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...Arabic morphology and general linguistics that explored the philosophy of language with remarkable sophistication.
...f historiography and sociology, author of the Muqaddimah on philosophy of history.
...n, Sudan, he pursued advanced study in Islamic sciences and philosophy in England, then became Professor of Islamic Studies at the...
...mprehensive rationalist tafsir in Islamic history, engaging philosophy, theology, science, and law. A master of kalam (Ash'ari sch...
...ist; his commentaries on Aristotle shaped medieval European philosophy.
The first major Muslim philosopher and 'Philosopher of the Arabs'; pioneer in logic, mathematics, music theory, and medicine.
The 'Second Teacher' (after Aristotle); systematized Aristotelian logic for Arabic-speaking world and integrated it with Islamic political thought.
...r his works on Islamic economics and the history of Islamic philosophy in India.
Persian theologian and philosopher, Hujjat al-Islam, author of Ihya Ulum al-Din.