Chapter 24 of 33 2 min read

6. Preparing Food by the Family of the Deceased

6. إعداد الطعام من قِبَل أهل المتوفى

The obligation placed on the family of the dead person to prepare food for gatherings is incorrect based on the previously mentioned statement of the Prophet’s companion, al-Bajalee. Furthermore, it contradicts the Prophet’s explicit instruction to relatives, friends and neighbours to send food to the bereaving family. َﻔﹶﺭٍ ﻗﹶﺎلﻌ ﺠﻲ ﻨﹶﻌﺎﺀﺎ ﺠﻔﹶﺭٍ ﻗﹶﺎلَ ﻟﹶﻤﻌﻥِ ﺠﺩِ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪِ ﺒﺒ ﻋﻥﻋ ﻭلُ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪِ ﺴ ﺭ r : )) ﻔﹶﺭٍ ﻌﻭﺍ ِﻵلِ ﺠﻨﹶﻌﺍﺼ ﻡﺸﹾﻐﹶﻠﹸﻬ ﻴﺭ ﺃَﻤ ﺃَﻭﻡﺸﹾﻐﹶﻠﹸﻬﺎ ﻴ ﻤﻡ ﺃَﺘﹶﺎﻫﺎ ﻓﹶﻘﹶﺩﺎﻤﻁﹶﻌ ((. ‘Abdullaah ibn Ja‘far said: When the announcement of Ja‘far’s death came, the Messenger of Allaah (r) said, “Prepare food for Ja‘far’s family, for something has happened to them which is distracting them [from their needs].”50 ﻠﹶﻰﻭﻥِ ﻋﺯﺤﻟِﻠﹾﻤﺭِﻴﺽِ ﻭ ﺒِﺎﻟﺘﱠﻠﹾﺒِﻴﻥِ ﻟِﻠﹾﻤﺭﺎ ﻜﹶﺎﻨﹶﺕﹾ ﺘﹶﺄْﻤﺎ ﺃَﻨﱠﻬﻨﹾﻬ ﻋﻀِﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪﺎﺌِﺸﹶﺔﹶ ﺭ ﻋﻥﺓﹶ ﻋﻭﺭ ﻋﻥﻋ ﻜﹶﺎﻨﹶﺕﹾ ﺘﹶﻘﹸﻭلُ ﺇِﻨﱢﻲ ﺴﺎﻟِﻙِ ﻭﺍﻟﹾﻬ ﻘﹸﻭلُ ﻴﻠﱠﻡﺴﻪِ ﻭﻠﹶﻴ ﻋﻠﱠﻰ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪﻭلَ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪِ ﺼﺴﺕﹸ ﺭﻤِﻌ : ))  ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻠﹾﺒِﻴﻨﹶﺔﹶ ﺘﹸﺠِﻡﺇِﻥ ﻥِﺯﺽِ ﺍﻟﹾﺤﻌ ﺒِﺒﺏﺘﹶﺫﹾﻫﺭِﻴﺽِ ﻭ ﺍﻟﹾﻤﻓﹸﺅَﺍﺩ ((. ‘Urwah related that ‘Aa’ishah used to recommend talbeenah51 for the sick and those grieving over a death. She used to say: I heard Allaah’s Messenger (r) say, 47 Sunan Ibn-i-Majah, vol.2, p.456, no.1612 and authenticated in sahih Sunan Ibn Maajah, vol.1, p.269, no.1308. 48 Al-Umm, vol.1, p.248, quoted in Ahkaamul-Janaa’iz, p.167. 49 Al-Majmoo‘, vol.5, p.306, quoted in Ahkaamul-Janaa’iz, p.167. 50 Collected by at-Tirmithee, Aboo Daawood and Ibn Maajah (Sunan Ibn-i-Majah, vol.2, p.455, no.1610) and authenticated in sahih Sunan Ibn Maajah, vol.1, p.268, no.1306.

“Indeed, talbeenah relaxes the heart of the sick and removes some of his sorrow.”52 Recommended Actions by Those Present