52 results for “conquest”

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History · Rashidun Caliphate Battle of Ajnadayn

... the victory. The victory opened the way for the subsequent conquests of Damascus, Jerusalem, and all of the Levant.

History · Rashidun Caliphate Siege and Conquest of Damascus

... to differing rulings on the status of its inhabitants. The conquest of Syria's greatest city announced Muslim power throughout ...

History · Rashidun Caliphate Conquest of Jerusalem

The surrender of Jerusalem was one of the most momentous events in Islamic history. Patriarch Sophronius agreed to surrender the city but insisted the keys be h

History · Rashidun Caliphate Founding of Kufa

...ng of Kufa and Basra transformed the character of the Iraqi conquest from a military campaign into a permanent settlement.

History · Rashidun Caliphate Battle of Heliopolis

...tle of Heliopolis was the decisive engagement in the Muslim conquest of Egypt. Amr ibn al-As had led a Muslim force of roughly 4...

History · Rashidun Caliphate Assassination of Umar ibn al-Khattab

...reasury and register), the judicial system, and oversaw the conquest of Persia, Iraq, Syria, Palestine, and Egypt.

History · Rashidun Caliphate Conquest of Cyprus

The conquest of Cyprus was the first major Muslim naval operation in the...

History · Umayyad Dynasty Abd al-Malik's Administrative Reforms and Islamic Coinage

... the infrastructure that would sustain a century of further conquests.

History · Umayyad Dynasty Conquest of North Africa — Fall of Carthage

The Muslim conquest of North Africa was a prolonged campaign spanning several d...

History · Umayyad Dynasty Umayyad Siege of Constantinople Repelled

...t some Arabs interpreted as prophetic indications about the conquest of the city. The expedition assembled a massive combined fo...

History · Umayyad Dynasty Tariq ibn Ziyad and Musa ibn Nusayr Conquer Hispania

The Muslim conquest of the Iberian Peninsula in 92 AH stands as one of the most...

History · Umayyad Dynasty Battle of Guadalete — Fall of the Visigothic Kingdom

...elegations offering terms rather than resistance. The rapid conquest of the Iberian Peninsula following Guadalete shocked the Fr...

History · Umayyad Dynasty Muhammad ibn al-Qasim Conquers Sindh

The conquest of Sindh (in present-day Pakistan) by the young Umayyad gen...

History · Umayyad Dynasty Battle of Tours/Poitiers — Halt of Muslim Advance into France

...sive turning point that saved Christian Europe from Islamic conquest. Modern historians offer a more nuanced view: the battle wa...

History · Abbasid Dynasty Shadow Caliphate Established in Cairo

...aliphate for nearly three more centuries, until the Ottoman conquest of Egypt in 923 AH. The line of Abbasid shadow caliphs in C...

Battle · Prophetic Era Battle of Khaybar

...t continued until the caliphate of Umar ibn al-Khattab. The conquest secured the northern flank of Medina, eliminated a major ba...

Battle · Prophetic Era Conquest of Mecca

The Conquest of Mecca stands as one of the most remarkable events in Isl...

Battle · Prophetic Era Battle of Hunayn

The Battle of Hunayn took place shortly after the Conquest of Mecca when the Hawazin and Thaqif tribal confederacy mob...

Battle · Rashidun Caliphate Battle of Buzakha

...and went on to become a respected warrior in the subsequent conquests of Iraq and Persia. The victory at Buzakha broke the back ...

Battle · Rashidun Caliphate Battle of Ullais

...r of Blood,' was one of the early engagements in the Muslim conquest of Iraq against the Sasanid Persian Empire. Khalid ibn al-W...

Battle · Rashidun Caliphate Battle of Yarmouk

...e rule over Greater Syria and opened the way for the Muslim conquest of Palestine, Jordan, and Lebanon.

Battle · Rashidun Caliphate Conquest of Jerusalem (Umar)

...y, expelled by Byzantine rule, was permitted to return. The conquest established a model of governance of sacred space that woul...

Battle · Rashidun Caliphate Battle of Nahavand

...le of Nahavand, known in Arabic sources as 'Fath al-Futuh' (Conquest of Conquests), was the decisive final engagement that broke...

Battle · Rashidun Caliphate Conquest of Alexandria

The conquest of Alexandria completed the Muslim takeover of Egypt, one o...

Battle · Umayyad Dynasty Conquest of Sindh

The conquest of Sindh under the young Umayyad general Muhammad ibn Qasim...

Battle · Umayyad Dynasty Conquest of Al-Andalus (Spain)

The conquest of Al-Andalus was one of the most rapid territorial acquisi...

Battle · Umayyad Dynasty Battle of Poitiers (Tours)

...storians debate the extent of what was intended — whether a conquest or an extended raid. Muslim power in the Iberian Peninsula ...

