Hadith #400
Arabic Text
حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ عَنْ جَابِرٍ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَهَى عَنْ الْمُحَاقَلَةِ وَالْمُزَابَنَةِ وَالْمُخَابَرَةِ وَالْمُعَاوَمَةِ وَالثُّنْيَا وَرَخَّصَ فِي الْعَرَايَا
English Translation
Isma'il narrated to us, Ayyub narrated to us, from Abu al-Zubayr, from Jabir (رضي الله عنهما) that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ prohibited muhaqalah [selling grain still on the stalk for harvested grain], muzabanah [selling fresh dates on the tree for dried dates by estimation], mukhabarah [sharecropping for a portion of the crop], mu'awamah [selling fruit for multiple years in advance], and thunya [making an exception in a sale without specifying it]. And he allowed the 'araya [selling small amounts of dates on the tree for dried dates by estimation, for those in need].
Quran References
Reference: Musnad Ahmad, Book 28, Hadith 400
Sunnah.com ref: Musnad Ahmad 13838
Islam.wiki ID: IWH-50228