Desirability of 180 Legality of Performing 179 Night Vigil 180 Hajj (Pilgrimage) 403 “Umrah 405 Obligation of 405

Subject Index 497 Legal Conditions of 257-259 Purpose of 405 Manner of Performing 261-262 Virtues of Hajj and Its Preparations Rulings on Jurmu ‘ah 252-256 Accepted Performance of Hajj Special Acts of Worship to Be #16

Observed on 250-251 Prayer 87 Special Features to Be Observed Conditi f 97 on Friday 248-250 EONS © ‘ Wisdom Behind 248 Avoiding Impurity 105-108 Making up for Missed Days of Concealing Awrah 101-105 Ramadin a Facing Qiblah 108-109 Breaking Fast Due to a Legal Excuse 391 Intention 109-111 Dying before Making up for 392 Specified Times 97-101 Dying before Performing Due Expiatory Fasting 393 Detestable Acts 135 Dying without Observing Detestable Acts during Prayer 135-138

Integral Parts, Obligatory Practices and Acts of the Sunnah 119

Eight Obligatory Acts 124-125 Fourteen Integral Parts 120-123 Legal Excuses 233 Fear Prayer 241-245 Prayer of a Traveler 238-241 Prayer of Riders 237-238 Prayer Performed by the Sick 234-237 Manner of Prayer 129 Prophet's 129 Obligation of the Five Prayers 87 Abandoning Performing Prayer 90 Delaying Performing Prayers 90

What a Muslim Has to Do upon Hearing the Prayer Call? 95-96

Prostration of Recitation 175 Legality of 175 Pronouncing Takbir before 177 Suras of Qur'an 176 Those Who Should Perform 176

Rain Prayer 287 Due Time of 287-288 Legality of 287 Rulings on 288

Sermon of Asking for Rain 289-290 Rites of Tarwiyah and *‘Arafah

498 A Summary of Islamic Jurisprudence What Does Prayer Mean? = 87 Day of ' Arafah 440 Prayer Call omar mm Proceeding to ‘Arafah 439 tt I, art Shortening Every Four-Rak'ah Immediate Prayer Call Formula Prayer sd mimi aemaniar Sacrificial Animals (Hady and Pi Call Formul; 94-95 Udhiyah) “8 a onmue : Conditions of 460 Prescription of 93 . . ; Optimum Time for Slaughtering 461 The Basic Characteristic of a Prayer Caller 94 Prescription of Offering 459 The Great Virtues of 94 The Best Sacrificial Animal to Offer 460

Making up for Missed 170 Proof of 168 Rak ‘ahs Considered as 167 Tarawih Prayer 163 Desirability of 163 Number of Rak ‘ahs 164 Things Nullifying Fasting 387 Bleeding 388

Two Feasts (‘ids) Prayer 265 Time of 160 Acts of Sunnah Regarding 268-270 Ways of 160-161 Delivering the Sermon 273-274 Women’s Attendance in Mosques Due Time 267-268 Adhering to High Moral Standards Eenlty of 265 Detestability of Preventi Sees Proof of 266 from Going to Mosque —_210

Rulings on 274-277 Performing It on Someone's Voluntary Prayer 157 Behalf a Mahram 412 Non-Regular 158 Dying before Doing 412 Regular 158 . = Performing Hajj on Behalf of Parents Witr Prayer 159 413

369 375 378,391,396 150,233,275, 377,396 376,381,388 ; 365 22196. .crnsoses 427,428,432,433 2197 rreseeceee 417,432,433 444

PP. 23282. eee CI 2:286...ee0 234,235,395 surah 3: Alu ‘Imran 14] 213 403,405 98 476 se: Re ceeresrertieer 372 4:43... 11,12,21,23 4:59... 474 4:101, . 238,241,242 4:102.0000.. 191,242,245 4:103 0 88,90,97,149,257 surah 5; Al-Ma@idah 11,20,35,37,54, 59,64, 65,66 94 . 431 5:QG...ccccssese 432 surah 6; Al-An*‘4m 339,372 6:160..00. 89 surah 7: Al-A‘ raf 7:26.00. 103 F:27 reese 102 728.0100 102 TB Levees 105 FB Leese 101 7:96.04... 289 7:204...... 205,252 surah 8: Al-Anfal BLL 10,12,70

