73 results for “quran”

Clear filter
History 73 results
Prophet · Pre-Islamic Prophets Prophet Adam (peace be upon him)

...s thus expelled from the mercy of Allah. Allah says in the Quran (Surah Al-Baqarah 2:30): "And when your Lord said to the an...

Prophet · Pre-Islamic Prophets Prophet Idris (peace be upon him)

...e upon him) is among the earliest prophets mentioned in the Quran. He lived in the generations after Adam and Nuh — classical...

Prophet · Pre-Islamic Prophets Prophet Nuh (Noah, peace be upon him)

...ah alone for an extraordinary 950 years. Allah says in the Quran (Surah Nuh 71:5-6): "He said: 'My Lord, I have called my pe...

Prophet · Pre-Islamic Prophets Prophet Hud (peace be upon him)

...d his people with clarity and sincerity, as recorded in the Quran (Surah Al-A'raf 7:65): "And to the 'Ad We sent their brothe...

Prophet · Pre-Islamic Prophets Prophet Salih (peace be upon him)

...same fate could befall them if they rejected the truth. The Quran records his appeal (Surah Hud 11:61): "He said: 'O my peopl...

Prophet · Pre-Islamic Prophets Prophet Ibrahim (Abraham, peace be upon him)

...friend of Allah — a distinction mentioned explicitly in the Quran (Surah An-Nisa 4:125). He is also called Abu al-Anbiya — th...

Prophet · Pre-Islamic Prophets Prophet Lut (Lot, peace be upon him)

...he men would seek to violate them. This is described in the Quran (Surah Al-A'raf 7:80–81): "Indeed, you approach men with de...

Prophet · Pre-Islamic Prophets Prophet Ismail (Ishmael, peace be upon him)

... Ibrahim saw in a dream that he must sacrifice his son. The Quran records the profound conversation between father and son (S...

Prophet · Pre-Islamic Prophets Prophet Ishaq (Isaac, peace be upon him)

...phetic lineage of Banu Isra'il, the Children of Israel. The Quran records Allah's blessing (Surah As-Saffat 37:112–113): "And...

Prophet · Pre-Islamic Prophets Prophet Yaqub (Jacob, peace be upon him)

...he covenant of tawhid in Canaan. The story of Yaqub in the Quran is most prominently connected to his relationship with his ...

Prophet · Pre-Islamic Prophets Prophet Yusuf (Joseph, peace be upon him)

Yusuf (peace be upon him) is honored in the Quran with an extraordinary distinction — Allah describes his sto...

Prophet · Pre-Islamic Prophets Prophet Shuaib (peace be upon him)

...rator of the prophets — due to his eloquence in debate. The Quran records his call (Surah Al-A'raf 7:85): "And to Madyan We s...

Prophet · Pre-Islamic Prophets Prophet Ayyub (Job, peace be upon him)

... to Allah, and generosity to others. His story, told in the Quran, is one of the most profound accounts of trial, endurance, ...

Prophet · Pre-Islamic Prophets Prophet Musa (Moses, peace be upon him)

...e upon him) is the most frequently mentioned prophet in the Quran, appearing in over seventy passages across dozens of surahs...

Prophet · Pre-Islamic Prophets Prophet Harun (Aaron, peace be upon him)

...e of the most touching examples of fraternal support in the Quran. When Musa received his prophethood at the valley of Tuwa, ...

Prophet · Pre-Islamic Prophets Prophet Dhul-Kifl (peace be upon him)

Dhul-Kifl (peace be upon him) is mentioned twice in the Quran, grouped with other praised prophets. In Surah Al-Anbiya (2...

Prophet · Pre-Islamic Prophets Prophet Dawud (David, peace be upon him)

...nd a sling — struck Jalut and killed him. Allah says in the Quran (Surah Al-Baqarah 2:251): "So Dawud killed Jalut, and Allah...

Prophet · Pre-Islamic Prophets Prophet Sulayman (Solomon, peace be upon him)

...understand and speak the language of animals and birds. The Quran records him hearing an ant warn its colony as his vast army...

Prophet · Pre-Islamic Prophets Prophet Ilyas (Elijah, peace be upon him)

...hip of the idol Ba'l (Baal), to which they had fallen. The Quran records his mission in Surah As-Saffat (37:123–125): "And i...

Prophet · Pre-Islamic Prophets Prophet Alyasa (Elisha, peace be upon him)

... (peace be upon him) is among the prophets mentioned in the Quran with high praise, identified by classical scholars as corre...

Prophet · Pre-Islamic Prophets Prophet Yunus (Jonah, peace be upon him)

...called upon Allah in an extraordinary supplication that the Quran preserves (Surah Al-Anbiya 21:87): "And he called out withi...

Prophet · Pre-Islamic Prophets Prophet Zakariyya (Zechariah, peace be upon him)

...y connected to one of the greatest miracles recorded in the Quran — the birth of his son Yahya (John the Baptist) in old age ...

