50 results for “companion”

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53 BH Death of Abdullah ibn Abd al-Muttalib

... like a mother to the Prophet ﷺ and one of his most beloved companions for the rest of his life. Many years later — after the Con...

53 BH Foster Care with Halimah al-Sa'diyyah

...urney to Mecca, now moved so swiftly on the return that her companions could not keep up. When the caravan reached Banu Sa'd's te...

49 BH Splitting of the Chest

...ut physically unharmed and described what had occurred. The companion Anas ibn Malik — who served the Prophet ﷺ for years with un...

45 BH Death of Abd al-Muttalib

...ke the boy's back and watch him with an expression that his companions found remarkable. When his uncles tried to move the child ...

13 BH Revelation of Surah al-Muddaththir

...significant in the classical hadith literature because some companions and scholars of the early period identified it, rather tha...

13 BH Period of Secret Dawah

...yr ibn al-Awwam, and Talha ibn Ubaydullah — five of the ten companions promised Paradise converted through Abu Bakr's personal in...

10 BH Gatherings at Dar al-Arqam

...the newly revealed Quranic verses and began instructing his companions in the practice of Islam. Companions would come to Dar al-...

10 BH Persecution of Early Muslims

...bint Khayyat — an elderly slave woman and the mother of the companion Ammar ibn Yasir — was tortured by her masters of the Banu M...

Dhul-Hijjah, 8 BH Hamza ibn Abd al-Muttalib Accepts Islam

...tly to the Masjid al-Haram, found Abu Jahl seated among his companions, and struck him across the head with his bow, drawing bloo...

Rajab, 8 BH First Migration to Abyssinia

...on. Years later, when the Negus died, the Prophet ﷺ led the companions in the funeral prayer for him in Medina — the only recorde...

Dhul-Hijjah, 7 BH Umar ibn al-Khattab Accepts Islam

...mad ﷺ was dismantling with every new convert. On the way, a companion warned him: before worrying about Muhammad, tend to your ow...

1 AH Building of Masjid al-Nabawi

...e Prophet ﷺ himself carried bricks and stones alongside the companions, reciting poetry of encouragement; the companions responde...

1 AH Revelation of Surah al-Baqarah

...e the zahrawain — the two brilliant ones — they shade their companions on the Day of Judgment as if they were clouds.' The last t...

Sha'ban, 2 AH Change of Qiblah from Jerusalem to Mecca

...ah al-Baqarah, 2:144). The Prophet ﷺ turned mid-prayer; the companions behind him turned. In some accounts, the word reached othe...

2 AH Zakat Prescribed as Obligation

...paid it before them, across fourteen centuries, back to the companions who paid it to the Prophet ﷺ himself in the streets of Med...

Sha'ban, 2 AH Death of Uthman ibn Maz'un

...ajirun (migrants from Mecca) to die in Medina and the first companion to be buried in al-Baqi' al-Gharqad — the cemetery that wou...

17 Ramadan, 2 AH Battle of Badr

...goods, led by Abu Sufyan. He set out with approximately 313 companions to intercept it. Abu Sufyan rerouted the caravan safely an...

2 AH Marriage of Fatimah to Ali ibn Abi Talib

...s from Abu Bakr and Umar ibn al-Khattab — two of the senior companions. When Ali came to ask for Fatimah's hand, he could barely ...

15 Ramadan, 3 AH Birth of al-Hasan ibn Ali

... He would sit Hasan beside him at the pulpit in the mosque. Companions noted that Hasan bore a remarkable physical resemblance to...

7 Shawwal, 3 AH Battle of Uhud

...ed — he was wounded, a tooth broken, his face cut — but the companions who reached him formed a tight protective circle. Among th...

8 Shawwal, 3 AH Expedition of Hamra al-Asad

The day after the Battle of Uhud — with seventy companions dead, many wounded, and the Prophet ﷺ himself injured — he...

5 Sha'ban, 4 AH Birth of al-Husayn ibn Ali

...h them pressed against his chest. Between the two brothers, companions noted that Husayn resembled the Prophet ﷺ most in courage ...

4 AH Prohibition of Alcohol (Khamr)

...it — simply noting that the sin outweighs the benefit. Many companions stopped drinking immediately at this verse. Stage two (Sur...

Safar, 4 AH The Treachery at Raji'

... their people and requesting teachers. He sent six (or ten) companions — accomplished Quran reciters and teachers. The request wa...

Safar, 4 AH The Massacre of Bir Ma'unah

...ledging his personal protection. The Prophet ﷺ sent seventy companions — among the most accomplished in Quran, hadith, and Islami...

Sha'ban, 5 AH Battle of Banu al-Mustaliq (al-Muraysi')

...ds that he did not want it said that Muhammad kills his own companions. Third: Juwayriyah came to the Prophet ﷺ to request help w...