Quranic Verse Index 502 474 surah 21; Al-Anbiya’ 473 21:83 ..ccsccee 295 477 surah 22: Al-Hajj 22:27 sesseere 404 320 22:28 370,440 478 22:29. 404 475 22:32. 460 194 22:34. cereereee 460 477,478 22:39,40..... 474 335,341 1 121,122 473 22:78 .cecccsese 233 361,363 surah 24: An-Nar 301 2) 104 350 24:36,37..... 96,194 350 surah 25: Al-Furgan 9103. 88,320,347 25:48. cccceceee 10 27,197 1. 219,228 473 surah 30: Ar-Ram 301 30:17,18.... 88 surah 10: Yinus surah 32: As-Sajdah 10:5 ....ececeee 281 32:16,17. i 180 10:88.......-.. 205 surah 33: Al-Ahzab 10:89 ns . at: co) 133,155,171,259, surah 14: Ibrahim 290.384 RAS L een ee 33:4 Docs 149 surah 16: An-Nahl 16:16. 109 BB:5 3 crccceseee 104 33:59 .ccsccsee 104 209 surah 39: Az-Zumar 453 39:9.eessessnen 5 surah 41: Fussilat 371 AUB 3 eccscceen 219 282 oy a 281 98,99 surah 47: Muhammad cy 471 101 47:33, C 200,285 surah 20: Taha surah 48: Al-Fath QOD sereerere 89 48:27 vessssssce 447 20:114........ 2 48:28... 2

9: Gieeecrreeest 222 9-4 Greererars 111 surah 51: Adh-Dhariyat 51:16,18..... 180 Bec Openers 371 surah 56: Al-Waqi' ah 56:10,11..... 98 BO: 7 0 ecterees 20 surah 58; Al-Mujadilah

62:9. eocecceses 94,248 62:10.....0008 150,205 ie eeerereere 260 surah 64: At-Taghabun 64:16......00. 42,65,67,90,109,

652 Liseessesseee 77 G52 2. eccseecnee 344 surah 70: Al-Ma‘arij 70:24,25..... 347 surah 73; Al-Muzzammil

Aol Cicenenennene 181 TBD ecereeee 142,350 surah 74; Al-Muddaththir 74:4. on 69,105 surah 77: Al-Mursalat 77:25,26..... 308 surah 80: ‘Abasa

DBS. ceceeeee 88 surah 107: Al-Ma’ dn 10734... 100,383 surah 108: Al-Kawthar 108:2.......... 266

Hadith “Tf Allah wants to do good for @ PersOn...rs:sssssseessesveesseeee “Men of knowledge are the inheritors of prophets.”.......0......

“The key to prayer is Purification”. ...csccsesssneeessees: “Do not drink in gold or silver vessels nor eat in similar

“He who drinks in silver vessels is only filling his abdomen With Hellfire.” ..scosssesssssssssssessssiesssovseesssusessssnsecssnsessesessssvesesnes

“Tanning is the purifying means for hides.’......cccccssesseee00e “No one should touch the Book of the Quriin unless they are CRS ecco ‘Allah does not accept a prayer without purification...”......

‘Allah does not accept the prayer of anyone of you if he PASSES WEN. ..cecssecseessecsseesseessecsaecsnecsrstnucssnessessessacsessssesseese

“Nothing prevented him (i.e. the Prophet, PBUH) from (reciting) the QUI GH, ...esecssssesrsssseesssessessssecssetsecsveecssersieeees “He (PBUH) used to recite the Quriin for us unless he was

“The Prophet (PBUH) used to mention Allah in all his CONAILIONS.” .eecsecssssessssecssacesseesssnesssnesanvecssnvestuesesnecssscessecssetess “I do not deem the mosque lawful for a menstruating woman...

