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... participants in Bay'at al-Ridwan hold a unique position in Islamic theology: they are the group for whom divine pleasure is explicitly ...
...— making him both a prophet and a martyr by the standard of Islamic theology. Khaybar's conquest also removed the primary armed threat n...
... The Ikmal verse establishes three things simultaneously in Islamic theology: that Islam is complete (no subsequent revelation or prophe...
...rnabas, for example, contains material more consistent with Islamic theology. The Gospel of Thomas, the Shepherd of Hermas, the Didache ...
... well. The broader significance of Salman's conversion for Islamic theology is considerable. His story constitutes a living proof of se...
...ition, died in Baghdad. He integrated Greek philosophy with Islamic theology.
...lining the Athari aqeedah. One of the most studied texts in Islamic theology.
By Imam al-Ghazali. Al-Ghazali's mature work on Islamic theology, presenting the Ash'ari creed with rational proofs in a bal...
...d eschatology. A foundational text for advanced students of Islamic theology.
By Sa'd ad-Din at-Taftazani. An advanced work on Islamic theology that became a standard textbook in Ottoman-era madrasas. At...
...led treatment of divine decree (qadr) and predestination in Islamic theology. Ibn al-Qayyim addresses the philosophical and theological ...
By Umar Sulaiman al-Ashqar. A comprehensive study of the Islamic theology of angels: their nature, duties, and different categories b...
By Abu Hanifa. One of the earliest texts in Islamic theology, attributed to Imam Abu Hanifa. Covers the fundamentals of ...
By Abu Hanifa. A dialogue on Islamic theology attributed to Imam Abu Hanifa, structured as questions and ...
...dship, worship, and names and attributes. The foundation of Islamic theology.
The theological school founded by Abu al-Hasan al-Ash'ari that became the dominant Sunni kalam tradition.
The theological school founded by Abu Mansur al-Maturidi, predominant among Hanafi Muslims worldwide.