Hadith #66
Arabic Text
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ عَنْ أَيُّوبَ عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ أَتَانِي رَبِّي عَزَّ وَجَلَّ اللَّيْلَةَ فِي أَحْسَنِ صُورَةٍ أَحْسِبُهُ يَعْنِي فِي النَّوْمِ فَقَالَ يَا مُحَمَّدُ هَلْ تَدْرِي فِيمَ يَخْتَصِمُ الْمَلَأُ الْأَعْلَى قَالَ قُلْتُ لَا قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَوَضَعَ يَدَهُ بَيْنَ كَتِفَيَّ حَتَّى وَجَدْتُ بَرْدَهَا بَيْنَ ثَدْيَيَّ أَوْ قَالَ نَحْرِي فَعَلِمْتُ مَا فِي السَّمَوَاتِ وَمَا فِي الْأَرْضِ ثُمَّ قَالَ يَا مُحَمَّدُ هَلْ تَدْرِي فِيمَ يَخْتَصِمُ الْمَلَأُ الْأَعْلَى قَالَ قُلْتُ نَعَمْ يَخْتَصِمُونَ فِي الْكَفَّارَاتِ وَالدَّرَجَاتِ ق
َالَ وَمَا الْكَفَّارَاتُ وَالدَّرَجَاتُ قَالَ الْمُكْثُ فِي الْمَسَاجِدِ وَالْمَشْيُ عَلَى الْأَقْدَامِ إِلَى الْجَمَاعَاتِ وَإِبْلَاغُ الْوُضُوءِ فِي الْمَكَارِهِ وَمَنْ فَعَلَ ذَلِكَ عَاشَ بِخَيْرٍ وَمَاتَ بِخَيْرٍ وَكَانَ مِنْ خَطِيئَتِهِ كَيَوْمِ وَلَدَتْهُ أُمُّهُ وَقُلْ يَا مُحَمَّدُ إِذَا صَلَّيْتَ اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَسْأَلُكَ الْخَيْرَاتِ وَتَرْكَ الْمُنْكَرَاتِ وَحُبَّ الْمَسَاكِينِ وَإِذَا أَرَدْتَ بِعِبَادِكَ فِتْنَةً أَنْ تَقْبِضَنِي إِلَيْكَ غَيْرَ مَفْتُونٍ قَالَ وَالدَّرَجَاتُ بَذْلُ الطَّعَامِ وَإِفْشَاءُ السَّلَامِ وَالصَّلَاةُ بِاللَّيْلِ وَالنَّاسُ نِيَامٌ
Isnad Chain
عبد الرزاق
معمر
أيوب
أبي قلابة
ابن عباس
English Translation
It was narrated from Ibn 'Abbas (رضي الله عنهما) — via Ayyub, from Abu Qilabah — that the Prophet ﷺ said: 'My Lord (عز وجل) came to me tonight in the most beautiful form' — [the narrator] said: 'I think he meant: in a dream' — 'and He said: O Muhammad, do you know what the highest assembly [al-mala' al-a'la] is arguing about? I said: No. He placed His hand between my shoulders until I felt its coolness between my chest — or he said: my upper chest — and I came to know what is in the heavens and what is in the earth. Then He said: O Muhammad, do you know what the highest assembly is arguing about? I said: Yes — they are arguing about the expiations [kaffaraat] and the ranks [darajaat]. He said: And what are the expiations and ranks? He said: Remaining long in the mosques, walking on foot to the congregational prayers, and completing wudu during times of hardship. Whoever does these lives well and dies well, and his sins are [forgiven as if] from the day his mother gave birth to him. And say, O Muhammad, when you pray: O Allah, I ask You for good deeds, the abandonment of evil deeds, and the love of the poor; and if You intend a trial [fitna] for Your servants, then take me to You without being tried. He said: And the ranks are: offering food, spreading the salam, and praying at night while people sleep.'
Quran References
Reference: Musnad Ahmad, Book 11, Hadith 66
Sunnah.com ref: Musnad Ahmad 3304
Islam.wiki ID: IWH-39694