47 results for “logic

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Fakhr ad-Din ar-RaziTafsir ar-Razi (Mafatih al-Ghayb)

...ir), this is the most prominent tafsir from the Ash'ari theological tradition. Ar-Razi brings extensive philosophical, ration...

Abdur-Rahman as-Sa'diTafsir as-Sa'di

...ugh in covering the meanings of the Quran from a Salafi theological perspective.

Muhammad al-Amin ash-ShinqitiAdwa al-Bayan

... is renowned for its depth of legal analysis and its methodological rigor.

Ibn Rushd (Averroes)Bidayat al-Mujtahid

...lyzes the root causes of their differences (textual, methodological, or linguistic), and traces each position to its evidence...

Ibn Abi al-IzzSharh al-Aqeedah at-Tahawiyyah

...and the statements of the Salaf, while refuting deviant theological positions. The commentary is heavily influenced by the me...

Ibn TaymiyyahDar' Ta'arud al-Aql wan-Naql

... considered one of the most sophisticated philosophical-theological treatises in Islamic history.

Ibn TaymiyyahMinhaj as-Sunnah an-Nabawiyyah

...l-Hilli's Minhaj al-Karamah. Ibn Taymiyyah refutes Shia theological claims point by point, while also addressing issues of cr...

Al-Lalika'iSharh Usul I'tiqad Ahl us-Sunnah

...i'in, and later scholars of Ahl us-Sunnah, organized by theological topic. Al-Lalika'i gathered these reports to demonstrate ...

Abdullah al-AthariAl-Wajiz fi Aqidat as-Salaf as-Salih

... that gathers the positions of the Salaf on every major theological point with extensive citations from classical sources. Th...

Imam ash-Shafi'iAr-Risalah

...ngs from the Quran, Sunnah, ijma (consensus), and qiyas (analogical reasoning). He established the hierarchy of legal sources...

Imam al-Haramayn al-JuwayniAl-Waraqat

...ions, general and specific texts, abrogation, consensus, analogical reasoning, and ijtihad. Despite its brevity, it became on...

Imam al-GhazaliAl-Mustasfa min Ilm al-Usul

...ry with philosophical precision, incorporating Aristotelian logic into the methodology of deriving Islamic rulings. His treat...

Ibn HazmAl-Fisal (The Separator)

...and the various Islamic sects with his characteristic sharp logic. His textual criticism of the Bible represents one of the e...

Ibn Hajar al-AsqalaniNukhbat al-Fikar (The Best of Thinking)

...ire science of evaluating hadith narrations into a concise, logical framework that covers the types of hadith chains, narrato...

Ibn al-JawziSifat as-Safwah (Attributes of the Elite)

...s, companions, tabi'in, and later scholars, organized chronologically and geographically.

Safiur-Rahman MubarakpuriAr-Raheeq Al-Makhtum (The Sealed Nectar)

...n 1979. Mubarakpuri presents a thoroughly researched, chronologically organized, and accessible account of the Prophet's life...

Ibn TaymiyyahMajmu' al-Fatawa (Collection of Fatwas)

... massive compilation of Ibn Taymiyyah's legal opinions, theological treatises, and responses to questions on virtually every ...

Imam al-KasaniBada'i as-Sana'i

...c approach makes it uniquely valuable for understanding the logic of Hanafi fiqh.

Abu as-Su'ud al-ImadiIrshad al-Aql as-Salim (Tafsir Abu as-Su'ud)

By Abu as-Su'ud al-Imadi. A literary and theological masterpiece of Quranic exegesis by the Grand Mufti of the...

Imam al-AlusiRuh al-Ma'ani

...ng a comprehensive synthesis that addresses linguistic, theological, and legal dimensions.

Imam as-SanusiUmm al-Barahin (Al-Aqeedah as-Sanusiyyah)

...umerous commentaries, forms the backbone of traditional theological education in the Maliki-Ash'ari tradition.

Imam al-JuwayniAl-Irshad

...-Haramayn. Al-Juwayni presents decisive proofs for core theological positions including the existence of God, prophethood, an...

Sayf ad-Din al-AmidiAl-Ihkam fi Usul al-Ahkam (al-Amidi)

...i presents the principles of jurisprudence with exceptional logical rigor, examining the Quran, Sunnah, consensus, analogy, a...