Prophet · Pre-Islamic Prophets Prophet Yahya (John the Baptist, peace be upon him)

... one of the most comprehensive collections of praise in the Quran. In a single concentrated passage (Surah Maryam 19:12–15), ...

Prophet · Pre-Islamic Prophets Prophet Isa (Jesus, peace be upon him)

..., mission, miracles, and ultimate fate are described in the Quran in remarkable detail, and an entire surah is named after hi...

Prophet · Pre-Islamic Prophets Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him)

...rophethood had begun. Over the next twenty-three years, the Quran was revealed to him in stages — a complete way of life addr...

History · Between Isa and Muhammad ﷺ The True Message of Isa AS: Pure Tawhid

...ne, with no partners, no intermediaries, and no rivals. The Quran preserves this original call in its purest form, stating wh...

History · Between Isa and Muhammad ﷺ The Hawariyin: Disciples and First Bearers of the Message

...isciples or pure helpers. They are mentioned by name in the Quran as those who responded to his call with complete submission...

History · Between Isa and Muhammad ﷺ Pauline Christianity: The First Great Divergence

... the worship of Allah as expressed in lived obedience. The Quran identifies this pattern of innovation in scripture-based co...

History · Between Isa and Muhammad ﷺ Corruption of the Injil: Scripture Altered by Human Hands

...n these two realities is one of the central concerns of the Quran. The Quran explicitly addresses the alteration of divine s...

History · Between Isa and Muhammad ﷺ The Council of Nicaea (325 CE) and the Formalization of the Trinity

...favor, marked the official institutionalization of what the Quran calls shirk — associating partners with Allah. The Nicene C...

History · Between Isa and Muhammad ﷺ The Remnants of True Monotheism: Communities of Pure Faith

...edges of the Byzantine world — are an important part of the Quranic picture of the world into which the final revelation was ...

History · Between Isa and Muhammad ﷺ Waraqah ibn Nawfal: The Christian Scholar Who Awaited the Prophet ﷺ

...of scriptural knowledge unusual in Arabia at the time. The Quran does not mention Waraqah by name, but his story is preserve...

History · Between Isa and Muhammad ﷺ Salman al-Farisi: Following Bishop to Bishop Across Syria

... scholars were not formally Muslims — they did not know the Quran or the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ. But they worshipped Allah with s...

History · Between Isa and Muhammad ﷺ Salman al-Farisi Embraces Islam: The Journey Completed

...transmitted it across generations. It demonstrates that the Quran's account of the People of the Book is historically grounde...

History · Rashidun Caliphate Battle of Yamama — Death of Musaylima

...ims were martyred, including many Huffaz (memorisers of the Quran). Musaylima was killed by Wahshi ibn Harb, the same warrior...

History · Rashidun Caliphate Compilation of the Uthmanic Codex

Uthman ibn Affan commissioned the standardisation of the Quran into a single authoritative written form. Hudhayfah ibn al-...

History · Rashidun Caliphate Assassination of Uthman ibn Affan

...shed — rebels broke into his house while he was reading the Quran. He was killed, his blood falling on the mushaf open before...

History · Rashidun Caliphate Battle of Siffin

...visor Amr ibn al-As ordered soldiers to hoist copies of the Quran on their spears, calling for arbitration. Many of Ali's fol...

History · Umayyad Dynasty Completion of the Dome of the Rock in Jerusalem

...criptions inside the Dome contain among the earliest extant Quranic texts, including verses from Surah Al-Isra and passages a...

History · Umayyad Dynasty Abd al-Malik's Administrative Reforms and Islamic Coinage

...rhams. The new coins carried purely epigraphic decoration — Quranic verses and statements of tawhid — abolishing the human im...

History · Umayyad Dynasty Al-Hajjaj ibn Yusuf Appointed Governor of Iraq

... commissioning the addition of diacritical marks to clarify Quranic recitation. Scholars of hadith noted his willingness to e...

History · Abbasid Dynasty Al-Mamun and the Translation Movement

...ion), demanding that scholars affirm the createdness of the Quran — a theological deviation condemned by Ahl us-Sunnah. His r...

History · Abbasid Dynasty The Mihna — The Mu'tazilite Inquisition

...t and execution to affirm the Mu'tazilite doctrine that the Quran was created — a position rejected by Ahl us-Sunnah as a gra...

History · Abbasid Dynasty Al-Mutawakkil Restores Ahl us-Sunnah

...pudiated the Mu'tazilite doctrine of the createdness of the Quran, honored Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal, and ordered the teaching of...

History · Abbasid Dynasty Nizamiyyah Madrasa Founded — Institutionalizing Islamic Education

...rganized curricula around fiqh (primarily Shafi'i), hadith, Quran, and theology. Its most famous teacher was the great Imam a...

History · Abbasid Dynasty Ibn Taymiyyah Born — Scholar of the Mongol Era

...ential Islamic scholars in history. His towering mastery of Quran, hadith, fiqh, and theology, combined with his physical and...

