Hadith #232
Arabic Text
حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى عَنْ سُفْيَانَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي عَنْ أَبِي يَعْلَى عَنْ رَبِيْعِ بْنِ خُثَيْمٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ خَطَّ خَطًّا مُرَبَّعًا وَخَطَّ خَطًّا وَسَطَ الْخَطِّ الْمُرَبَّ
عِ وَخُطُوطًا إِلَى جَنْبِ الْخَطِّ الَّذِي وَسَطَ الْخَطِّ الْمُرَبَّعِ وَخَطٌّ خَارِجٌ مِنْ الْخَطِّ الْمُرَبَّعِ قَالَ هَلْ تَدْرُونَ مَا هَذَا قَالُوا اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ قَالَ هَذَا الْإِنْسَانُ الْخَطُّ الْأَوْسَطُ وَهَذِهِ الْخُطُوطُ الَّتِي إِلَى جَنْبِهِ الْأَعْرَاضُ تَنْهَشُهُ مِنْ كُلِّ مَكَانٍ إِنْ أَخْطَأَهُ هَذَا أَصَابَهُ هَذَا وَالْخَطُّ الْمُرَبَّعُ الْأَجَلُ الْمُحِيطُ بِهِ وَالْخَطُّ الْخَارِجُ الْأَمَلُ
Isnad Chain
يحيى
سفيان
أبي يعلى
ربيع بن خثيم
عبد الله بن مسعود
النبي
English Translation
It was narrated from 'Abdullah ibn Mas'ud (رضي الله عنه) — via Yahya, from Sufyan, from his father, from Abi Ya'la, from Rabi' ibn Khuthaym — from the Prophet ﷺ that he drew a square and drew a line through its middle, with lines alongside that central line, and a line extending outside the square. He said: Do you know what this is? They said: Allah and His Messenger know best. He said: This is the human being — the middle line. These lines beside it are the afflictions [a'rad] that assail him from every direction: if one misses him, another strikes him. The square is his appointed term [ajal] that surrounds him. And the extending line is his hope [amal].
Quran References
Reference: Musnad Ahmad, Book 11, Hadith 232
Sunnah.com ref: Musnad Ahmad 3470
Islam.wiki ID: IWH-39860