Hadith #261
Arabic Text
حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ عَنِ الْفَضْلِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَامَ فِي الْكَعْبَةِ فَسَبَّحَ وَكَبَّرَ وَدَعَا اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ وَاسْتَغْفَرَ وَلَمْ يَرْكَعْ وَلَمْ يَسْجُدْ
English Translation
Yunus ibn Muhammad narrated to us, Hammad, meaning Ibn Salamah, narrated to us, from 'Amr ibn Dinar, from Ibn 'Abbas, from al-Fadl ibn 'Abbas (رضي الله عنه), that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ stood inside the Ka'bah and glorified Allah, said the takbir, supplicated to Allah (عز وجل), and sought forgiveness, but he did not bow or prostrate.
Quran References
Reference: Musnad Ahmad, Book 8, Hadith 261
Sunnah.com ref: Musnad Ahmad 1699
Islam.wiki ID: IWH-38089