Hadith #26
Arabic Text
حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عَامِرِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ مَرِضْتُ بِمَكَّةَ عَامَ الْفَتْحِ مَرَضًا شَدِيدًا أَشْفَيْتُ مِنْهُ عَلَى الْمَوْتِ فَأَتَانِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَعُودُنِي قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّ لِي مَالًا كَثِيرًا وَلَيْسَ يَرِثُنِي إِلَّا ابْنَتِي أَفَأَتَصَدَّقُ بِثُلُثَيْ مَالِي وَقَالَ سُفْيَانُ مَرَّةً أَتَصَدَّقُ بِمَالِي قَالَ لَا قَالَ فَأَتَصَدَّقُ بِثُلُثَيْ مَالِي قَالَ لَا قُلْتُ فَالشَّطْرُ قَ
الَ لَا قَالَ قُلْتُ الثُّلُثُ قَالَ الثُّلُثُ وَالثُّلُثُ كَبِيرٌ إِنَّكَ أَنْ تَتْرُكَ وَرَثَتَكَ أَغْنِيَاءَ خَيْرٌ مِنْ أَنْ تَتْرُكَهُمْ عَالَةً يَتَكَفَّفُونَ النَّاسَ إِنَّكَ لَنْ تُنْفِقَ نَفَقَةً إِلَّا أُجِرْتَ فِيهَا حَتَّى اللُّقْمَةَ تَرْفَعُهَا إِلَى فِي امْرَأَتِكَ قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أُخَلَّفُ عَنْ هِجْرَتِي قَالَ إِنَّكَ لَنْ تُخَلَّفَ بَعْدِي فَتَعْمَلَ عَمَلًا تُرِيدُ بِهِ وَجْهَ اللَّهِ إِلَّا ازْدَدْتَ بِهِ رِفْعَةً وَدَرَجَةً وَلَعَلَّكَ أَنْ تُخَلَّفَ حَتَّى يَنْتَفِعَ بِكَ أَقْوَامٌ وَيُضَرَّ بِكَ آخَرُونَ اللَّهُمَّ أَمْضِ لِأَصْحَابِي هِجْرَتَهُمْ وَلَا تَرُدَّهُمْ عَلَى أَعْقَابِهِمْ لَكِنْ الْبَائِسُ سَعْدُ ابْنُ خَوْلَةَ يَرْثِي لَهُ أَنْ مَاتَ بِمَكَّةَ
Isnad Chain
سفيان
الزهري
عامر بن سعد
أبيه
English Translation
Sa'd ibn Abi Waqqas (رضي الله عنه) said: I fell severely ill in Makkah during the year of the Conquest, to the point that I was on the verge of death. the Messenger of Allah ﷺ came to visit me, and I said: 'O Messenger of Allah, I have much wealth and no one inherits from me except my daughter. Shall I give two-thirds of my wealth in charity?' — and Sufyan once said: 'Shall I give all my wealth in charity?' — He said: 'No.' I said: 'Then two-thirds?' He said: 'No.' I said: 'Then half?' He said: 'No.' I said: 'Then one-third?' He said: 'One-third, and one-third is much. For you to leave your heirs wealthy is better than to leave them destitute, begging from people. You will never spend anything seeking the Face of Allah except that you will be rewarded for it, even the morsel of food you raise to your wife's mouth.' I said: 'O Messenger of Allah, will I be left behind from my emigration?' He said: 'You will never be left behind after me and do a deed seeking the Face of Allah except that it will increase you in rank and degree. Perhaps you will be left behind so that some people will benefit from you and others will be harmed by you. O Allah, complete for my Companions their emigration and do not turn them back on their heels. But the wretched one is Sa'd ibn Khawlah' — he felt sorry for him that he died in Makkah.
Quran References
Reference: Musnad Ahmad, Book 8, Hadith 26
Sunnah.com ref: Musnad Ahmad 1464
Islam.wiki ID: IWH-37854