Chapter 27 of 39 9 min read
Part 27
الجزء السابع والعشرون
"The Prophet (pbuh) said, "Cover yourselves from him." They replied, "We submit, O Messenger of Allah!
Is he not blind and cannot see to recognize us. On this the Prophet (pbuh) said, But you are not blind and
Thus, both men and women should not look at each other except because of necessity. Once there was a
woman who used to display her beauty when she went outdoors. After her death, her kinsmen saw her in a
dream standing before Allah dressed in transparent clothes. Then the wind blew and exposed her.
Accordingly, Allah rejected her and said take her leftward to the Hell-Fire since she was displaying her
Ali Ibn Abi Talib (may Allah be pleased with him) said,
"1 came to the Prophet accompanied with Fatimah but We noticed him weeping vehemently. I said,
"I sacrifice you with my father and mother, Messenger of Allah. Why do you weep?" He said, "0 Ali, in the
night Journey (Isra) when I was taken up to the sky, I saw some women of my nation suffering some types
of torture. Therefore, I wept because of their sever tortures. I saw a woman who was hanging from her hair
and her brain was boiling. Another Woman was hanging from her tongue and a boiling fluid was being
poured into her mouth. Another woman whose legs were tied to her breasts and her hands to her forehead
and another who was hanging from her breasts. Another whose head was like a pig's and body like a
donkey and suffered million types of torture, and another woman who had the shape of a dog while the fire
pierced her month until it left her body from the anus and the angels were also Scourging her with lashes of
fire. Upon hearing that, Fatimah asked. O darling and the pleasure of my eyes, what were they doing to
Suffer such torture? Then the Prophet said; O daughter, as for the woman who was hanged from hair, she
Reported by Ibn Hajar AI-Haith ami in Majma' Al-Zawa'id and he said that it is narrated by AtTabarani and the transmitters of this
Reported by Abu Dawud, AtTirmidhi and Ahmad.
would not cover her hair from men. The woman who was hanged from her tongue used to bring harm to
her husband; the one who was hanged from her breasts cumulated her husband's bed. The woman whose
legs were tied to her breasts and hands to forehead and suffering from serpents and scorpions would not
clean her body from major impurity or menstruation, and neglected prayer. The woman whose head was
like a pig's and had a donkey's body was a talebearer and lair. As for the last one, she used to remind
recipients of her charity to them and was envious. O daughter, woe to her who disobeys her husband." 1
Muadh Ibn Jabal (may Allah be pleased with him) related that the Prophet (pbuh) said,
"Whenever a woman causes annoyance and torture to her husband in this world, his mate from among the
hour is of Paradise says to her: may Allah ruin thee, do not cause your husband annoyance, for, he is only
your guest, and will soon leave thee to join us in Paradise." 2
Similarly, a husband is commanded to treat his wife kindly and tenderly. He should also be patient if
she mistreats him. Food, clothes and kind treatment are also binding for a man to give to his wife. Allah the
{But consort with them in kindness}
"Listen! Treat women kindly, they are like prisoners in you hands. Beyond this do not use anything from
them. If they are guilty of flagrant misbehaviors, you can remove them from your beds and beat them but do
not inflict upon them any severe punishment. Then, if they obey you, you do not have recourse to anything
else against them. Listen! You have your rights upon your wives and they have their rights upon you. Your
right is that they shall not allow anyone you dislike to trample your bed and do not permit them to enter
"The best of you is whoever treats his wife kindly." 4
The Prophet (pbuh) used to treat women very tenderly. He (pbuh) said,
"Whoever remains patient with regards to the misbehavior of his wife, Allah will give him a reward as
great as Ayub's for his affliction. Likewise, if a woman keeps patient with regards to the misbehavior of her
husband, Allah will give her a reward as great as 'Aishah's Bint Muzahim, (the Pharaoh's wife)." 5
Once, there was a man who came to 'Umar to complain about the misbehavior of his wife. While he
was waiting for 'Umar by the door, he heard 'Umar's wife speaking to him indecently but 'Umar was
Reported by AtTirmidhi, Ibn Hibban, Ahmad and Ad-Dai1ami.
Reponed by AtTirmdhi and Ibn Hibban.
Reponed by AtTirmidhi, Ibn Hibban and Ibn Majah.