Sha'ban, 5 AH The Incident of al-Ifk (The Slander of Aisha)

...e accusation through the Muslim community, and some sincere companions who failed to verify transmitted it further. The rumor cir...

5 AH Revelation of the Hijab Verse

... cutting their garments to comply. Their response, like the companions' pouring out their wine, illustrates the Medinan community...

Shawwal, 5 AH Battle of the Trench (Khandaq)

...The tactical solution came from Salman al-Farisi, a Persian companion, who proposed a defensive trench across the northern approa...

Dhul-Qi'dah, 6 AH Treaty of Hudaybiyyah

... a ten-year ceasefire with the Quraysh that appeared to the companions as humiliation but proved, within two years, to be the gre...

Dhul-Qi'dah, 6 AH Bay'at al-Ridwan (Pledge Under the Tree)

...he had been killed by the Quraysh, the Prophet ﷺ called the companions to pledge. He sat under an acacia tree and extended his ha...

Muharram, 7 AH Battle of Khaybar

... perceived the poison and stopped eating immediately, but a companion who ate with him died from it. The Prophet ﷺ later attribut...

7 AH Return of the Abyssinian Emigrants

...y. Two waves of emigration had sent approximately a hundred companions to Abyssinia — some remained for over a decade, raising ch...

Dhul-Qi'dah, 7 AH Umrah al-Qadiyyah (Fulfilled Umrah)

...rounding hills, while the Prophet ﷺ and approximately 2,000 companions entered Mecca in ihram. The symbolic weight of the occasi...

Safar, 8 AH Khalid ibn al-Walid Accepts Islam

...n, struck the Muslim rear, and broke the formation. Seventy companions died. He was the most dangerous military mind the Muslim c...

Jumada al-Ula, 8 AH Battle of Mu'tah

... called Khalid 'Sayf Allah' — the Sword of Allah. When some companions threw dust on the returning soldiers calling them fleers, ...

Shawwal, 8 AH Battle of Hunayn

.... Even battle-hardened veterans of Badr and Uhud fled. Some companions later said they ran until they reached the waters of Tiham...

Shawwal, 8 AH Siege of Ta'if

...he Thaqif dropped fire and destroyed the structure. Several companions were killed. The Prophet ﷺ had the surrounding orchards cu...

Rajab, 9 AH Expedition to Tabuk

... found every excuse not to go. The response of the sincere companions was extraordinary. Abu Bakr brought his entire household w...

Ramadan, 9 AH Repentance of the Three Who Stayed Behind

...dition of Tabuk was the extraordinary case of three sincere companions — Ka'b ibn Malik, Murarah ibn al-Rabi, and Hilal ibn Umayy...

9 AH Destruction of Masjid al-Dirar

...the Prophet ﷺ reached Medina: tear it down and burn it. Two companions carried out the order. The site was turned into a garbage ...

Rajab, 9 AH Death of the Negus (al-Najashi) of Abyssinia

...e news reached the Prophet ﷺ in Medina. He announced to the companions: 'Your brother has died' — calling him brother, placing hi...

Sha'ban, 9 AH Death of Umm Kulthum, Daughter of the Prophet

...ry holds, and the bonds it reflected were understood by the companions as among the deepest personal connections of the early com...

10 Rabi al-Awwal, 10 AH Death of Ibrahim, Son of the Prophet

...rophet ﷺ was present and held him as he died, weeping. When companions expressed surprise at his tears, he said: 'The eye weeps a...

Dhul-Hijjah, 10 AH The Farewell Pilgrimage (Hajjat al-Wada')

...from me — perhaps I will not meet you after this year.' The companions understood what those words meant. On the ninth of Dhul-H...

9 Dhul-Hijjah, 10 AH Revelation of the Verse of Completion of Religion

...g of the year. When Abu Bakr heard the verse, he wept. The companions were puzzled — why weep at good news? Abu Bakr understood ...

Safar, 11 AH Expedition of Usamah ibn Zayd

...een to twenty years old. The army assembled included senior companions — Abu Bakr, Umar, Abu Ubayda ibn al-Jarrah — and some ques...

Safar, 11 AH Final Illness of the Prophet

...et ﷺ was in Aisha's arms. His lips moved: 'With the highest companions. O Allah, with the highest companions. O Allah, with the h...

Safar, 11 AH Prophet's Last Address in the Mosque

...nd the rights of those whom the right hands possessed. The companions who witnessed the address understood it as a farewell. The...

12 Rabi al-Awwal, 11 AH Death of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ

...forenoon of the day. His final words were 'With the highest companions. O Allah, with the highest companions' — he was choosing t...