Battle · Crusades Era Crusader Siege of Jerusalem (1099)

...ained under Crusader control for 88 years until Saladin's reconquest in 1187. The contrast between the Crusader conquest and the...

Battle · Crusades Era Battle of Hattin

...s of the medieval period, setting the stage for Saladin's reconquest of Jerusalem. Saladin, who had spent years patiently unifyi...

Battle · Crusades Era Reconquest of Jerusalem by Saladin

Saladin's reconquest of Jerusalem on 27 Rajab 583 AH — the anniversary of the Is...

Battle · Ottoman Empire Battle of Kosovo (1389)

...urope over the following decades, eventually leading to the conquest of Constantinople in 1453.

Battle · Ottoman Empire Battle of Ankara

...d within fifty years achieved its greatest triumph with the conquest of Constantinople.

Battle · Ottoman Empire Conquest of Constantinople

The conquest of Constantinople by the Ottoman Sultan Mehmed II was one o...

Battle · Rashidun Caliphate Battle of Buwayb

...b was a significant Muslim victory in Iraq during the early conquest period, avenging an earlier defeat at the Battle of the Bri...

Battle · Rashidun Caliphate Battle of Ajnadayn

...ine army in Palestine and opened the way for the subsequent conquest of the Levant. It took place during the caliphate of Abu Ba...

Battle · Rashidun Caliphate Siege and Conquest of Damascus

The conquest of Damascus, one of the oldest continuously inhabited citie...

Battle · Rashidun Caliphate Battle of Heliopolis (Conquest of Egypt)

...lligence and sometimes assistance to the Muslim forces. The conquest of Egypt gave the emerging Muslim state control of the weal...

Battle · Crusades Era Battle of Las Navas de Tolosa

...state, leading to its fragmentation and the rapid Christian conquest of major Andalusian cities over the following decades: Córd...

Battle · Ottoman Empire Battle of Mohács

... for 150 years, until the Battle of Vienna and subsequent reconquest. The battle is remembered as a national tragedy in Hungary ...

Battle · Rashidun Caliphate Battle of Dhat al-Salasil (Chains)

...tle of the Chains) was the opening engagement of the Muslim conquest of Iraq in 12 AH / 633 CE, commanded by Khalid ibn al-Walid...

Battle · Rashidun Caliphate Battle of Ullais

...ners made this one of the bloodiest engagements of the Iraq conquest. The battle effectively broke the back of Persian resistanc...

Battle · Rashidun Caliphate Battle of the Bridge

...was one of the few Muslim military defeats during the early conquests, fought in 13 AH / 634 CE. Following the transfer of Khali...

Battle · Rashidun Caliphate Battle of Jalula

...fled northward. The Battle of Jalula opened the door to the conquest of Media and the Iranian highlands, making it one of the mo...

Battle · Rashidun Caliphate Conquest of Ctesiphon (al-Mada'in)

The Conquest of Ctesiphon (al-Mada'in, 'the Cities') in 16 AH was the mo...

History · Rashidun Caliphate Muslim Conquest of Egypt

Amr ibn al-As led the Muslim conquest of Egypt, defeating the Byzantine garrison. He founded Fust...

History · Umayyad Dynasty Muslim Conquest of Spain (Al-Andalus)

Tariq ibn Ziyad crossed the strait with 7,000 soldiers and defeated the Visigothic King Roderic at the Battle of Guadalete. Within seven years, most of the Iber

History · Abbasid Dynasty Seljuk Conquest of Baghdad

The Seljuk Turks under Tughril Beg entered Baghdad and ended Buwayhid control. The Abbasid caliph granted Tughril the title 'Sultan' and 'King of the East and W

History · Abbasid Dynasty Salah ad-Din Recaptures Jerusalem

...ecaptured Jerusalem from the Crusaders. Unlike the Crusader conquest, he showed mercy to the inhabitants and allowed Christians ...

History · Ottoman Empire Ottoman Conquest of the Balkans

The Ottoman victory at the Battle of Kosovo established Muslim rule in the Balkans. Over the following centuries, Islam spread in the region through conversion

History · Ottoman Empire Ottoman Conquest of Constantinople

Sultan Muhammad al-Fatih conquered Constantinople at age 21, fulfilling the Prophet's hadith: 'You shall conquer Constantinople. What a wonderful leader its lea

History · Ottoman Empire Battle of Marj Dabiq: Ottoman Conquest of the Mamluks

Sultan Selim I defeated the Mamluk Sultanate at Marj Dabiq near Aleppo. This victory led to Ottoman control of Syria, Egypt, and the holy cities of Mecca and Me

History · Ottoman Empire Ottoman Conquest of Egypt

Ottoman Sultan Selim I conquered Egypt, ending the Mamluk Sultanate and gaining control over the Muslim holy cities.