45 results for “ashari”

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sahabi Abu Musa al-Ashari

A companion praised for his beautiful Quran recitation, appointed governor of Basra and Kufa.

classical Abul-Hasan al-Ashari

Founder of the Ashari school of theology, one of the major Sunni creedal schools.

classical Abu al-Hasan al-Ash'ari

Founder of the Ash'ari school of theology. Originally a Mu'tazili, he returned to Sunni orthodoxy and developed a rational defense of traditional creed that bec

classical Abu Bakr ibn Furak

A leading Ash'ari theologian and Shafi'i jurist who compiled the most comprehensive record of al-Ash'ari's theological positions in Mujarrad Maqalat al-Ash'ari.

classical Abu Bakr al-Baqillani

The foremost systematizer of Ash'ari theology and author of Tamhid al-Awa'il. Served as a diplomat and debater, and his work on the inimitability of the Quran (

classical Abu Ishaq al-Isfarayini

A prominent Ash'ari theologian and Shafi'i jurist of Nishapur. A contemporary of al-Baqillani who contributed significantly to the development of Ash'ari kalam.

classical Imam al-Ghazali

Author of Ihya Ulum ad-Din, one of the most influential works on Islamic spirituality and practice.

classical Fakhr ad-Din ar-Razi

Author of Mafatih al-Ghayb (at-Tafsir al-Kabir), a monumental tafsir rich in theological and philosophical discussion.

medieval Abu al-Ma'ali al-Juwayni

Known as Imam al-Haramayn for his years teaching in Mecca and Medina. A leading Ash'ari theologian and Shafi'i jurist, and the teacher of Imam al-Ghazali.

medieval Imam Abu Hamid al-Ghazali

One of the most influential scholars in Islamic history. Known as Hujjat al-Islam (Proof of Islam). Author of Ihya Ulum ad-Din, a comprehensive guide to Islamic

medieval Nasir ad-Din al-Baydawi

Author of Anwar at-Tanzil wa-Asrar at-Ta'wil, one of the most widely studied tafsirs in Islamic seminaries. A Shafi'i jurist and Ash'ari theologian.

modern Muhammad al-Amin al-Herari

Ethiopian-born Shafi'i scholar who settled in Mecca and became a leading authority in Shafi'i fiqh and Ash'ari theology. Known for his encyclopedic work refutin

classical al-Qushayri

Author of 'ar-Risalah al-Qushayriyyah,' one of the most important classical texts on Sufism and spiritual ethics.

modern Nawawi al-Bantani

The most influential Southeast Asian Islamic scholar, based in Mecca, whose commentaries on classical texts are still widely used across the Malay world.

modern Muhammad Sa'id Ramadan al-Buti

Leading Syrian Shafi'i scholar and professor at Damascus University, author of numerous influential books on Islamic thought and jurisprudence.

modern Ali Gomaa

Former Grand Mufti of Egypt, Shafi'i jurist and Azhari scholar known for his traditional Islamic scholarship and engagement with contemporary issues.

modern Ahmad al-Tayyib

Grand Imam of al-Azhar since 2010, one of the most influential Sunni Muslim leaders in the world.

modern Habib Umar bin Hafiz

Yemeni scholar and founder of Dar al-Mustafa in Tarim, one of the most influential traditional Islamic learning centers in the world.

modern Habib Ali al-Jifri

Yemeni-Emirati Islamic scholar, media personality, and founder of the Tabah Foundation for Islamic studies and research.

modern Abdullah al-Ghumari

Moroccan hadith master and prolific author known for his independent scholarly methodology and expertise in hadith criticism.

modern Ahmad al-Ghumari

Moroccan hadith master and elder brother of Abdullah al-Ghumari, known for his prodigious memory and vast hadith knowledge.

medieval Ibn Ata'illah as-Sakandari

Shadhili Sufi master and author of 'al-Hikam' (Aphorisms), one of the most celebrated texts of Islamic spirituality.

