Hadith #6
Arabic Text
قَالَ قَرَأْتُ عَلَى عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ : مَالِكٌ قَالَ أَبِي و حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكٌ عَنْ صَالِحِ بْنِ كَيْسَانَ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ الْجُهَنِيِّ قَالَ صَلَّى لَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ صَلَاةَ الصُّبْحِ بِالْحُدَيْبِيَةِ عَلَى أَثَرِ سَمَاءٍ كَانَتْ مِنْ اللَّيْلِ فَلَمَّا انْصَرَفَ أَقْبَلَ عَلَى النَّاسِ قَالَ هَلْ تَدْرُونَ مَاذَا
قَالَ رَبُّكُمْ قَالُوا اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ قَالَ أَصْبَحَ مِنْ عِبَادِي مُؤْمِنٌ بِي قَالَ إِسْحَاقُ كَافِرٌ بِالْكَوْكَبِ وَمُؤْمِنٌ بِالْكَوْكَبِ كَافِرٌ بِي فَأَمَّا مَنْ قَالَ مُطِرْنَا بِفَضْلِ اللَّهِ وَبِرَحْمَتِهِ فَذَلِكَ مُؤْمِنٌ بِي كَافِرٌ بِالْكَوْكَبِ وَأَمَّا مَنْ قَالَ مُطِرْنَا بِنَوْءِ كَذَا وَكَذَا فَذَلِكَ كَافِرٌ بِي مُؤْمِنٌ بِالْكَوْكَبِ
Isnad Chain
عبد الرحمن : مالك
إسحاق
مالك
صالح بن كيسان
عبيد الله بن عبد الله
زيد بن خالد الجهني
English Translation
He [Aḥmad] said: I read to ʿAbd al-Raḥmān: Mālik — my father said — and Isḥāq narrated to us saying: Mālik narrated to us, from Ṣāliḥ ibn Kaysān, from ʿUbaydullāh ibn ʿAbdillāh, from Zayd ibn Khālid al-Juhanī رضي الله عنه, who said: The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ led us in Ṣubḥ prayer at al-Ḥudaybiyah following rain that had fallen during the night. When he finished, he turned to the people and said: "Do you know what your Lord has said?" They said: "Allāh and His Messenger know best." He said: "This morning, among My servants, there is one who has become a believer in Me" — Isḥāq said: "and a disbeliever in the stars, and one who believes in the stars and disbelieves in Me. As for whoever says: 'We received rain by the grace and mercy of Allāh,' that one is a believer in Me and a disbeliever in the stars. And as for whoever says: 'We received rain by such-and-such a star,' that one is a disbeliever in Me and a believer in the stars."
Quran References
Reference: Musnad Ahmad, Book 33, Hadith 6
Sunnah.com ref: Musnad Ahmad 16444
Islam.wiki ID: IWH-52834