History · Abbasid Dynasty Ibn Rushd (Averroes) and the Philosophical Tradition

...sophical speculation that conflicts with the clear texts of Quran and Sunnah is impermissible; his legacy in the Islamic worl...

Battle · Prophetic Era Battle of Badr

...y Muslim community with vital resources and confidence. The Quran devotes a full surah — Al-Anfal — to the lessons of this ba...

Battle · Prophetic Era Battle of Uhud

...the Prophet's uncle. The Prophet ﷺ himself was wounded. The Quran addressed the defeat in Surah Al-Imran, explaining it as a ...

Battle · Prophetic Era Battle of the Trench (Khandaq)

...ively ended the existential threat to the Muslim state. The Quran praised the believers' steadfastness and condemned the hypo...

Battle · Prophetic Era Battle of Hunayn

...us spoils including 6,000 prisoners and vast livestock. The Quran directly referenced this battle in Surah at-Tawbah, remindi...

Battle · Prophetic Era Expedition of Tabuk

...itment. Many hypocrites and waverers stayed behind, and the Quran devotes extensive passages in Surah at-Tawbah to criticisin...

Battle · Rashidun Caliphate Battle of Yamama

..., including around 360-700 companions who had memorised the Quran. This catastrophic loss of Quran memorisers prompted Abu Ba...

Battle · Rashidun Caliphate Battle of Siffin

...lled on both sides, Muawiyah's forces attached pages of the Quran to their spears, calling for arbitration by the Book of All...

Battle · Prophetic Era Battle of Hamra al-Asad

...dead, immediately reasserted their military initiative. The Quran mentioned those who answered this call as among those whom ...

Battle · Prophetic Era Battle of Badr al-Maw'id (Second Badr)

...d promised to come back had retreated without engaging. The Quran noted those believers who responded without complaint. The ...

History · Rashidun Caliphate First Compilation of the Quran

After the heavy loss of Quran memorizers at Yamama, Umar convinced Abu Bakr to compile th...

History · Rashidun Caliphate Caliphate of Uthman ibn Affan

...im navy. His greatest legacy was the standardization of the Quran into a single authorized text. He was martyred by rebels wh...

History · Rashidun Caliphate Uthman's Standardization of the Quran

...red the compilation of an official standardized text of the Quran based on the compilation made during Abu Bakr's caliphate. ...

History · Abbasid Dynasty The Mihna: Inquisition on the Quran's Nature

Caliph al-Ma'mun imposed the Mu'tazili doctrine that the Quran was created, testing scholars and imprisoning those who ref...

History · Abbasid Dynasty Death of Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal

...e during the Mihna (inquisition over the createdness of the Quran) rather than compromise his beliefs, died in Baghdad. His s...

History · Abbasid Dynasty Compilation of Sahih al-Bukhari

...llected. It is considered the most authentic book after the Quran by Sunni scholars.

History · Abbasid Dynasty Death of Imam al-Tabari

...mad ibn Jarir al-Tabari, the great polymath, historian, and Quran commentator, died in Baghdad. His Tafsir al-Tabari remains ...

History · Abbasid Dynasty Death of Fakhr al-Din al-Razi

...l-Din al-Razi, the great polymath and author of the massive Quranic commentary Mafatih al-Ghayb, died in Herat.

History · Crusades Era Death of Imam al-Qurtubi

Abu Abdullah Muhammad al-Qurtubi, the Maliki jurist and Quran commentator, died in Upper Egypt. His Tafsir al-Jami li-Ahk...

History · Mamluk Sultanate Death of Ibn Kathir

...Tafsir Ibn Kathir is the most widely read commentary on the Quran in the Sunni world, known for its use of hadith to explain ...

History · Ottoman Empire Death of Ibn al-Jazari the Quranic Recitation Master

Ibn al-Jazari, the greatest authority on Quranic recitation, died in Shiraz. His an-Nashr fil-Qira'at al-A...

History · Ottoman Empire Death of Imam as-Suyuti

...Jalalayn (co-authored with al-Mahalli), al-Itqan fi Ulum al-Quran, and Jami as-Saghir remain essential references today.

History · Ottoman Empire Death of Imam al-Suyuti the Polymath

...with over 500 works, died in Cairo. His al-Itqan fi Ulum al-Quran is the most comprehensive work on Quranic sciences.

History · Ottoman Empire First Printing Press in the Arab World

...enturies, the Ottoman ulama initially resisted printing the Quran and religious texts mechanically. The press eventually revo...

History · Ottoman Empire Shah Waliullah and Islamic Revival in India

...ndian subcontinent, passed away in Delhi. He translated the Quran into Persian, synthesized the four madhabs, bridged hadith ...

History · Modern Era Birmingham Quran Manuscript Discovery

Radiocarbon dating placed Quranic manuscript fragments at Birmingham between 568 and 645 CE...

History · Unknown Digital Age of Islamic Knowledge

... freely accessible worldwide. Mobile apps for prayer times, Quran recitation, and Islamic education reached billions of Musli...