29 results for “modern”
Clear filter... Theodore, was defeated decisively near ancient Heliopolis (modern Ain Shams, near Cairo). The battle opened the Nile Delta to...
... taken without destruction. Amr established al-Fustat (near modern Cairo) as the new administrative capital of Egypt rather th...
...fic away from Mecca, which was then under Zubayrid control. Modern historians debate this reading, noting the profound religio...
...ng point that saved Christian Europe from Islamic conquest. Modern historians offer a more nuanced view: the battle was a sign...
...collectively known as Khurasan, encompassing the regions of modern Iran, Afghanistan, and parts of Central Asia — were the mos...
...eliopolis in 640 CE. After capturing Babylon Fortress (near modern Cairo), Muslim forces advanced on Alexandria, the imperial ...
.... The city was subjected to a week of massacre and burning; modern estimates of casualties range from 200,000 to 800,000 dead....
... for many historians, the transition from medieval to early modern history.
... the Muslims at Heliopolis — ancient 'City of the Sun' near modern Cairo. The Byzantine force was routed. The fall of Heliopol...
...satrap Hurmuz ibn Hurmuz assembled a large force at Ubulla (modern Basra area) to repel the Muslim advance. Khalid engaged the...
The Battle of Bab al-Abwab (Gate of Gates, modern Derbent) in 22 AH / 643 CE was the northernmost Muslim mili...
...ope, though its historical significance has been debated by modern historians.
...small apertures. This understanding laid the foundation for modern photography and cinema. His experimental methodology earned...
...es described 50 inventions and is considered a precursor to modern robotics.
Ibn Battuta of Morocco embarked on the most extensive pre-modern journey recorded, traveling 120,000 km across the Islamic w...
...ted 200,000 people. His writings have profoundly influenced modern Islamic revivalist and reform movements.
...as a scientific discipline. His insights remain relevant to modern social science.
...rved their faith in bondage. Their stories, rediscovered in modern times, prove that Islam has been present in America since b...
...ance with Muhammad ibn Saud in 1744 laid the foundation for modern Saudi Arabia.
...rench were expelled within three years, the event catalyzed modernization movements across the Muslim world.
The Ottoman Tanzimat reforms attempted to modernize the empire through legal, educational, and administrativ...
Muhammad Ali Pasha, the founder of modern Egypt, modernized Egypt's army, education system, and econo...
...the Muhammadan Anglo-Oriental College in Aligarh, promoting modern education among Indian Muslims.
...mmad Abduh, the Grand Mufti of Egypt and pioneer of Islamic modernism, died in Cairo. With his teacher Jamal ad-Din al-Afghani...
.... His philosophical works, combining Islamic mysticism with modern thought, called for a renewal of Islamic civilization. He i...
Saudi Arabia began the first of several massive expansions of the Grand Mosque in Mecca and the Prophet's Mosque in Medina to accommodate the growing number of
...rity country could combine Islamic governance with economic modernization.
...ning Islamic values with democratic governance and economic modernization.
The Saudi government undertook massive expansions of Masjid al-Haram in Mecca and Masjid al-Nabawi in Medina. From accommodating thousands to millions, these ex