Ibn Hazm al-AndalusiAl-Ihkam fi Usul al-Ahkam (Ibn Hazm)

...allenges the legal theories of the other schools with sharp logic and vast textual evidence. Essential reading for understand...

Imam al-BaladhuriAnsab al-Ashraf

By Imam al-Baladhuri. An extensive genealogical and biographical history of the noble Arab families, part...

Ibn TaymiyyahMajmu al-Fatawa (detailed)

... complete collection of Ibn Taymiyyah's legal opinions, theological treatises, and letters, compiled posthumously by his stud...

Sa'd ad-Din at-TaftazaniSharh al-Maqasid

... in Ottoman-era madrasas. At-Taftazani covers the major theological questions with rigorous logical argumentation from the Ma...

Sa'd ad-Din at-TaftazaniSharh al-Aqa'id an-Nasafiyyah

...safi's creedal text, representing the standard Maturidi theological position. At-Taftazani explains each article of faith wit...

Abu Ishaq ash-ShiraziAl-Luma fi Usul al-Fiqh

...hirazi presents the principles of jurisprudence in a clear, logical format that makes it ideal for intermediate students of I...

Az-ZamakhshariTafsir al-Kashshaf

...nguistic beauty. Although az-Zamakhshari held Mu'tazili theological views (which later scholars identified and corrected), hi...

Ibn al-Qayyim al-JawziyyahShifa al-Alil

...theology. Ibn al-Qayyim addresses the philosophical and theological questions surrounding free will, divine knowledge, and hu...

Ibn TaymiyyahAl-Jawab as-Sahih

...and the integrity of biblical texts, providing detailed theological arguments from an Islamic perspective.

Ibn Hazm al-AndalusiAl-Muhalla bil-Athar

...nt with direct evidence from Quran and Sunnah, rejecting analogical reasoning (qiyas) and taqlid.

Ibn KhaldunKitab al-Ibar

...nd other peoples, applying Ibn Khaldun's revolutionary sociological theories.

Ibn KhaldunAl-Muqaddimah (The Prolegomenon)

...itics, and urban development, anticipating many modern sociological theories.

Abu al-Fath ash-ShahrastaniAl-Milal wan-Nihal (Religions and Sects)

...ues and describes the major world religions and Islamic theological sects. Ash-Shahrastani describes each group's beliefs wit...

Taj ad-Din as-SubkiTabaqat ash-Shafi'iyyah al-Kubra

...h'ari-Shafi'i scholarly tradition, containing important theological discussions alongside the biographies.

Abu al-Hasan al-Ash'ariAl-Ibanah an Usul ad-Diyanah

...ork is significant for understanding al-Ash'ari's final theological positions and is cited by both Ash'ari theologians and th...

Abu Bakr al-BaqillaniAt-Tamhid (The Preparation)

By Abu Bakr al-Baqillani. An important early Ash'ari theological work that systematizes the arguments for God's existence,...

Imam al-Haramayn al-JuwayniAl-Irshad ila Qawati' al-Adillah

By Imam al-Haramayn al-Juwayni. A mature Ash'ari theological treatise that represents the most developed form of kalam...

Ibn Abi al-Izz al-HanafiSharh al-Aqidah at-Tahawiyyah

...cholars. This commentary leans toward the Athari/Salafi theological approach and is widely studied in Islamic universities.

Abu Hamid al-GhazaliAl-Iqtisad fil-I'tiqad (Moderation in Belief)

...hood, and eschatology, representing al-Ghazali's mature theological thought after his spiritual crisis and recovery.

Ibn TaymiyyahMinhaj as-Sunnah an-Nabawiyyah

By Ibn Taymiyyah. A major theological and historical work written as a refutation of the Shia t...

Abu al-Mu'in an-NasafiTabsirat al-Adillah fi Usul ad-Din

...ork of Maturidi theology, systematically presenting the theological positions of the Maturidi school with detailed rational a...

Abu Mansur al-MaturidiKitab at-Tawhid

...xt of the Maturidi school of theology, establishing the theological framework that would become dominant in the Hanafi world....

Abu Hamid al-GhazaliAl-Mustasfa min Ilm al-Usul

... al-fiqh in Sunni Islam. Al-Ghazali introduces Aristotelian logic as a prerequisite for legal reasoning and systematizes the ...

Ibn AsakirTabyin Kadhib al-Muftari

By Ibn Asakir. A biographical and theological defense of Abu al-Hasan al-Ash'ari and the Ash'ari school...