ottoman Ibn Ashir

Moroccan Maliki scholar, author of 'al-Murshid al-Mu'in,' a widely memorized didactic poem on fiqh, aqeedah, and tasawwuf.

medieval as-Sanusi

Algerian Ash'ari theologian, author of 'Umm al-Barahin,' the most widely studied creed text in North and West Africa.

medieval al-Iji

Ash'ari theologian and Shafi'i judge, author of 'al-Mawaqif,' one of the most comprehensive treatises on Islamic theology.

medieval al-Jurjani

Theologian and polymath, author of 'Sharh al-Mawaqif' and 'Kitab at-Ta'rifat,' an essential dictionary of Islamic scholarly terminology.

modern Muhammad al-Yaqoubi

Syrian scholar from a distinguished scholarly family, known for his traditional Islamic teaching and work in counter-extremism.

modern Hamza Yusuf

American Muslim scholar, co-founder of Zaytuna College, widely regarded as one of the most influential Muslims in the Western world.

medieval Ibn Tumart

Berber religious reformer and founder of the Almohad movement in the Maghreb, known for his emphasis on divine unity (tawhid).

medieval al-Izz ibn Abd as-Salam

Known as 'Sultan al-Ulama' (Sultan of the Scholars), a Shafi'i jurist renowned for his courage in confronting unjust rulers and his masterwork 'Qawa'id al-Ahkam

modern Abd al-Qadir Isa

Syrian Shadhili scholar and author of 'Haqa'iq an at-Tasawwuf' (Realities of Sufism), a widely read defense and explanation of orthodox Sufism.

modern Hasyim Asy'ari

Founder of Nahdlatul Ulama, the largest Islamic organization in the world, and a towering figure in Indonesian Islamic history.

modern Ibrahim al-Bajuri

Grand Imam of al-Azhar and author of widely studied commentaries on Shafi'i fiqh and Ash'ari theology.

modern Ahmad ibn Zayni Dahlan

Mufti of the Shafi'i school in Mecca and historian, author of works on Prophetic biography and the history of Mecca.

ottoman al-Laqqani

Egyptian Maliki scholar and author of 'Jawharat at-Tawhid,' a famous creed poem on Ash'ari theology that is widely memorized.

modern Yusuf an-Nabhani

Palestinian Shafi'i judge and prolific author of works defending traditional Islamic scholarship and collecting prophetic praises.

modern Tahir ibn Ashur

Tunisian Maliki scholar and Grand Mufti, author of 'at-Tahrir wat-Tanwir,' a major modern Quran commentary, and pioneering work on maqasid ash-shari'ah.

modern Zaid Shakir

American Muslim scholar and co-founder of Zaytuna College, the first accredited Muslim liberal arts college in the United States.

medieval al-Izz ibn Abd al-Salam

Known as Sultan al-Ulama (King of the Scholars), a great Shafi'i jurist and Ash'ari theologian of Damascus (577-660 AH). He famously defied the Ayyubid ruler an

medieval Fakhr al-Din al-Razi

One of the greatest Islamic encyclopedists (544-606 AH), whose Mafatih al-Ghayb (al-Tafsir al-Kabir) is the most comprehensive rationalist tafsir in Islamic his

ottoman Taqi al-Din al-Subki

Shafi'i Shaykh al-Islam of Damascus, master jurist, hadith scholar, and theologian who wrote extensively defending mainstream Islamic scholarship.

medieval Fakhr al-Din al-Razi

Brilliant Ash'ari theologian and polymath, author of Mafatih al-Ghayb (the Great Commentary), one of the most encyclopedic Quran commentaries.

classical Abu al-Hasan al-Ash'ari

Founder of the Ash'ari school of theology, the most widespread Sunni theological school. He was initially a student of the Mu'tazilite al-Jubbai before returnin

medieval al-Juwayni

Imam al-Haramayn, teacher of al-Ghazali and one of the greatest Ash'ari theologians and Shafi'i jurists.

medieval al-Sanusi (theologian)

North African Maliki scholar whose Sanusiyya creed became the standard Ash'ari theological text in the Muslim world.