42 results for “philosophy”
...as the most influential Islamic commentator on Aristotelian philosophy. His detailed commentaries on Aristotle became foundational...
...six centuries. Ibn Sina made contributions across medicine, philosophy, mathematics, and astronomy. His philosophical work, rooted...
... Golden Age, a period of extraordinary advances in science, philosophy, medicine, and the arts.
...the Islamic tradition, died in Baghdad. He integrated Greek philosophy with Islamic theology.
...scus. He made fundamental contributions to logic, political philosophy, and music theory.
...ented heights in science, medicine, mathematics, astronomy, philosophy, and literature. Muslim scholars translated and preserved G...
...e Book of India), a comprehensive study of Indian religion, philosophy, science, and culture. Al-Biruni learned Sanskrit to study ...
...uhrawardi, founder of the Illuminationist school of Islamic philosophy, was executed in Aleppo at age 36. His philosophy profoundl...
...Marrakesh. His commentaries on Aristotle and his defense of philosophy in Fasl al-Maqal profoundly influenced both Islamic and Eur...
...n Aristotle profoundly influenced both Islamic and European philosophy.
...known as al-Shaykh al-Akbar, died in Damascus. His mystical philosophy profoundly influenced Islamic mysticism, philosophy, and po...
...azi, and others transformed European medicine, mathematics, philosophy, and astronomy. The word 'algorithm' itself comes from al-K...
...Arabic morphology and general linguistics that explored the philosophy of language with remarkable sophistication.
...f historiography and sociology, author of the Muqaddimah on philosophy of history.
...n, Sudan, he pursued advanced study in Islamic sciences and philosophy in England, then became Professor of Islamic Studies at the...
...mprehensive rationalist tafsir in Islamic history, engaging philosophy, theology, science, and law. A master of kalam (Ash'ari sch...
...ist; his commentaries on Aristotle shaped medieval European philosophy.
The first major Muslim philosopher and 'Philosopher of the Arabs'; pioneer in logic, mathematics, music theory, and medicine.
The 'Second Teacher' (after Aristotle); systematized Aristotelian logic for Arabic-speaking world and integrated it with Islamic political thought.
...r his works on Islamic economics and the history of Islamic philosophy in India.
Persian theologian and philosopher, Hujjat al-Islam, author of Ihya Ulum al-Din.
By Ibn al-Qayyim. A masterwork on the philosophy and methodology of Islamic legal reasoning. Ibn al-Qayyim d...
...egarded as the first work of sociology, historiography, and philosophy of history. Ibn Khaldun analyzes the rise and fall of civil...
...l criticism, linguistic analysis, legal derivation, and the philosophy of Quranic interpretation. The work's rigorous methodology ...
By Imam al-Ghazali. A landmark work in the history of philosophy where al-Ghazali systematically critiques 20 propositions o...
... this work describes al-Ghazali's engagement with theology, philosophy, Ismailism, and Sufism, and his conclusion that experientia...
... well-being. The work synthesizes hadith scholarship, fiqh, philosophy, and tasawwuf into a unified framework, making it one of th...
...of divine realities to the sincere seeker. The work bridges philosophy and spirituality, presenting a systematic account of how th...
...e work covers creed, worship, jurisprudence, Sufism, logic, philosophy, and polemics. It is the single most comprehensive source f...
.... A groundbreaking work on Arabic linguistic theory and the philosophy of language. Ibn Jinni explores the nature of language, its...
...his students. Covering creed, jurisprudence, Sufism, logic, philosophy, and comparative religion across 37 volumes, it represents ...
...arity), developing what is essentially the first systematic philosophy of history. The work covers economics, education, politics,...
... Judaism, Christianity, Zoroastrianism, Hinduism, and Greek philosophy.
...ine command — with major implications for Islamic political philosophy and the basis of human rights.
...nded in the author's characteristic engagement with Western philosophy.
...the world in science, medicine, mathematics, astronomy, and philosophy from the 8th to 14th centuries.
...asid Caliphate fostered breakthroughs in science, medicine, philosophy, and mathematics from the 8th to 13th centuries.
The adoption, adaptation, and debate over Aristotelian logic in Islamic scholarship and its role in the religious sciences.
...advanced human knowledge in science, medicine, mathematics, philosophy, and the arts.
The life, intellectual journey, and transformative works of Abu Hamid al-Ghazali, one of Islam's greatest thinkers.
The Andalusian philosopher, jurist, and physician whose commentaries on Aristotle profoundly influenced both Islamic and European thought.