Hadith #575
Arabic Text
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ وَمَنْصُورٍ وَحُصَيْنِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ وَأَبُو هَاشِمٍ وَحَمَّادٍ عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ وَعَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ أَبِي الْأَحْوَصِ وَالْأَسْوَدِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ كُنَّا لَا نَدْرِي مَا نَقُولُ فِي الصَّلَاةِ نَقُولُ السَّلَامُ عَلَى اللَّهِ السَّلَامُ عَلَى جِبْرِيلَ السَّلَامُ عَلَى مِيكَائِيلَ قَالَ فَعَلَّمَنَا النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ إِنَّ اللَّهَ هُوَ السَّلَامُ فَإِذَا جَلَسْتُمْ فِي رَكْعَتَيْنِ فَقُولُوا التَّحِيَّ
اتُ لِلَّهِ وَالصَّلَوَاتُ وَالطَّيِّبَاتُ السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكَ أَيُّهَا النَّبِيُّ وَرَحْمَةُ اللَّهِ وَبَرَكَاتُهُ السَّلَامُ عَلَيْنَا وَعَلَى عِبَادِ اللَّهِ الصَّالِحِينَ قَالَ أَبُو وَائِلٍ فِي حَدِيثِهِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا قُلْتَهَا أَصَابَتْ كُلَّ عَبْدٍ صَالِحٍ فِي السَّمَاءِ وَفِي الْأَرْضِ وَقَالَ أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ فِي حَدِيثِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا قُلْتَهَا أَصَابَتْ كُلَّ مَلَكٍ مُقَرَّبٍ أَوْ نَبِيٍّ مُرْسَلٍ أَوْ عَبْدٍ صَالِحٍ أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَأَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُهُ وَرَسُولُهُ
Isnad Chain
عبد الرزاق
سفيان
أبو وائل
أبي إسحاق
أبي الأحوص والأسود
عبد الله
English Translation
It was narrated from 'Abdullah (رضي الله عنه) — via 'Abd al-Razzaq, from Sufyan, from al-A'mash, Mansur, Husayn ibn 'Abd al-Rahman, Abu Hashim, and Hammad, from Abi Wa'il; and from Abi Ishaq, from Abi al-Ahwas and al-Aswad — that 'Abdullah said: 'We did not know what to say in the prayer; we used to say: Peace be upon Allah, peace be upon Jibril, peace be upon Mika'il. Then the Prophet ﷺ taught us and said: Indeed Allah is al-Salam [the Peace]. When you sit after two rak'as, say: Al-tahiyyatu lillahi wal-salawatu wal-tayyibat, al-salamu 'alayka ayyuha al-nabiyyu wa rahmatullahi wa barakatuh, al-salamu 'alayna wa 'ala 'ibadi llahi al-salihin [All greetings of honor are for Allah, and all prayers and good deeds; peace be upon you, O Prophet, and the mercy of Allah and His blessings; peace be upon us and upon the righteous servants of Allah].' Abu Wa'il says in his narration from 'Abdullah from the Prophet ﷺ: 'When you say it, it reaches every righteous servant in the heavens and the earth.' Abu Ishaq says in his narration of 'Abdullah from the Prophet ﷺ: 'When you say it, it reaches every near angel, every sent prophet, or every righteous servant.' [Then say:] I bear witness that there is no god but Allah, and I bear witness that Muhammad is His servant and Messenger.'
Quran References
Reference: Musnad Ahmad, Book 11, Hadith 575
Sunnah.com ref: Musnad Ahmad 3813
Islam.wiki ID: IWH-40203