“I saw some of the Companions staying at the mosque while being in a state of jANADAN.......ccccscsceseeseseeceeseseeee

“Menstruating women should keep away from the place Of Performing PLAVEN. cccccssecssseeeesnuerseessacssseessecssaeeeee

“In the Name of Allah, I seek refuge with Allah from all Offensive and wicked things.....ccssessseesssessessssessssessesseeversve “I seek Your forgiveness. Praise be to Allah, Who removed arm from Me... cecsssssesesseesssessssesesacesssesssarecavesssueessncesseessseees “One should wash one’ penis and then perform ablution.”

Hadith Index 506 21 “Purify yourselves from Urine. ..sccserssvseeseereeerseeseeseseeesaresne 27,105 22 “The Qurdin becormes dubious tO US... ..c.ccecsseesesesesessesescseees 27 23 “We use water after using stones.”. 27 24 “Siwak (tooth-stick) is a way of purifying the mouth and

Satisfying the LOrd.”....cccsssssssessssssersesversssveveresaressvaeeessueesaneess 29,30 25 “Five (practices) are of the natural disposition: circumcision... 29 26 “Cut the moustaches short and leave the beard (as it is).”... 29 27 “But for my fear that it would be hard for my followers..... 30 28 “...washed his hands (during ablution) until he reached the

UPPEF ATMS? ecessessesserseserserssvseesssasesesauesssavecesanesssaneesnnecssnvesess 37 29 “The ears are treated as part of the head.”....s..sssessrveesseen 37 30 “This is an ablution without which Allah does not accept

ANY PAYER csseeseesnrsseees 38 31 “No one keeps being in a state of ablution except the believer” 39 32 “If I command you to do something, then do (of) it as much

AS YOU CAM.” sreresvecrserseese 42,67 33 “I testify that there is no deity but Allah, Alone, with no

PATEMEP, .. .ecarsecsronssesncergansnesosencaroneseessseresessssncveseeososcvsceeovenceseoe 43 34 “Go back and perform ablution Well.”.....cscesssesssseressseesees 43 35 “Woe to the heels (if not washed during ablution) from the

Eire gavestcoreetertensteeteee erate ee ener rene strate 43 36 “The prayer of any of you is not complete until he performs

ablution perfectly... aaa teres eva eesveneen soneaneaeessearsneseserrrerirerrertieettet 44 37 44 38 “There is a demon of ablution called Al-Walhan... 44 39 “Leave them as I had put them after performing ablution” 49 40 “We are commanded (by the Prophet) to wipe over

EHEIKNGS] Suestarreartaserieneareatsererestartarstsettttoottee terres 49 41 “He who is not purified by wiping over the turban. 50 42 “They killed him; may Allah kill them 51 43 “Perform ablution and then (you can) offer prayer, for it is

(due ortly t0) @ VEEN.” ..secssessecsnrersrsevesssesnessnrssvessesseees 54 44 “Allah will not accept the prayer of anyone of you if he

LASSOSTRET AC aeneeneenesneenreceysrecenern rerventeeren nertearertetresettet eter 54 45 “One should not leave prayer (to re-perform ablution)

unless one hears SOUNA.....cccccessecsvessseverseveeneenneesessseesnesneesees 55 46 “Ifany one of you feels any flatulence (while being in a state

47 “When anyone sits amidst four parts (of the woman)........ 60 48 “So, when your menstruation period begins......ssecseeneers 61 49 “There is jandbah under every single hair. ......c1sessss0e-0se 61 50 “Verily, Allah is Modest and He likes modesty and veiling... 62 51 “..And its clean earth has been made (by Allah) as a

Purifying MeANS FOF US... Lescecerereseerecssseresseesveessateseesecsees 64 52 “When a dog licks a utensil belonging to anyone of you..... 70 53 “..The child urinated on the garment of the Prophet (PBUH)... 71 54 “It (i.e. a cat) is not impure; it is one Of those......scsceevere 72 SMELT Ef ICOAtTOM (ES GEO} ital Cri areeereerentemeresterrertetereateestementeetrettes 72 56 “Give up prayer when your menstrual period begins.”’........ 76 57 “When we menstruated during the life of Allah's

MESSE TIDE TI oC Ety ronnsnssneneserenearetnsanersceneenenansasesnemnnnenas 76 58 “Youcan do everything (with your wives during menstruation)

