Hadith #247

Ungraded

Arabic Text

Chain of Narration (Isnad)

حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا الْمَسْعُودِيُّ عَنْ سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ قَالَ بَيْنَمَا رَجُلٌ فِيمَنْ كَانَ قَبْلَكُمْ كَانَ فِي مَمْلَكَتِهِ فَتَفَكَّرَ فَعَلِمَ أَنَّ ذَلِكَ مُنْقَطِعٌ عَنْهُ وَأَنَّ مَا هُوَ فِيهِ قَدْ شَغَلَهُ عَنْ عِبَادَةِ رَبِّهِ فَتَسَرَّبَ فَانْسَابَ ذَاتَ لَيْلَةٍ مِنْ قَصْرِهِ فَأَصْبَحَ فِي مَمْلَكَةِ غَيْرِهِ وَأَتَى سَاحِلَ الْبَحْرِ وَكَانَ بِهِ يَضْرِبُ اللَّبِنَ بِالْأَجْرِ فَيَأْكُلُ وَيَتَصَدَّقُ بِالْفَضْلِ فَلَمْ يَزَلْ كَذَلِكَ حَتَّى رَقِيَ أَمْرُهُ إِلَى مَلِكِهِمْ وَعِبَادَتُهُ وَفَضْلُهُ فَأَرْسَلَ مَلِكُهُمْ إِلَيْهِ أَنْ يَأْتِيَهُ فَأَبَى أَنْ يَأْتِيَهُ فَأَعَادَ ثُمَّ أَعَادَ إِلَيْهِ فَأَبَى أَنْ يَأْتِيَهُ وَقَالَ مَا لَهُ وَمَا لِي قَالَ فَرَكِبَ الْمَلِكُ فَلَمَّا رَآهُ الرَّجُلُ وَلَّى هَارِبًا فَلَمَّا رَأَى ذَلِكَ الْمَلِكُ رَكَضَ فِي أَثَرِهِ

Body (Matn)

فَلَمْ يُدْرِكْهُ قَالَ فَنَادَاهُ يَا عَبْدَ اللَّهِ إِنَّهُ لَيْسَ عَلَيْكَ مِنِّي بَأْسٌ فَأَقَامَ حَتَّى أَدْرَكَهُ فَقَالَ لَهُ مَنْ أَنْتَ رَحِمَكَ اللَّهُ قَالَ أَنَا فُلَانُ بْنُ فُلَانٍ صَاحِبُ مُلْكِ كَذَا وَكَذَا تَفَكَّرْتُ فِي أَمْرِي فَعَلِمْتُ أَنَّ مَا أَنَا فِيهِ مُنْقَطِعٌ فَإِنَّهُ قَدْ شَغَلَنِي عَنْ عِبَادَةِ رَبِّي فَتَرَكْتُهُ وَجِئْتُ هَاهُنَا أَعْبُدُ رَبِّي عَزَّ وَجَلَّ فَقَالَ مَا أَنْتَ بِأَحْوَجَ إِلَى مَا صَنَعْتَ مِنِّي قَالَ ثُمَّ نَزَلَ عَنْ دَابَّتِهِ فَسَيَّبَهَا ثُمَّ تَبِعَهُ فَكَانَا جَمِيعًا يَعْبُدَانِ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ فَدَعَوَا اللَّهَ أَنْ يُمِيتَهُمَا جَمِيعًا قَالَ فَمَاتَا قَالَ لَوْ كُنْتُ بِرُمَيْلَةِ مِصْرَ لَأَرَيْتُكُمْ قُبُورَهُمَا بِالنَّعْتِ الَّذِي نَعَتَ لَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ

Isnad Chain

0
يزيد بن هارونnarrator

يزيد بن هارون

1
المسعوديnarrator

المسعودي

2
سماك بن حربnarrator

سماك بن حرب

3
عبد الرحمن بن عبد اللهnarrator

عبد الرحمن بن عبد الله

4
أبيه ابن مسعودcompanion

أبيه ابن مسعود

English Translation

It was narrated from 'Abdullah (رضي الله عنه) — via Yazid ibn Harun, from al-Mas'udi, from Simak ibn Harb, from 'Abd al-Rahman ibn 'Abdillah, from his father Ibn Mas'ud — 'There was once a man among those who came before you. While in his kingdom, he reflected and realized that it would end for him and that what he was in had distracted him from worshipping his Lord. So one night he slipped away from his palace and found himself in another kingdom's land. He went to the seashore and made bricks for wages — he ate and gave the surplus in charity. He remained like that until news of him, his devotion, and his virtue reached that kingdom's king. The king sent for him to come, but he refused. The king sent again and again, but he refused, saying: What does he need from me or I from him? So the king rode out himself. When the man saw him, he turned and fled. When the king saw this, he galloped after him but could not catch him. He called out: O servant of Allah, I mean you no harm. He stopped until [the king] caught up. [The king] said: Who are you — may Allah have mercy on you? He said: I am so-and-so son of so-and-so, ruler of such-and-such kingdom. I reflected on my situation and realized that what I was in would end for me and had distracted me from worshipping my Lord. So I left it and came here to worship my Lord (عز وجل). [The king] said: You are no more in need of what you have done than I am. He then dismounted from his animal and released it, then followed him. The two of them worshipped Allah (عز وجل) together. They prayed to Allah that He would take them both at the same time — and they died [together]. [Ibn Mas'ud] said: If I were at Rumaylat Misr [a place in Egypt], I would show you their graves — by the very description the Messenger of Allah ﷺ described to us.''

Reference: Musnad Ahmad, Book 12, Hadith 247

Sunnah.com ref: Musnad Ahmad 4085

Islam.wiki ID: IWH-40475