Reponed by AI-Hakim in AI-Mustadrak and he said that the Transmitters of this
keeping silent. Thereupon, the man went back and said, "If this is the case of 'Umar who was decisive and
he was also the Commander of the Believers what about me?" Then 'Umar went out and noticed him
leaving. He called him and said, "What do you want?" The man said, "O Commander of the Believers, I
came to complain about my wife's misconduct and her indecency towards me but when I heard your wife I
went back and said what about me?" 'Umar then said, "O brother, I endured her misbehavior for some
rights upon me to her: she cooked my food, bakes my bread, washes my clothes and suckles my babies.
She is not required to do such work. Furthermore, my heart is repelled from the unlawful because of her.
Thereby, I endured her. "So is my wife, Commander of the Believers" the man said. Then, 'Umar said,
"Thus you should endure her. It is a short life we live in."
This applies to pictures on clothes, walls, stones, coins and all things whether they are made from
wax, pastes, steel, copper, wool or otherwise.
{Those who annoy Allah and His Messenger-Allah has cursed them in this world and in the Hereafter, and
has prepared for them a humiliating punishment.}
'Ikrimah said, what is meant by "Those who annoy Allah and His Messenger are picture-makers. On the
authority of Ibn 'Umar (may Allah be pleased with him), "The Messenger of Allah (pbuh) said,
"On the Day of Judgment, the picture-makers will be punished and will be told, "Bring to life what
On the authority of 'Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) who said, "Once the Messenger of
Allah (pbuh) came back from a journey while I unintentionally covered myself with a curtain on which
there were pictures of statutes. Upon seeing it, the face of the Messenger of Allah was changed and said,
"0 'Aishah, the most severely punished among people (on the Day of Judgment) will be those who try to
create some thing similar to what Allah has created. 'Aishah (may Allah be pleased with he) said, 'I cut it
off and made from it two cushions." 2
On the authority of Ibn 'Abbas (may Allah be pleased with him) who said,
"I heard the Messenger of Allah (pbuh) saying, "Every picture-maker will be in Hell-Fire, in which there
will be, with every picture he has made (in the worldly life), a soul with which he will be tortured." 3
Ibn ' Abbas (may Allah be pleased with him) also reported that, "I heard the messenger of Allah (pbuh)
"In the worldly life, whoever made a picture, he would be ordered, on the Day of Judgment, to put life into
it which he would never be able to do." 4
The Prophet (pbuh) has also been reported to have said,
"Allah the Almighty says, who does greater wrong than he who desires to create the like of what I create? Let
them create a grain of barely! Let them create an atom." 5
"On the Day of Judgment, a neck (person) will come out from the Hell and will say, "1 am
entrusted with three persons, whoever associated with Allah other partners, every tyrant and oppressor and
The Messenger of Allah (pbuh) said,
"The angels do not enter a house in which there is a dog or a picture." 2
In Sunan Abu Dawud, it is reported on the authority of 'Ali Ibn Abi Talib that the Messenger of
"The angels do not enter a house in which there is a dog, a picture or a person who is in a state of
Concerning this hadith, AI-Khattabi (may Allah bestow mercy upon him) said, "What is meant by
angels is those who descend with mercy and blessings and not those who are entrusted with recording the
actions of the servants who accompany those who are in a state of ritual impurity or otherwise. It is also
said that what is meant by "a person who is in a state of ritual impurity" is not the one who delays washing
until the time of the Prayer comes but the one who does not wash himself from this impurity and neglects it
to the extent that it becomes a habit for him. The following narration lends support to the previous
meaning, "The Prophet used to have sexual intercourse with all of his wives and wash himself only once."
This means that the Prophet (pbuh) delayed washing from ritual impurity and did not have body-washing
directly after it became obligatory.
'Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) said, "Sometimes the Messenger of Allah (peace and
blessings upon him) retired to his bed while he was in a state of ritual impurity and did not touch any
As for keeping dogs, it is prohibited if they are used in purposes other than guarding groups of people
or for hunting. But if a person is obliged to keep them, for certain purposes, there will be no wrong in this.
By the same token, if the person keeps dogs for guarding his house, there will also be no wrong in this.
As for pictures, it includes everything, which has a soul, whether they are erected bodies, or painted in
a ceiling or on a wall or placed in a certain pattern or woven in clothes or places. In all these cases, pictures
Pictures should be defaced and removed in cases where the person is able to do so. In his Sahih,
Muslim reported on the authority of Hayyan Ibn Husain who said, "Ali Ibn Abi Talib (may Allah be