EXCEDL. .cecresevacssersceserrersrsrenensneracearsesssencersensarerancacnsaressaracnsssans 77 59 “We never considered yellowish discharge as a thing of imp

SPODELI YT Gl nmennnmmessssemennnsteenenmemsetensnnneent teseemeetenset ate 79 61 “This (i.e. istihddah) is from a blood vein, not (usual)

GEGRECIIZLE i ocor nraacnoceacnneccenorooroncosnanconnoccoroocnonocoscosso 79 62 “When the menstruation blood comes, it is black blood

that can be recognized........ 79 63 “This (i.e. istihddah) is a strike (i.e. harm) caused by Satan... 80 64 “She should give up prayer during her menstrual period... 81 65 “I advice you to use cotton; suff the place (the vagina)

Sp ILdL TEL poememean seemees semnseenetaeettmeaesereacerrenteserentertearestrarreereventreste? 81 66 “Whoever misses a prayer out of eee or forgetfulness... 89 67 “Does this one have to perform Hajj (Pilgrimage)............ 89 68 “Command your children to perform prayer when they

DECOPTIE SEVETESVECATSLOUG sesesenrert tenet estes trnrt sere srteert rte tear settees 89 69 “Verily, between man and between polytheism and disbelief is... 90 70 “O Allah, Lord of this perfect call and of this established

PTAY ET... coverssscscsssscvessesssnovcesesuoeresvorceeeanvevenvesesacaessesecersansonece 95 71 “Prayer has specified times stipulated by Allah... 97 72 “Performing prayers at their specified times.”... 98 73 “The time of the Zuhr (Noon) Prayer... 99

75 “When night falls from this side and the day vanishes from

that side and the Sutt Sets.....scssecsseescrseessrserssesseatesenneeesneeenns 99 76 “If anyone forgets a prayer or misses it because of sleeping... 101 77 “Allahdoesnot accept the prayer ofa woman whohasreached

puberty rless....sscsssvessserserseessessnseccneesnrsenvessnsovssssavessssaneesneess 101,104 78 ‘Conceal your ‘awrah (private parts) except from your wife

GN SHOT. .sessessssssesconseesersneeeerannsesecconvescscansnecssenesensosssensnssceest® 102 79 “Do not unveil your thigh, and do not look at the thigh of

the living or the dead.”...ssccsocssessssessersesessssueesntecsnencnneesnneesy 103 80 “Cover your thigh for a man’s thigh is a part of his ‘awrah

(private Parts).” ...csssscssessassecssnveessessnvercssnversssssavsssnusseassssessanees 103 81 “A woman is (regarded as) ‘awrah (i.e. she has to be

concealed just like ‘QWrAN).” ..sssssssesssesssssuesssessnsenssneennversins 103 82 “Cana woman perform prayer while Wearing... 103 83 “Men would pass by us when we accompanied the Messenger

A AE UO Bed) reer senses nt sne teserseennenstetteted trea eet eetnneserecsereeceseeewerses 104 84 “Thewholeearthisamasjid(aplace for prayer) except

bathrooms and graveyards.” .....ccccseecseecrseeetseeeenes 106 85 “Do not face graves in prayer and do not sit on them.”........ 106,107 86 “There is qiblah (direction of prayer) between the east and

Pree Wrestsrarertentitraresersete seeertreeeerneres treet treet cea ceergeeee seers 108 87 “Deeds (i.e. their correctness and rewards) depend upon

dateritechttScreeeratejeesy tecaretsrapsasesesssccerssearera reveraeers eaters earresrresrres 110 88 “If the iqamah is declared - (in another narration, ‘When

yout hear te igi, ..)s..sssssecvacsesevnssseerenserssorsrsernecsoonessiee 113 89 “..When one of you is preparing for prayer, he is in fact

engaged it PLAYER.” ....srossessssrsesssssnssessenveesscsssnsscnsacsssssncessnneees 114 90 “Ifa person performs ablution and does it perfectly........... 114 91 “..O Allah! Forgive my sins and let the doors of Your Mercy