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توزيع غنائم حنين
The Battle of Hunayn yielded an enormous haul: approximately 24,000 camels, 40,000 sheep, significant silver, and 6,000 captives — the families the Hawazin had brought to prevent their fighters from retreating. The Prophet ﷺ waited at Ji'irrana for the Hawazin to come and negotiate. They accepted Islam and invoked the milk kinship between the tribe and the Prophet ﷺ — he had been nursed by Halimah al-Sa'diyya of the Hawazin — requesting the return of their families. The Prophet ﷺ offered his own share and the Banu Abd al-Muttalib's share freely; the rest was returned voluntarily by the army. Six thousand captives were freed without ransom. The distribution of the material spoils — the camels, sheep, and silver — gave rise to one of the most emotionally resonant exchanges in the seerah. The Prophet ﷺ gave lavish shares to the mu'allafat qulubuhum: Abu Sufyan received 100 camels, his sons similarly, other leading Qurayshi and tribal converts generously. The Ansar received nothing. Murmurs spread that the Prophet ﷺ had found his own people and rewarded them at the Ansar's expense. The Prophet ﷺ gathered the Ansar privately and addressed them directly. He asked them to name what they could have said — and spoken truly — and then named it himself: 'You came to us rejected and we believed you; you came as a fugitive and we sheltered you; you came helpless and we supported you.' Then he asked: 'Are you troubled by worldly goods with which I reconcile some people's hearts to Islam, when I have entrusted you to your own Islam? Are you not satisfied that others go back with sheep and camels while you go back with the Messenger of Allah?' He concluded: 'By Him in whose hand is my soul, what you return with is better than what they return with.' The Ansar wept until their beards were wet and said: 'We are satisfied with the Messenger of Allah as our share and portion.' The exchange at Ji'irrana — the Ansar's hurt, the Prophet's ﷺ speech about what they were truly returning with, their tears and declaration of satisfaction — is studied in Islamic education as the definitive statement on what the community was ultimately fighting for.