Hadith #298
Arabic Text
حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ حَدَّثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ عَنْ سَالِمِ بْنِ أَبِي الْجَعْدِ عَنْ أَبِي كَبْشَةَ الْأَنْمَارِيِّ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَثَلُ هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةِ مَثَلُ أَرْبَعَةِ نَفَرٍ رَجُلٌ آتَاهُ اللَّهُ مَالًا وَعِلْمًا فَهُوَ يَعْمَلُ بِهِ فِي مَالِهِ فَيُنْفِقُهُ فِي حَقِّهِ وَرَجُلٌ آتَاهُ اللَّهُ عِلْمًا وَلَمْ يُؤْتِهِ مَالًا فَهُوَ يَقُولُ لَوْ كَانَ لِي مِثْلُ مَا لِهَذَا عَمِلْتُ فِيهِ مِثْلَ الَّذِي يَعْمَلُ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَهُمَا فِي الْأَجْرِ سَوَاءٌ وَرَجُلٌ آتَاهُ اللَّهُ مَالًا وَلَمْ يُؤْتِهِ عِلْمًا فَهُوَ يَخْبِطُ فِيهِ يُنْفِقُهُ فِي غَيْرِ حَقِّهِ وَرَجُلٌ لَمْ يُؤْتِهِ اللَّهُ مَالًا وَلَا عِلْمًا فَهُوَ يَقُولُ لَوْ كَانَ لِي مَالٌ مِثْلُ هَذَا عَمِلْتُ فِيهِ مِثْلَ الَّذِي يَعْمَلُ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَهُمَا فِي الْوِزْرِ سَوَاءٌ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ عَنْ سَالِمِ بْنِ أَبِي الْجَعْدِ وَسَمِعْتُهُ مِنْهُ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ أَبِي كَبْشَةَ الْأَن
ْمَارِيِّ مِنْ غَطَفَانَ عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ مَثَلُ أُمَّتِي مَثَلُ أَرْبَعَةِ نَفَرٍ فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ رَجُلٌ آتَاهُ اللَّهُ مَالًا وَلَمْ يُؤْتِهِ عِلْمًا فَهُوَ يَخْبِطُ فِيهِ لَا يَصِلُ فِيهِ رَحِمًا وَلَا يُعْطِي فِيهِ حَقًّا حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ الْعَدَنِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ عَنْ سَالِمِ بْنِ أَبِي الْجَعْدِ عَنْ أَبِي كَبْشَةَ قَالَ ضَرَبَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَثَلَ هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةِ مَثَلَ أَرْبَعَةِ نَفَرٍ فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ حَدَّثَنَا رَوْحٌ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ سَالِمَ بْنَ أَبِي الْجَعْدِ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا كَبْشَةَ الْأَنْمَارِيَّ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَثَلُ أُمَّتِي مَثَلُ أَرْبَعَةٍ فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ
Isnad Chain
وكيع
الأعمش
سالم بن أبي الجعد
أبي كبشة الأنماري
محمد بن جعفر
شعبة
سليمان
أبي كبشة الأن
English Translation
Wakīʿ narrated to us, al-Aʿmash narrated to us, from Sālim ibn Abī al-Jaʿd, from Abū Kabshah al-Anmārī, who said: The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'The parable of this ummah is like four people: a man whom Allāh gave wealth and knowledge, so he acts upon it with his wealth, spending it in its rightful ways; and a man whom Allāh gave knowledge but not wealth, who says: "If I had the like of what this man has, I would act with it the way he acts."' The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'They are equal in reward. And a man whom Allāh gave wealth but not knowledge, so he spends it recklessly in other than its rightful ways; and a man whom Allāh gave neither wealth nor knowledge, who says: "If I had wealth like this man, I would act with it the way he acts."' The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'They are equal in sin.' Muḥammad ibn Jaʿfar narrated to us, Shuʿbah narrated to us, from Sulaymān — and I heard him narrating from Sālim ibn Abī al-Jaʿd, from Abū Kabshah al-Anmārī, from Ghaṭafān — from the Prophet ﷺ who said: 'The parable of my ummah is like four people' — and he mentioned the hadith, except that he said: 'A man whom Allāh gave wealth but not knowledge, so he spends it recklessly, not maintaining ties of kinship through it and not giving the due rights from it.' ʿAbdullāh ibn al-Walīd al-ʿAdanī narrated to us, Sufyān narrated to us, from Manṣūr, from Sālim ibn Abī al-Jaʿd, from Abū Kabshah, who said: The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ struck the parable of this ummah with four people — and he mentioned the hadith. Rawḥ narrated to us, Shuʿbah narrated to us, from Sulaymān, who said: I heard Sālim ibn Abī al-Jaʿd, who said: I heard Abū Kabshah al-Anmārī who said: The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'The parable of my ummah is like four' — and he mentioned the hadith.
Quran References
Reference: Musnad Ahmad, Book 34, Hadith 298
Sunnah.com ref: Musnad Ahmad 17336
Islam.wiki ID: IWH-53726