Book 42

‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏وَكِيعٌ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏شَرِيكٍ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَقِيلٍ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏أَبِي مَالِكٍ الْأَشْعَرِيِّ ‏ ‏قَالَ ‏ ‏قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏أَعْظَمُ ‏ ‏الْغُلُولِ ‏ ‏عِنْدَ اللَّهِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ ذِرَاعٌ مِنْ أَرْضٍ يَكُونُ بَيْنَ الرَّجُلَيْنِ ‏ ‏أَوْ بَيْنَ الشَّرِيكَيْنِ ‏ ‏لِلدَّارِ فَيَقْتَسِمَانِ فَيَسْرِقُ أَحَدُهُمَا مِنْ صَاحِبِهِ ذِرَاعًا مِنْ أَرْضٍ فَيُطَوَّقُهُ مِنْ سَبْعِ أَرَضِينَ ‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏أَسْوَدُ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏شَرِيكٍ ‏ ‏قَالَ ‏ ‏الْأَشْعَرِيُّ ‏ ‏وَقَالَ إِذَا فَعَلَ ذَلِكَ ‏ ‏طُوِّقَهُ ‏ ‏مِنْ سَبْعِ أَرَضِينَ ‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏أَسْوَدُ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏شَرِيكٍ ‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ ‏ ‏وَأَبُو النَّضْرِ ‏ ‏قَالَا ‏ ‏الْأَشْجَعِيُّ ‏ ‏أَوْ ‏ ‏قَالَ ‏ ‏الْأَشْعَرِيُّ ‏

It was narrated from Abu Malik al-Ash'ari (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'The greatest betrayal before Allah on the Day of Resurrection is a cubit of land that lies between two men or between two partners in a house. They divide it, then one of them steals a cubit of land from his companion, and so he will be made to wear it as a collar from seven earths.'

‏ ‏قَالَ ‏ ‏أَبُو عَبْد الرَّحْمَنِ ‏ ‏حُدِّثْتُ عَنِ ‏ ‏الْعَبَّاسِ بْنِ الْفَضْلِ الْوَاقِفِيِّ يَعْنِي الْأَنْصَارِيَّ ‏ ‏مِنْ ‏ ‏بَنِي وَاقِفٍ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏قُرَّةَ بْنِ خَالِدٍ ‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏بُدَيْلٌ ‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏شَهْرُ بْنُ حَوْشَبٍ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ غَنْمٍ ‏ ‏قَالَ قَالَ ‏ ‏أَبُو مَالِكٍ الْأَشْعَرِيُّ ‏ ‏أَلَا أُحَدِّثُكُمْ بِصَلَاةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏قَالَ ‏ ‏وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ يَمِينِهِ وَعَنْ شِمَالِهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ وَهَذِهِ صَلَاةُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏وَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ ‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ عَدِيٍّ ‏ ‏أَخْبَرَنَا ‏ ‏عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَمْرٍو ‏ ‏فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ ‏ ‏الْأَشْجَعِيُّ ‏

It was narrated from Abu Malik al-Ash'ari (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: 'Shall I not tell you about the prayer of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ?' He then described how the Prophet ﷺ gave the salam to his right and to his left, then said: 'This is the prayer of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ.'

‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ فُضَيْلٍ ‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْأَعْرَجِ ‏ ‏أَنَّ ‏ ‏ابْنَ بُحَيْنَةَ ‏ ‏أَخْبَرَهُ ‏ ‏أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏قَامَ فِي ‏ ‏الثِّنْتَيْنِ ‏ ‏مِنْ الظُّهْرِ نَسِيَ الْجُلُوسَ حَتَّى إِذَا فَرَغَ مِنْ صَلَاتِهِ إِلَى أَنْ يُسَلِّمَ سَجَدَ سَجْدَتَيْنِ ثُمَّ خَتَمَ بِالتَّسْلِيمِ ‏

It was narrated from Ibn Buhayna (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ stood up in the second rak'ah of Dhuhr prayer and forgot to sit, and when he had finished his prayer just before the taslim, he performed two prostrations, then concluded with the taslim.

‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏سُفْيَانُ ‏ ‏عَنِ ‏ ‏الزُّهْرِيِّ ‏ ‏عَنِ ‏ ‏الْأَعْرَجِ ‏ ‏عَنِ ‏ ‏ابْنِ بُحَيْنَةَ ‏ ‏صَلَّى بِنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏صَلَاةً ‏ ‏نَظُنُّ أَنَّهَا الْعَصْرُ ‏ ‏فَقَامَ فِي الثَّانِيَةِ لَمْ يَجْلِسْ فَلَمَّا كَانَ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُسَلِّمَ سَجَدَ سَجْدَتَيْنِ ‏

It was narrated from Ibn Buhayna (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ led us in a prayer — we think it was 'Asr — and he stood in the second rak'ah without sitting. When he was about to give the taslim, he performed two prostrations.

‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ‏ ‏قَالَ وَحَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏شُعْبَةُ ‏ ‏حَدَّثَنِي ‏ ‏سَعْدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ‏ ‏حَدَّثَنِي ‏ ‏حَفْصُ بْنُ عَاصِمٍ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَالِكِ ابْنِ بُحَيْنَةَ ‏ ‏أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏رَأَى رَجُلًا ‏ ‏يُصَلِّي رَكْعَتَيْ الْفَجْرِ وَقَدْ أُقِيمَتْ الصَّلَاةُ فَلَمَّا قَضَى الصَّلَاةَ ‏ ‏لَاثَ ‏ ‏النَّاسُ بِهِ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏الصُّبْحُ أَرْبَعًا ‏

It was narrated from Abdullah ibn Malik ibn Buhayna (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet ﷺ saw a man praying the two rak'ahs of Fajr sunnah after the iqamah had been called. When the prayer was finished, the people gathered around him, and the Prophet ﷺ said: 'Are you praying Fajr as four rak'ahs?'

‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏يَعْقُوبُ ‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏ابْنُ أَخِي ابْنِ شِهَابٍ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏عَمِّهِ ‏ ‏قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي ‏ ‏عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ هُرْمُزَ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ابْنِ بُحَيْنَةَ ‏ ‏وَكَانَ مِنْ ‏ ‏أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏قَالَ ‏ ‏هَلْ قَرَأَ أَحَدٌ مِنْكُمْ مَعِي ‏ ‏آنِفًا ‏ ‏قَالُوا نَعَمْ قَالَ إِنِّي أَقُولُ مَا لِي ‏ ‏أُنَازَعُ ‏ ‏الْقُرْآنَ فَانْتَهَى النَّاسُ عَنْ الْقِرَاءَةِ مَعَهُ حِينَ قَالَ ذَلِكَ ‏

It was narrated from Abdullah ibn Buhayna (may Allah be pleased with him), who was a companion of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'Did any of you recite with me just now?' They said: 'Yes.' He said: 'I was thinking to myself: why am I being contested in the Quran?' So the people refrained from reciting behind him when he said that.

‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏يَحْيَى بْنُ غَيْلَانَ ‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏رِشْدِينُ ‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏عَمْرُو بْنُ الْحَارِثِ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏جَعْفَرِ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏ابْنِ هُرْمُزَ ‏ ‏عَنِ ‏ ‏ابْنِ بُحَيْنَةَ ‏ ‏قَالَ ‏ ‏كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏إِذَا سَجَدَ ‏ ‏يَجْنَحُ ‏ ‏فِي سُجُودِهِ حَتَّى يُرَى ‏ ‏وَضَحُ ‏ ‏إِبْطَيْهِ ‏

It was narrated from Ibn Buhayna (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, when he prostrated, would spread his arms out so that the whiteness of his armpits could be seen.

‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏أَبُو سَلَمَةَ الْخُزَاعِيُّ ‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ بِلَالٍ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ أَبِي عَلْقَمَةَ ‏ ‏أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ ‏ ‏عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ الْأَعْرَجَ ‏ ‏أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ ‏ ‏عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ بُحَيْنَةَ ‏ ‏يَقُولُ ‏ ‏احْتَجَمَ ‏ ‏رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏بِلَحْيِ جَمَلٍ ‏ ‏مِنْ طَرِيقِ ‏ ‏مَكَّةَ ‏ ‏عَلَى وَسَطِ رَأْسِهِ وَهُوَ ‏ ‏مُحْرِمٌ ‏

It was narrated from Abdullah ibn Buhayna (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ had himself cupped at Luhyi Jamal on the road to Makkah, on the middle of his head, while he was in the state of ihram.

‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏بَكْرُ بْنُ مُضَرَ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏جَعْفَرِ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ ‏ ‏عَنِ ‏ ‏الْأَعْرَجِ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَالِكِ ابْنِ بُحَيْنَةَ ‏ ‏أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏كَانَ ‏ ‏إِذَا صَلَّى ‏ ‏فَرَّجَ ‏ ‏بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ حَتَّى يَبْدُوَ بَيَاضُ إِبْطَيْهِ ‏

It was narrated from Abdullah ibn Malik ibn Buhayna (may Allah be pleased with him) that when the Messenger of Allah ﷺ prayed, he would spread his arms apart so that the whiteness of his armpits could be seen.

‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏يَعْقُوبُ ‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏أَبِي ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏أَبِيهِ ‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏حَفْصُ بْنُ عَاصِمٍ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَالِكِ ابْنِ بُحَيْنَةَ ‏ ‏قَالَ مَرَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏بِرَجُلٍ وَقَدْ أُقِيمَ فِي الصَّلَاةِ وَهُوَ ‏ ‏يُصَلِّي الرَّكْعَتَيْنِ قَبْلَ الْفَجْرِ فَقَالَ لَهُ شَيْئًا لَا نَدْرِي مَا هُوَ فَلَمَّا انْصَرَفْنَا ‏ ‏أَحَطْنَا ‏ ‏بِهِ نَقُولُ مَاذَا قَالَ لَكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏قَالَ قَالَ لِي ‏ ‏يُوشِكُ أَحَدُكُمْ أَنْ يُصَلِّيَ الصُّبْحَ أَرْبَعًا ‏

It was narrated from Abdullah ibn Malik ibn Buhayna (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ passed by a man who was praying the two rak'ahs before Fajr after the iqamah had been called. The Prophet ﷺ said something to him that we could not hear. When we gathered around him asking what the Messenger of Allah ﷺ had said, he told us: 'He said to me: One of you will soon be praying Fajr as four rak'ahs.'

‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ ‏ ‏أَخْبَرَنَا ‏ ‏مَعْمَرٌ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ ثَوْبَانَ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَالِكِ ابْنِ بُحَيْنَةَ ‏ ‏أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏مَرَّ بِهِ وَهُوَ ‏ ‏يُصَلِّي يُطَوِّلُ صَلَاتَهُ ‏ ‏أَوْ نَحْوَ هَذَا ‏ ‏بَيْنَ يَدَيْ صَلَاةِ الْفَجْرِ فَقَالَ لَهُ النَّبِيُّ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏لَا تَجْعَلُوا هَذِهِ مِثْلَ صَلَاةِ الظُّهْرِ قَبْلَهَا وَبَعْدَهَا اجْعَلُوا بَيْنَهُمَا فَصْلًا ‏

It was narrated from Abdullah ibn Malik ibn Buhayna (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet ﷺ passed by him while he was prolonging his prayer — or something similar — before the Fajr prayer. The Prophet ﷺ said to him: 'Do not make these two rak'ahs like the sunnah of Dhuhr before and after it — put a distinction between them.'

‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ ‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏شُعْبَةُ ‏ ‏وَحَجَّاجٌ ‏ ‏أَخْبَرَنَا ‏ ‏شُعْبَةُ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏سَعْدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏حَفْصِ بْنِ عَاصِمٍ ‏ ‏وَغَيْرِهِ ‏ ‏قَالَ ‏ ‏حَجَّاجٌ ‏ ‏فِي حَدِيثِهِ ‏ ‏قَالَ سَمِعْتُ ‏ ‏حَفْصَ بْنَ عَاصِمِ بْنِ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏مَالِكِ ابْنِ بُحَيْنَةَ ‏ ‏أَنَّ رَجُلًا دَخَلَ الْمَسْجِدَ وَقَدْ أُقِيمَتْ الصَّلَاةُ فَصَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْ الْفَجْرِ فَلَمَّا قَضَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏لَاثَ ‏ ‏بِهِ النَّاسُ فَقَالَ ‏ ‏الصُّبْحُ أَرْبَعًا ‏

It was narrated from Malik ibn Buhayna (may Allah be pleased with him) that a man entered the mosque after the iqamah had been called and prayed the two rak'ahs of the Fajr sunnah. When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ had finished the congregational prayer, the people gathered around that man, and the Prophet ﷺ said: 'Are you praying Fajr as four rak'ahs?'

‏ ‏قَالَ ‏ ‏قَرَأْتُ عَلَى ‏ ‏عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏مَالِكٍ ‏ ‏عَنِ ‏ ‏ابْنِ شِهَابٍ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْأَعْرَجِ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ابْنِ بُحَيْنَةَ ‏ ‏أَنَّهُ قَالَ ‏ ‏صَلَّى لَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏رَكْعَتَيْنِ ثُمَّ قَامَ فَلَمْ يَجْلِسْ فَقَامَ النَّاسُ مَعَهُ فَلَمَّا قَضَى صَلَاتَهُ وَنَظَرْنَا تَسْلِيمَهُ كَبَّرَ فَسَجَدَ سَجْدَتَيْنِ وَهُوَ جَالِسٌ قَبْلَ التَّسْلِيمِ ثُمَّ سَلَّمَ ‏

It was narrated from Abdullah ibn Buhayna (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: 'The Messenger of Allah ﷺ led us in two rak'ahs then stood up without sitting. The people stood with him. When he completed his prayer and we were awaiting his taslim, he said the takbir and performed two prostrations while sitting before the taslim, then gave the salam.'

‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ ‏ ‏وَابْنُ بَكْرٍ ‏ ‏قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ ‏ ‏أَخْبَرَنِي ‏ ‏ابْنُ شِهَابٍ ‏ ‏أَنَّ ‏ ‏عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنَ هُرْمُزَ الْأَعْرَجَ ‏ ‏أَخْبَرَهُ عَنْ ‏ ‏عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ابْنِ بُحَيْنَةَ ‏ ‏وَكَانَ مِنْ ‏ ‏أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏أَنَّهُ أَخْبَرَهُ ‏ ‏أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏صَلَّى لَهُمْ رَكْعَتَيْنِ ثُمَّ قَامَ وَلَمْ يَقْعُدْ فِيهِمَا فَقَامَ النَّاسُ مَعَهُ فَلَمَّا صَلَّى الرَّكْعَتَيْنِ الْأُخْرَيَيْنِ انْتَظَرَ النَّاسُ تَسْلِيمَهُ فَكَبَّرَ فَسَجَدَ ثُمَّ كَبَّرَ فَسَجَدَ ثُمَّ سَلَّمَ ‏

It was narrated from Abdullah ibn Buhayna (may Allah be pleased with him), who was among the companions of the Prophet ﷺ, that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ led them in two rak'ahs, then stood without sitting. The people stood with him. When he had completed the last two rak'ahs, the people waited for his taslim; he then said the takbir, prostrated, then said the takbir again, prostrated, then gave the salam.

‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ ‏ ‏وَابْنُ بَكْرٍ ‏ ‏قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ ‏ ‏أَخْبَرَنِي ‏ ‏ابْنُ شِهَابٍ ‏ ‏أَيْضًا ‏ ‏عَنِ ‏ ‏ابْنِ بُحَيْنَةَ الْأَسَدِيِّ ‏ ‏وَقَالَ ‏ ‏ابْنُ بَكْرٍ ‏ ‏الْأَزْدِيِّ ‏ ‏حَلِيفِ ‏ ‏بَنِي عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ ‏ ‏أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏قَامَ فِي الظُّهْرِ وَعَلَيْهِ جُلُوسٌ فَلَمَّا أَتَمَّ صَلَاتَهُ سَجَدَ سَجْدَتَيْنِ وَهُوَ جَالِسٌ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُسَلِّمَ يُكَبِّرُ فِي كُلِّ سَجْدَةٍ وَسَجَدَهُمَا النَّاسُ مَعَهُ مَكَانَ مَا نَسِيَ مِنْ الْجُلُوسِ ‏

It was narrated from Ibn Buhayna al-Asadi (may Allah be pleased with him), the ally of Banu Abdul-Muttalib, that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ stood up in the Dhuhr prayer when he should have sat, and when he completed his prayer, he performed two prostrations while sitting before the taslim, saying the takbir at each prostration. The people prostrated with him to make up for what he had forgotten of the sitting.

‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ أَبِي الْعَبَّاسِ ‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏أَبُو أُوَيْسٍ ‏ ‏عَنِ ‏ ‏الزُّهْرِيِّ ‏ ‏أَنَّ ‏ ‏عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنَ هُرْمُزَ الْأَعْرَجَ ‏ ‏مَوْلَى ‏ ‏رَبِيعَةَ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ ‏ ‏أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ ‏ ‏عَبْدَ اللَّهِ ابْنَ بُحَيْنَةَ الْأَزْدِيَّ ‏ ‏أَزْدَ شَنُوءَةَ ‏ ‏وَهُوَ حَلِيفُ ‏ ‏بَنِي عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ ‏ ‏قَالَ ‏ ‏صَلَّى لَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏رَكْعَتَيْنِ ثُمَّ قَامَ وَلَمْ يَجْلِسْ بَعْدَ الرَّكْعَتَيْنِ فَقَامَ النَّاسُ مَعَهُ فَلَمَّا قَضَى صَلَاتَهُ سَجَدَ سَجْدَتَيْنِ وَهُوَ جَالِسٌ قَبْلَ التَّسْلِيمِ ثُمَّ سَلَّمَ ‏

It was narrated from Abdullah ibn Buhayna al-Azdi (may Allah be pleased with him), the ally of Banu Abdul-Muttalib, that he said: 'The Messenger of Allah ﷺ led us in two rak'ahs then stood up without sitting after the two rak'ahs. The people stood with him. When he completed his prayer, he performed two prostrations while sitting before the taslim, then gave the salam.'

‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ ‏ ‏أَخْبَرَنَا ‏ ‏سُفْيَانُ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْأَعْرَجِ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ابْنِ بُحَيْنَةَ ‏ ‏قَالَ ‏ ‏قَامَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏فِي الرَّكْعَتَيْنِ الْأُولَيَيْنِ مِنْ الظُّهْرِ ‏ ‏أَوْ الْعَصْرِ ‏ ‏فَلَمْ يَجْلِسْ فَلَمَّا فَرَغَ مِنْ صَلَاتِهِ قَالَ سَجَدَ سَجْدَتَيْنِ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُسَلِّمَ ‏

It was narrated from Abdullah ibn Buhayna (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ stood in the first two rak'ahs of Dhuhr — or 'Asr — without sitting. When he finished his prayer, he performed two prostrations before giving the taslim.

‏ ‏قَالَ ‏ ‏عَبْد اللَّهِ ‏ ‏وَجَدْتُ فِي كِتَابِ أَبِي بِخَطِّ يَدِهِ ‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ ‏ ‏أَخْبَرَنَا ‏ ‏ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ ‏ ‏أَخْبَرَنِي ‏ ‏جَعْفَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏أَبِيهِ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَالِكِ ابْنِ بُحَيْنَةَ ‏ ‏أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏خَرَجَ لِصَلَاةِ الصُّبْحِ ‏ ‏وَابْنُ الْقِشْبِ ‏ ‏يُصَلِّي فَضَرَبَ النَّبِيُّ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏مَنْكِبَهُ وَقَالَ يَا ‏ ‏ابْنَ الْقِشْبِ ‏ ‏تُصَلِّي الصُّبْحَ أَرْبَعًا ‏ ‏أَوْ مَرَّتَيْنِ ‏ ‏ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ ‏ ‏يَشُكُّ ‏

It was narrated from Abdullah ibn Malik ibn Buhayna (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet ﷺ went out for Fajr prayer and Ibn al-Qishb was praying. The Prophet ﷺ tapped his shoulder and said: 'O Ibn al-Qishb, are you praying Fajr as four — or twice?' — Ibn Jurayj was uncertain.

‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏رَوْحٌ ‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏عَلِيُّ بْنُ سُوَيْدٍ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏أَبِيهِ ‏ ‏قَالَ ‏ ‏اجْتَمَعَ عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏عُيَيْنَةُ بْنُ بَدْرٍ ‏ ‏وَالْأَقْرَعُ بْنُ حَابِسٍ ‏ ‏وَعَلْقَمَةُ بْنُ عُلَاثَةَ ‏ ‏فَذَكَرُوا الْجُدُودَ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏إِنْ شِئْتُمْ أَخْبَرْتُكُمْ جَدُّ ‏ ‏بَنِي عَامِرٍ ‏ ‏جَمَلٌ أَحْمَرُ أَوْ ‏ ‏آدَمُ ‏ ‏يَأْكُلُ مِنْ أَطْرَافِ الشَّجَرِ ‏ ‏قَالَ وَأَحْسِبُهُ قَالَ فِي رَوْضَةٍ ‏ ‏وَغَطَفَانُ ‏ ‏أَكَمَةٌ ‏ ‏خَشَّاءُ ‏ ‏تَنْفِي ‏ ‏النَّاسَ عَنْهَا قَالَ فَقَالَ ‏ ‏الْأَقْرَعُ بْنُ حَابِسٍ ‏ ‏فَأَيْنَ جَدُّ ‏ ‏بَنِي تَمِيمٍ ‏ ‏قَالَ لَوْ سَكَتَ ‏

It was narrated from Buraidah (may Allah be pleased with him) that 'Uyaynah ibn Badr, al-Aqra' ibn Habis, and 'Alqamah ibn 'Ulathah gathered at the Prophet ﷺ and mentioned their ancestral lineages. The Prophet ﷺ said: 'If you wish, I can tell you: the ancestor of Banu 'Amir is a red or tawny camel that eats from the edges of trees — and I believe he said: in a meadow — while Ghatafan is a rugged hillock that repels people from it.' Al-Aqra' ibn Habis said: 'Then where is the ancestor of Banu Tamim?' He said: 'Had he stayed silent...'

‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ ‏ ‏أَخْبَرَنَا ‏ ‏الْحُسَيْنُ ‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ بُرَيْدَةَ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏أَبِيهِ ‏ ‏أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏كَانَ جَالِسًا عَلَى ‏ ‏حِرَاءٍ ‏ ‏وَمَعَهُ ‏ ‏أَبُو بَكْرٍ ‏ ‏وَعُمَرُ ‏ ‏وَعُثْمَانُ ‏ ‏رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمْ ‏ ‏فَتَحَرَّكَ الْجَبَلُ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏اثْبُتْ ‏ ‏حِرَاءُ ‏ ‏فَإِنَّهُ لَيْسَ عَلَيْكَ إِلَّا نَبِيٌّ أَوْ صِدِّيقٌ أَوْ شَهِيدٌ ‏

It was narrated from Buraidah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ was sitting on Hira' and with him were Abu Bakr, 'Umar, and 'Uthman (may Allah be pleased with them all). The mountain trembled, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'Be still, O Hira', for upon you there is none but a prophet, a siddiq, or a martyr.'

‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ شَقِيقٍ ‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ وَاقِدٍ ‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ بُرَيْدَةَ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏أَبِيهِ ‏ ‏قَالَ ‏ ‏سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏يَقُولُ ‏ ‏الْعَهْدُ ‏ ‏الَّذِي بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَهُمْ الصَّلَاةُ فَمَنْ تَرَكَهَا فَقَدْ كَفَرَ ‏

It was narrated from Buraidah (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: 'I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: "The covenant between us and them is the prayer. Whoever abandons it has disbelieved."'

‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏أَسْوَدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ ‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏زُهَيْرٌ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏وَاصِلِ بْنِ حِبَّانَ الْبَجَلِيِّ ‏ ‏حَدَّثَنِي ‏ ‏عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ بُرَيْدَةَ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏أَبِيهِ ‏ ‏عَنْ النَّبِيِّ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏يَقُولُ قَالَ ‏ ‏الْكَمْأَةُ ‏ ‏دَوَاءُ الْعَيْنِ وَإِنَّ الْعَجْوَةَ مِنْ فَاكِهَةِ الْجَنَّةِ وَإِنَّ هَذِهِ الْحَبَّةَ السَّوْدَاءَ ‏ ‏قَالَ ‏ ‏ابْنُ بُرَيْدَةَ ‏ ‏يَعْنِي ‏ ‏الشُّونِيزَ ‏ ‏الَّذِي يَكُونُ فِي الْمِلْحِ دَوَاءٌ مِنْ كُلِّ دَاءٍ إِلَّا الْمَوْتَ ‏

It was narrated from Buraidah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet ﷺ said: 'Truffles are a remedy for the eyes, and 'ajwah dates are from the fruits of Paradise, and this black seed' — Ibn Buraidah said: meaning the nigella that is found in salt — 'is a cure for every disease except death.'

‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏عَفَّانُ ‏ ‏حَدَّثَنِي ‏ ‏مُعَاذُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ ‏ ‏حَدَّثَنِي ‏ ‏أَبِي ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏قَتَادَةَ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏أَبِيهِ ‏ ‏أَنَّ نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏قَالَ ‏ ‏لَا تَقُولُوا لِلْمُنَافِقِ سَيِّدَنَا فَإِنَّهُ ‏ ‏إِنْ يَكُ سَيِّدَكُمْ فَقَدْ أَسْخَطْتُمْ رَبَّكُمْ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ ‏

It was narrated from Buraidah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet of Allah ﷺ said: 'Do not say "our master" to a hypocrite, for if he truly is your master, you have angered your Lord, the Almighty.'

‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏عَفَّانُ ‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ ‏ ‏قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏أَبُو سِنَانٍ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏مُحَارِبِ بْنِ دِثَارٍ ‏ ‏عَنِ ‏ ‏ابْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏أَبِيهِ ‏ ‏قَالَ ‏ ‏قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏أَهْلُ الْجَنَّةِ عِشْرُونَ وَمِائَةُ صَفٍّ مِنْهُمْ ثَمَانُونَ مِنْ هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةِ ‏ ‏وَقَالَ ‏ ‏عَفَّانُ ‏ ‏مَرَّةً أَنْتُمْ مِنْهُمْ ثَمَانُونَ صَفًّا ‏

It was narrated from Buraidah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'The people of Paradise will be in one hundred and twenty rows, eighty of them from this ummah.' And 'Affan narrated on one occasion: 'You will be eighty of those rows.'

‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏زَيْدُ بْنُ الْحُبَابِ ‏ ‏حَدَّثَنِي ‏ ‏حُسَيْنٌ ‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ بُرَيْدَةَ ‏ ‏قَالَ ‏ ‏دَخَلْتُ أَنَا وَأَبِي عَلَى ‏ ‏مُعَاوِيَةَ ‏ ‏فَأَجْلَسَنَا عَلَى الْفُرُشِ ثُمَّ أُتِينَا بِالطَّعَامِ فَأَكَلْنَا ثُمَّ أُتِينَا بِالشَّرَابِ فَشَرِبَ ‏ ‏مُعَاوِيَةُ ‏ ‏ثُمَّ نَاوَلَ ‏ ‏أَبِي ‏ ‏ثُمَّ قَالَ ‏ ‏مَا شَرِبْتُهُ مُنْذُ حَرَّمَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏قَالَ ‏ ‏مُعَاوِيَةُ ‏ ‏كُنْتُ أَجْمَلَ شَبَابِ ‏ ‏قُرَيْشٍ ‏ ‏وَأَجْوَدَهُ ‏ ‏ثَغْرًا ‏ ‏وَمَا شَيْءٌ كُنْتُ أَجِدُ لَهُ لَذَّةً كَمَا كُنْتُ أَجِدُهُ وَأَنَا شَابٌّ غَيْرُ اللَّبَنِ أَوْ إِنْسَانٍ حَسَنِ الْحَدِيثِ يُحَدِّثُنِي ‏

It was narrated from Buraidah (may Allah be pleased with him) that he and his father visited Mu'awiyah, who seated them on cushions. Food was brought and they ate, then a drink was brought. Mu'awiyah drank, then offered it to Buraidah's father. His father said: 'I have not drunk it since the Messenger of Allah ﷺ prohibited it.' Mu'awiyah said: 'I was the most handsome youth of Quraysh and the most pleasant-toothed; there was nothing I enjoyed more — while I was young — except milk, or a person of good conversation.'

‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ ‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏بَشِيرُ بْنُ الْمُهَاجِرِ ‏ ‏حَدَّثَنِي ‏ ‏عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ بُرَيْدَةَ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏أَبِيهِ ‏ ‏قَالَ ‏ ‏كُنْتُ جَالِسًا عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏إِذْ ‏ ‏جَاءَهُ رَجُلٌ يُقَالُ لَهُ ‏ ‏مَاعِزُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ ‏ ‏فَقَالَ يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ إِنِّي قَدْ زَنَيْتُ وَأَنَا أُرِيدُ أَنْ تُطَهِّرَنِي فَقَالَ لَهُ النَّبِيُّ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏ارْجِعْ فَلَمَّا كَانَ مِنْ الْغَدِ أَتَاهُ أَيْضًا فَاعْتَرَفَ عِنْدَهُ بِالزِّنَا فَقَالَ لَهُ النَّبِيُّ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏ارْجِعْ ثُمَّ أَرْسَلَ النَّبِيُّ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏إِلَى قَوْمِهِ فَسَأَلَهُمْ عَنْهُ فَقَالَ لَهُمْ مَا تَعْلَمُونَ مِنْ ‏ ‏مَاعِزِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ الْأَسْلَمِيِّ ‏ ‏هَلْ تَرَوْنَ بِهِ بَأْسًا أَوْ تُنْكِرُونَ مِنْ عَقْلِهِ شَيْئَا قَالُوا يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ مَا نَرَى بِهِ بَأْسًا وَمَا نُنْكِرُ مِنْ عَقْلِهِ شَيْئًا ثُمَّ عَادَ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏الثَّالِثَةَ فَاعْتَرَفَ عِنْدَهُ بِالزِّنَا أَيْضًا فَقَالَ يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ طَهِّرْنِي فَأَرْسَلَ النَّبِيُّ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏إِلَى قَوْمِهِ أَيْضًا فَسَأَلَهُمْ عَنْهُ فَقَالُوا لَهُ كَمَا قَالُوا لَهُ الْمَرَّةَ الْأُولَى مَا نَرَى بِهِ بَأْسًا وَمَا نُنْكِرُ مِنْ عَقْلِهِ شَيْئًا ثُمَّ رَجَعَ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏الرَّابِعَةَ أَيْضًا فَاعْتَرَفَ عِنْدَهُ بِالزِّنَا فَأَمَرَ النَّبِيُّ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏فَحَفَرْنَا لَهُ حُفْرَةً فَجُعِلَ فِيهَا إِلَى صَدْرِهِ ثُمَّ أَمَرَ النَّاسَ أَنْ يَرْجُمُوهُ وَقَالَ ‏ ‏بُرَيْدَةُ ‏ ‏كُنَّا نَتَحَدَّثُ ‏ ‏أَصْحَابَ النَّبِيِّ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏بَيْنَنَا أَنَّ ‏ ‏مَاعِزَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ ‏ ‏لَوْ جَلَسَ فِي رَحْلِهِ بَعْدَ اعْتِرَافِهِ ثَلَاثَ مِرَارٍ لَمْ يَطْلُبْهُ وَإِنَّمَا رَجَمَهُ عِنْدَ الرَّابِعَةِ ‏

It was narrated from Buraidah (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: 'I was sitting with the Prophet ﷺ when a man came to him called Maa'iz ibn Malik and said: "O Prophet of Allah, I have committed adultery and I want you to purify me." The Prophet ﷺ told him: "Go back." The next day he came again and confessed adultery before him, and the Prophet ﷺ again told him: "Go back." The Prophet ﷺ then sent to his people and asked about him: "What do you know of Maa'iz ibn Malik al-Aslami? Do you see anything wrong with him, or do you find anything unusual about his mind?" They said: "O Prophet of Allah, we know nothing but good of him..."'

‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏الْأَسْوَدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ ‏ ‏أَخْبَرَنَا ‏ ‏أَبُو إِسْرَائِيلَ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏حَارِثِ بْنِ حَصِيرَةَ ‏ ‏عَنِ ‏ ‏ابْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏أَبِيهِ ‏ ‏قَالَ ‏ ‏دَخَلَ عَلَى ‏ ‏مُعَاوِيَةَ ‏ ‏فَإِذَا رَجُلٌ يَتَكَلَّمُ فَقَالَ ‏ ‏بُرَيْدَةُ ‏ ‏يَا ‏ ‏مُعَاوِيَةُ ‏ ‏فَائْذَنْ لِي فِي الْكَلَامِ فَقَالَ نَعَمْ وَهُوَ يَرَى أَنَّهُ سَيَتَكَلَّمُ بِمِثْلِ مَا قَالَ الْآخَرُ فَقَالَ ‏ ‏بُرَيْدَةُ ‏ ‏سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏يَقُولُ ‏ ‏إِنِّي لَأَرْجُو أَنْ أَشْفَعَ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ عَدَدَ مَا عَلَى الْأَرْضِ مِنْ شَجَرَةٍ ‏ ‏وَمَدَرَةٍ ‏ ‏قَالَ ‏ ‏أَفَتَرْجُوهَا أَنْتَ يَا ‏ ‏مُعَاوِيَةُ ‏ ‏وَلَا ‏ ‏يَرْجُوهَا ‏ ‏عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ‏ ‏رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ‏

It was narrated from Buraidah (may Allah be pleased with him) that he went to visit Mu'awiyah, and there was a man speaking. Buraidah said: 'O Mu'awiyah, give me permission to speak.' Mu'awiyah consented, thinking Buraidah would say something similar to what the other man had said. Buraidah then said: 'I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: "I hope to intercede on the Day of Resurrection for as many people as there are trees and clods of earth on the face of the earth."' He then said: 'Do you hope for that, O Mu'awiyah, but not 'Ali ibn Abi Talib (may Allah be pleased with him)?'

‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏الْخُزَاعِيُّ وَهُوَ أَبُو سَلَمَةَ ‏ ‏أَخْبَرَنَا ‏ ‏شَرِيكٌ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ أَحْمَرَ اسْمُهُ جِبْرِيلُ ‏ ‏عَنِ ‏ ‏ابْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏أَبِيهِ ‏ ‏قَالَ ‏ ‏تُوُفِّيَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ ‏ ‏الْأَزْدِ ‏ ‏فَلَمْ يَدَعْ وَارِثًا فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏الْتَمِسُوا ‏ ‏لَهُ وَارِثًا ‏ ‏الْتَمِسُوا ‏ ‏لَهُ ذَا رَحِمٍ قَالَ فَلَمْ يُوجَدْ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏ادْفَعُوهُ إِلَى أَكْبَرِ ‏ ‏خُزَاعَةَ ‏

It was narrated from Buraidah (may Allah be pleased with him) that a man from Azd died leaving no heir. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'Look for an heir for him; look for a relative.' They searched but found none, so the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'Give it to the eldest of the Khuza'ah tribe.'

‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏الْفَضْلُ بْنُ دُكَيْنٍ ‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏ابْنُ أَبِي غَنِيَّةَ ‏ ‏عَنِ ‏ ‏الْحَكَمِ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ ‏ ‏عَنِ ‏ ‏ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏بُرَيْدَةَ ‏ ‏قَالَ ‏ ‏غَزَوْتُ مَعَ ‏ ‏عَلِيٍّ ‏ ‏الْيَمَنَ ‏ ‏فَرَأَيْتُ مِنْهُ جَفْوَةً فَلَمَّا قَدِمْتُ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏ذَكَرْتُ ‏ ‏عَلِيًّا ‏ ‏فَتَنَقَّصْتُهُ فَرَأَيْتُ وَجْهَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏يَتَغَيَّرُ فَقَالَ يَا ‏ ‏بُرَيْدَةُ ‏ ‏أَلَسْتُ أَوْلَى بِالْمُؤْمِنِينَ مِنْ أَنْفُسِهِمْ قُلْتُ بَلَى يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ ‏ ‏مَنْ كُنْتُ مَوْلَاهُ ‏ ‏فَعَلِيٌّ ‏ ‏مَوْلَاهُ ‏

It was narrated from Buraidah (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: 'I participated in a campaign with 'Ali in Yemen and I found some harshness from him. When I came back to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, I mentioned 'Ali and spoke ill of him. I saw the face of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ change, and he said: "O Buraidah, am I not more worthy of the believers than themselves?" I said: "Yes, O Messenger of Allah." He said: "Whoever has me as his master, 'Ali is also his master."'

‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ ‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏هِشَامٌ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏قَتَادَةَ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏أَبِيهِ ‏ ‏قَالَ ‏ ‏كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏لَا يَتَطَيَّرُ مِنْ شَيْءٍ وَلَكِنَّهُ كَانَ إِذَا أَرَادَ أَنْ يَأْتِيَ امْرَأَةً سَأَلَ عَنْ ‏ ‏اسْمِهَا فَإِنْ كَانَ حَسَنًا رُئِيَ الْبِشْرُ فِي وَجْهِهِ وَإِنْ كَانَ قَبِيحًا رُئِيَ ذَلِكَ فِي وَجْهِهِ وَكَانَ إِذَا بَعَثَ رَجُلًا سَأَلَ عَنْ اسْمِهِ فَإِنْ كَانَ حَسَنَ ‏ ‏الِاسْمِ رُئِيَ الْبِشْرُ فِي وَجْهِهِ وَإِنْ كَانَ قَبِيحًا رُئِيَ ذَلِكَ فِي وَجْهِهِ ‏

It was narrated from Buraidah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ did not take bad omens from anything. But when he intended to visit a woman, he would ask about her name — if it was pleasant, joy could be seen on his face; if it was ugly, that would show on his face. When he sent a man on a mission, he would ask about his name — if his name was good, joy could be seen on his face; if it was unpleasant, that would show on his face.

‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ ‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏بَشِيرٌ ‏ ‏حَدَّثَنِي ‏ ‏عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ بُرَيْدَةَ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏أَبِيهِ ‏ ‏قَالَ ‏ ‏سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏يَقُولُ ‏ ‏بُعِثْتُ أَنَا وَالسَّاعَةُ جَمِيعًا إِنْ كَادَتْ لَتَسْبِقُنِي ‏

It was narrated from Buraidah (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: 'I heard the Prophet ﷺ say: "I have been sent alongside the Hour, and it nearly came before me."'

‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ ‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏بَشِيرٌ ‏ ‏حَدَّثَنِي ‏ ‏عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ بُرَيْدَةَ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏أَبِيهِ ‏ ‏قَالَ ‏ ‏خَرَجَ إِلَيْنَا النَّبِيُّ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏يَوْمًا فَنَادَى ثَلَاثَ مِرَارٍ فَقَالَ يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ تَدْرُونَ مَا مَثَلِي وَمَثَلُكُمْ قَالُوا اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ قَالَ ‏ ‏إِنَّمَا مَثَلِي وَمَثَلُكُمْ مَثَلُ قَوْمٍ خَافُوا عَدُوًّا يَأْتِيهِمْ فَبَعَثُوا رَجُلًا ‏ ‏يَتَرَايَا ‏ ‏لَهُمْ فَبَيْنَمَا هُمْ كَذَلِكَ أَبْصَرَ الْعَدُوَّ فَأَقْبَلَ لِيُنْذِرَهُمْ وَخَشِيَ أَنْ يُدْرِكَهُ الْعَدُوُّ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُنْذِرَ قَوْمَهُ فَأَهْوَى بِثَوْبِهِ أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ أُتِيتُمْ أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ أُتِيتُمْ ثَلَاثَ مِرَارٍ ‏

It was narrated from Buraidah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet ﷺ came out to the people one day and called out three times: 'O people, do you know what my example and your example is like?' They said: 'Allah and His Messenger know best.' He said: 'My example and your example is like a people who feared an enemy coming toward them. They sent a man to scout for them, and while he was doing so, he spotted the enemy and came rushing to warn them, fearing the enemy would reach him before he could warn his people. He waved his garment and called out: "O people, the enemy is coming! O people, the enemy is coming!" — three times.'

‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ ‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏بَشِيرٌ ‏ ‏حَدَّثَنِي ‏ ‏عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ بُرَيْدَةَ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏أَبِيهِ ‏ ‏قَالَ ‏ ‏كُنْتُ جَالِسًا عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏فَجَاءَتْهُ امْرَأَةٌ مِنْ ‏ ‏غَامِدٍ ‏ ‏فَقَالَتْ يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ إِنِّي قَدْ زَنَيْتُ وَأَنَا أُرِيدُ أَنْ تُطَهِّرَنِي فَقَالَ لَهَا النَّبِيُّ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏ارْجِعِي فَلَمَّا أَنْ كَانَ مِنْ الْغَدِ أَتَتْهُ أَيْضًا فَاعْتَرَفَتْ عِنْدَهُ بِالزِّنَا فَقَالَتْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنِّي قَدْ زَنَيْتُ وَأَنَا أُرِيدُ أَنْ تُطَهِّرَنِي فَقَالَ لَهَا النَّبِيُّ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏ارْجِعِي فَلَمَّا أَنْ كَانَ مِنْ الْغَدِ أَتَتْهُ أَيْضًا فَاعْتَرَفَتْ عِنْدَهُ بِالزِّنَا فَقَالَتْ يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ طَهِّرْنِي فَلَعَلَّكَ أَنْ تَرُدَّنِي كَمَا رَدَدْتَ ‏ ‏مَاعِزَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ ‏ ‏فَوَاللَّهِ إِنِّي لَحُبْلَى فَقَالَ لَهَا النَّبِيُّ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏ارْجِعِي حَتَّى تَلِدِي فَلَمَّا وَلَدَتْ جَاءَتْ بِالصَّبِيِّ تَحْمِلُهُ فَقَالَتْ يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ هَذَا قَدْ وَلَدْتُ قَالَ فَاذْهَبِي فَأَرْضِعِيهِ حَتَّى تَفْطِمِيهِ فَلَمَّا فَطَمَتْهُ جَاءَتْ بِالصَّبِيِّ فِي يَدِهِ كِسْرَةُ خُبْزٍ قَالَتْ يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ هَذَا قَدْ فَطَمْتُهُ فَأَمَرَ النَّبِيُّ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏بِالصَّبِيِّ فَدَفَعَهُ إِلَى رَجُلٍ مِنْ الْمُسْلِمِينَ وَأَمَرَ بِهَا فَحُفِرَ لَهَا حُفْرَةٌ فَجُعِلَتْ فِيهَا إِلَى صَدْرِهَا ثُمَّ أَمَرَ النَّاسَ أَنْ يَرْجُمُوهَا فَأَقْبَلَ ‏ ‏خَالِدُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ ‏ ‏بِحَجَرٍ فَرَمَى رَأْسَهَا فَنَضَحَ الدَّمُ عَلَى ‏ ‏وَجْنَةِ ‏ ‏خَالِدٍ ‏ ‏فَسَبَّهَا فَسَمِعَ النَّبِيُّ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏سَبَّهُ إِيَّاهَا فَقَالَ مَهْلًا يَا ‏ ‏خَالِدُ بْنَ الْوَلِيدِ ‏ ‏لَا تَسُبَّهَا فَوَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ لَقَدْ تَابَتْ تَوْبَةً لَوْ تَابَهَا صَاحِبُ ‏ ‏مَكْسٍ ‏ ‏لَغُفِرَ لَهُ فَأَمَرَ بِهَا فَصَلَّى عَلَيْهَا وَدُفِنَتْ ‏

It was narrated from Buraidah (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: 'I was sitting with the Prophet ﷺ when a woman from Ghamid came and said: "O Prophet of Allah, I have committed adultery and I want you to purify me." The Prophet ﷺ told her: "Go back." The next day she came again and confessed adultery before him and said: "O Messenger of Allah, I have committed adultery and I want you to purify me. Perhaps you will turn me away as you turned away Maa'iz ibn Malik, but by Allah..."'

‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ ‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏بَشِيرُ بْنُ الْمُهَاجِرِ ‏ ‏حَدَّثَنِي ‏ ‏عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ بُرَيْدَةَ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏أَبِيهِ ‏ ‏قَالَ ‏ ‏كُنْتُ جَالِسًا عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏فَسَمِعْتُهُ يَقُولُ ‏ ‏تَعَلَّمُوا سُورَةَ ‏ ‏الْبَقَرَةِ ‏ ‏فَإِنَّ أَخْذَهَا بَرَكَةٌ وَتَرْكَهَا حَسْرَةٌ وَلَا يَسْتَطِيعُهَا ‏ ‏الْبَطَلَةُ ‏ ‏قَالَ ثُمَّ مَكَثَ سَاعَةً ثُمَّ قَالَ تَعَلَّمُوا سُورَةَ ‏ ‏الْبَقَرَةِ ‏ ‏وَآلِ ‏ ‏عِمْرَانَ ‏ ‏فَإِنَّهُمَا ‏ ‏الزَّهْرَاوَانِ ‏ ‏يُظِلَّانِ صَاحِبَهُمَا يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ كَأَنَّهُمَا غَمَامَتَانِ ‏ ‏أَوْ ‏ ‏غَيَايَتَانِ ‏ ‏أَوْ ‏ ‏فِرْقَانِ ‏ ‏مِنْ طَيْرٍ ‏ ‏صَوَافَّ ‏ ‏وَإِنَّ الْقُرْآنَ يَلْقَى صَاحِبَهُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ حِينَ يَنْشَقُّ عَنْهُ قَبْرُهُ كَالرَّجُلِ ‏ ‏الشَّاحِبِ ‏ ‏فَيَقُولُ لَهُ هَلْ تَعْرِفُنِي فَيَقُولُ مَا أَعْرِفُكَ فَيَقُولُ لَهُ هَلْ تَعْرِفُنِي فَيَقُولُ مَا أَعْرِفُكَ فَيَقُولُ أَنَا صَاحِبُكَ الْقُرْآنُ الَّذِي أَظْمَأْتُكَ فِي ‏ ‏الْهَوَاجِرِ ‏ ‏وَأَسْهَرْتُ لَيْلَكَ وَإِنَّ كُلَّ تَاجِرٍ مِنْ وَرَاءِ تِجَارَتِهِ وَإِنَّكَ الْيَوْمَ مِنْ وَرَاءِ كُلِّ تِجَارَةٍ فَيُعْطَى الْمُلْكَ بِيَمِينِهِ وَالْخُلْدَ بِشِمَالِهِ وَيُوضَعُ عَلَى رَأْسِهِ تَاجُ الْوَقَارِ ‏ ‏وَيُكْسَى وَالِدَاهُ حُلَّتَيْنِ لَا يُقَوَّمُ لَهُمَا أَهْلُ الدُّنْيَا فَيَقُولَانِ بِمَ كُسِينَا هَذِهِ فَيُقَالُ بِأَخْذِ وَلَدِكُمَا الْقُرْآنَ ثُمَّ يُقَالُ لَهُ اقْرَأْ وَاصْعَدْ فِي دَرَجَةِ الْجَنَّةِ وَغُرَفِهَا فَهُوَ فِي صُعُودٍ مَا دَامَ يَقْرَأُ هَذًّا كَانَ أَوْ ‏ ‏تَرْتِيلًا ‏

It was narrated from Buraidah (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: 'I was sitting with the Prophet ﷺ and heard him say: "Learn Surah al-Baqarah, for acquiring it is a blessing and abandoning it is a regret, and the sorcerers cannot bear it." Then after a while he said: "Learn Surah al-Baqarah and Surah Al 'Imran, for they are the two radiant ones that will shade their companion on the Day of Resurrection as if they were two clouds or two canopies or two flocks of birds in formation. And the Quran will meet its companion on the Day of Resurrection, when he rises from his grave, like a pale man saying: "Do you recognize me?" He will say: "I do not recognize you." He will say: "Do you recognize me?" He will say: "I do not recognize you." He will say..."'

‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ ‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏بَشِيرُ بْنُ مُهَاجِرٍ ‏ ‏حَدَّثَنِي ‏ ‏عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ بُرَيْدَةَ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏أَبِيهِ ‏ ‏قَالَ ‏ ‏كُنْتُ جَالِسًا عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏فَسَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏يَقُولُ ‏ ‏إِنَّ أُمَّتِي يَسُوقُهَا قَوْمٌ عِرَاضُ الْأَوْجُهِ صِغَارُ الْأَعْيُنِ كَأَنَّ وُجُوهَهُمْ ‏ ‏الْحَجَفُ ‏ ‏ثَلَاثَ مِرَارٍ حَتَّى يُلْحِقُوهُمْ ‏ ‏بِجَزِيرَةِ الْعَرَبِ ‏ ‏أَمَّا السَّابِقَةُ الْأُولَى ‏ ‏فَيَنْجُو مَنْ هَرَبَ مِنْهُمْ وَأَمَّا الثَّانِيَةُ فَيَهْلِكُ بَعْضٌ ‏ ‏وَيَنْجُو بَعْضٌ وَأَمَّا الثَّالِثَةُ ‏ ‏فَيُصْطَلُونَ كُلُّهُمْ مَنْ بَقِيَ مِنْهُمْ قَالُوا يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ مَنْ هُمْ قَالَ هُمْ ‏ ‏التُّرْكُ ‏ ‏قَالَ أَمَا وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ لَيَرْبِطُنَّ خُيُولَهُمْ إِلَى سَوَارِي مَسَاجِدِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ ‏ ‏قَالَ ‏ ‏وَكَانَ ‏ ‏بُرَيْدَةُ ‏ ‏لَا يُفَارِقُهُ بَعِيرَانِ ‏ ‏أَوْ ثَلَاثَةٌ ‏ ‏وَمَتَاعُ السَّفَرِ وَالْأَسْقِيَةُ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ لِلْهَرَبِ مِمَّا سَمِعَ مِنْ النَّبِيِّ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏مِنْ الْبَلَاءِ مِنْ أُمَرَاءِ ‏ ‏التُّرْكِ ‏

It was narrated from Buraidah (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: 'I was sitting with the Prophet ﷺ and heard the Prophet ﷺ say: "A people with broad faces and small eyes — as if their faces were shields — will drive my ummah, saying it three times, until they join them to the Arabian Peninsula. As for the first wave, those who flee will be saved; as for the second, some will perish and some will be saved; as for the third, all who remain will be burned." They said: "O Prophet of Allah, who are they?" He said: "They are the Turks." He added: "By the One in Whose hand is my soul, they will surely tie their horses to the pillars of the Muslims' mosques."' And Buraidah would not depart from the Turks.

‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عُمَرَ ‏ ‏أَخْبَرَنَا ‏ ‏مَالِكٌ ‏ ‏عَنِ ‏ ‏ابْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏أَبِيهِ ‏ ‏قَالَ ‏ ‏خَرَجَ ‏ ‏بُرَيْدَةُ ‏ ‏عِشَاءً فَلَقِيَهُ النَّبِيُّ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏فَأَخَذَ بِيَدِهِ فَأَدْخَلَهُ الْمَسْجِدَ فَإِذَا صَوْتُ رَجُلٍ يَقْرَأُ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏تُرَاهُ ‏ ‏مُرَائِيًا ‏ ‏فَأَسْكَتَ ‏ ‏بُرَيْدَةُ ‏ ‏فَإِذَا رَجُلٌ يَدْعُو فَقَالَ اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَسْأَلُكَ بِأَنِّي أَشْهَدُ أَنَّكَ أَنْتَ اللَّهُ الَّذِي لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا أَنْتَ الْأَحَدُ الصَّمَدُ الَّذِي لَمْ يَلِدْ وَلَمْ يُولَدْ وَلَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُ ‏ ‏كُفُوًا ‏ ‏أَحَدٌ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏وَالَّذِي نَفْسُ ‏ ‏مُحَمَّدٍ ‏ ‏بِيَدِهِ ‏ ‏لَقَدْ سَأَلَ اللَّهَ بِاسْمِهِ الْأَعْظَمِ الَّذِي إِذَا سُئِلَ بِهِ أَعْطَى وَإِذَا دُعِيَ بِهِ أَجَابَ قَالَ فَلَمَّا كَانَ مِنْ الْقَابِلَةِ خَرَجَ ‏ ‏بُرَيْدَةُ ‏ ‏عِشَاءً فَلَقِيَهُ النَّبِيُّ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏فَأَخَذَ بِيَدِهِ فَأَدْخَلَهُ الْمَسْجِدَ فَإِذَا صَوْتُ الرَّجُلِ يَقْرَأُ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏أَتَقُولُهُ ‏ ‏مُرَاءٍ ‏ ‏فَقَالَ ‏ ‏بُرَيْدَةُ ‏ ‏أَتَقُولُهُ ‏ ‏مُرَاءٍ ‏ ‏يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏لَا بَلْ مُؤْمِنٌ مُنِيبٌ لَا بَلْ مُؤْمِنٌ مُنِيبٌ فَإِذَا ‏ ‏الْأَشْعَرِيُّ ‏ ‏يَقْرَأُ بِصَوْتٍ لَهُ فِي جَانِبِ الْمَسْجِدِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏إِنَّ ‏ ‏الْأَشْعَرِيَّ ‏ ‏أَوْ إِنَّ ‏ ‏عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ قَيْسٍ ‏ ‏أُعْطِيَ مِزْمَارًا مِنْ مَزَامِيرِ ‏ ‏دَاوُدَ ‏ ‏فَقُلْتُ أَلَا أُخْبِرُهُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ بَلَى فَأَخْبِرْهُ فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ فَقَالَ أَنْتَ لِي صَدِيقٌ أَخْبَرْتَنِي عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏بِحَدِيثٍ ‏

It was narrated from Buraidah (may Allah be pleased with him) that one evening he went out and met the Prophet ﷺ, who took him by the hand and led him into the mosque. There they heard the voice of a man reciting. The Prophet ﷺ said: 'Do you think he is showing off?' Buraidah fell silent. Then there was a man supplicating: 'O Allah, I ask You by my testimony that You are Allah, there is no god but You, the One, the Eternal, Who has not begotten nor been begotten and there is none like unto Him.' The Prophet ﷺ said: 'By the One in Whose hand is Muhammad's soul, he has asked Allah by His Greatest Name — the one by which, when asked, He gives, and when called upon, He answers.' Then the next evening...

‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏يَزِيدُ ‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏الْجُرَيْرِيُّ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ ‏ ‏أَنَّ ‏ ‏أَبَاهُ ‏ ‏غَزَا مَعَ النَّبِيِّ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏سِتَّ عَشْرَةَ غَزْوَةً ‏

It was narrated from Abdullah ibn Buraidah (may Allah be pleased with him) that his father participated in sixteen military expeditions with the Prophet ﷺ.

‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏مُعْتَمِرٌ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏كَهْمَسٍ ‏ ‏عَنِ ‏ ‏ابْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏أَبِيهِ ‏ ‏قَالَ ‏ ‏غَزَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏سِتَّ عَشْرَةَ غَزْوَةً ‏

It was narrated from Buraidah (may Allah be pleased with him) that he participated in sixteen military expeditions with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ.

‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ ‏ ‏قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏سُفْيَانُ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ مَرْثَدٍ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏أَبِيهِ ‏ ‏قَالَ ‏ ‏أَتَى النَّبِيَّ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏رَجُلٌ فَسَأَلَهُ عَنْ وَقْتِ الصَّلَاةِ فَقَالَ ‏ ‏صَلِّ مَعَنَا هَذَيْنِ فَأَمَرَ ‏ ‏بِلَالًا ‏ ‏حِينَ طَلَعَ الْفَجْرُ فَأَذَّنَ ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُ فَأَقَامَ ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُ فَأَذَّنَ حِينَ زَالَتْ الشَّمْسُ الظُّهْرَ ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُ فَأَقَامَ ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُ فَأَقَامَ الْعَصْرَ وَالشَّمْسُ مُرْتَفِعَةٌ ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُ فَأَقَامَ الْمَغْرِبَ حِينَ غَابَ حَاجِبُ الشَّمْسِ ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُ حِينَ غَابَ ‏ ‏الشَّفَقُ ‏ ‏فَأَقَامَ الْعِشَاءَ فَصَلَّى ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُ مِنْ الْغَدِ فَأَقَامَ الْفَجْرَ ‏ ‏فَأَسْفَرَ ‏ ‏بِهَا ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُ ‏ ‏فَأَبْرَدَ ‏ ‏بِالظُّهْرِ فَأَنْعَمَ أَنْ ‏ ‏يُبْرِدَ ‏ ‏بِهَا ثُمَّ صَلَّى الْعَصْرَ وَالشَّمْسُ بَيْضَاءُ أَخَّرَهَا فَوْقَ ذَلِكَ الَّذِي كَانَ أَمَرَهُ فَأَقَامَ الْمَغْرِبَ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَغِيبَ ‏ ‏الشَّفَقُ ‏ ‏ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُ فَأَقَامَ الْعِشَاءَ حِينَ ذَهَبَ ثُلُثُ اللَّيْلِ ثُمَّ قَالَ أَيْنَ السَّائِلُ عَنْ وَقْتِ الصَّلَاةِ قَالَ الرَّجُلُ أَنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فَقَالَ وَقْتُ صَلَاتِكُمْ بَيْنَ مَا رَأَيْتُمْ ‏

It was narrated from Buraidah (may Allah be pleased with him) that a man came to the Prophet ﷺ and asked him about the times of prayer. He said: 'Stay with us for these two days.' He commanded Bilal, when dawn broke, to call the adhan; then commanded him to call the iqamah. He then commanded him to call the adhan for Dhuhr when the sun had passed its zenith; then to call the iqamah. He commanded him to call the iqamah for 'Asr when the sun was still high; then for Maghrib when the rim of the sun had set; then for 'Isha when twilight had disappeared. The next day he commanded him to delay Fajr until it was well lit; then to delay Dhuhr until the heat had cooled considerably; then he prayed 'Asr when the sun was white...

‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ أَبِي سُلَيْمَانَ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَطَاءٍ الْمَكِّيِّ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏أَبِيهِ ‏ ‏أَنَّ امْرَأَةً أَتَتْ النَّبِيَّ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏فَقَالَتْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنِّي تَصَدَّقْتُ عَلَى أُمِّي بِجَارِيَةٍ فَمَاتَتْ وَإِنَّهَا رَجَعَتْ إِلَيَّ فِي الْمِيرَاثِ قَالَ ‏ ‏آجَرَكِ اللَّهُ وَرَدَّ عَلَيْكِ فِي الْمِيرَاثِ قَالَتْ فَإِنَّ أُمِّي مَاتَتْ وَلَمْ تَحُجَّ فَيُجْزِئُهَا أَنْ أَحُجَّ عَنْهَا قَالَ نَعَمْ قَالَتْ فَإِنَّ أُمِّي كَانَ عَلَيْهَا صَوْمُ شَهْرٍ فَيُجْزِئُهَا أَنْ أَصُومَ عَنْهَا قَالَ نَعَمْ ‏

It was narrated from Buraidah (may Allah be pleased with him) that a woman came to the Prophet ﷺ and said: 'O Messenger of Allah, I gave my mother a slave-girl as charity, but my mother died and the slave-girl came back to me through inheritance.' He said: 'Your reward has been given and she has been returned to you through inheritance.' She said: 'My mother died without having performed Hajj — would it suffice if I perform Hajj on her behalf?' He said: 'Yes.' She said: 'My mother had a month of fasting that she owed — would it suffice if I fast on her behalf?' He said: 'Yes.'

‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ‏ ‏أَخْبَرَنَا ‏ ‏هِشَامٌ الدَّسْتُوَائِيُّ ‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏أَبِي قِلَابَةَ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏أَبِي مَلِيحٍ ‏ ‏قَالَ ‏ ‏كُنَّا مَعَ ‏ ‏بُرَيْدَةَ ‏ ‏فِي غَزَاةٍ فِي يَوْمٍ ذِي غَيْمٍ فَقَالَ بَكِّرُوا بِالصَّلَاةِ فَإِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏قَالَ ‏ ‏مَنْ تَرَكَ صَلَاةَ الْعَصْرِ ‏ ‏حَبِطَ ‏ ‏عَمَلُهُ ‏

It was narrated from Abu Malihin that he said: 'We were with Buraidah on a military campaign on a cloudy day, and he said: "Perform the prayer early, for the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Whoever misses the 'Asr prayer, his deeds will be rendered void.""'

‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ فُضَيْلٍ ‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏ضِرَارٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ مُرَّةَ أَبُو سِنَانٍ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏مُحَارِبِ بْنِ دِثَارٍ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏أَبِيهِ ‏ ‏قَالَ ‏ ‏قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏نَهَيْتُكُمْ عَنْ زِيَارَةِ الْقُبُورِ فَزُورُوهَا وَنَهَيْتُكُمْ عَنْ لُحُومِ الْأَضَاحِيِّ أَنْ تُمْسِكُوهَا فَوْقَ ثَلَاثٍ فَأَمْسِكُوهَا مَا بَدَا لَكُمْ وَنَهَيْتُكُمْ عَنْ النَّبِيذِ إِلَّا فِي ‏ ‏سِقَاءٍ ‏ ‏فَاشْرَبُوا فِي ‏ ‏الْأَسْقِيَةِ ‏ ‏كُلِّهَا وَلَا تَشْرَبُوا مُسْكِرًا ‏

It was narrated from Buraidah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'I had forbidden you from visiting graves — now visit them. I had forbidden you from keeping the meat of sacrificial animals for more than three days — now keep it for as long as you wish. I had forbidden you from nabidh except in a waterskin — now drink from all types of vessels, but do not drink anything intoxicating.'

‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏حَسَنُ بْنُ مُوسَى ‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏شَيْبَانُ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏يَحْيَى ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏أَبِي قِلَابَةَ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏أَبِي مَلِيحٍ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏بُرَيْدَةَ ‏ ‏أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏قَالَ ‏ ‏مَنْ تَرَكَ صَلَاةَ الْعَصْرِ فَقَدْ ‏ ‏حَبِطَ ‏ ‏عَمَلُهُ ‏

It was narrated from Buraidah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet ﷺ said: 'Whoever misses the 'Asr prayer, his deeds will be rendered void.'

‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏إِسْمَاعِيلُ ‏ ‏عَنِ ‏ ‏الْجُرَيْرِيِّ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏أَبِي نَضْرَةَ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَوَلَةَ ‏ ‏قَالَ ‏ ‏بَيْنَمَا أَنَا أَسِيرُ ‏ ‏بِالْأَهْوَازِ ‏ ‏إِذَا أَنَا بِرَجُلٍ يَسِيرُ بَيْنَ يَدَيَّ عَلَى بَغْلٍ ‏ ‏أَوْ بَغْلَةٍ ‏ ‏فَإِذَا هُوَ يَقُولُ اللَّهُمَّ ذَهَبَ قَرْنِي مِنْ هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةِ فَأَلْحِقْنِي بِهِمْ فَقُلْتُ وَأَنَا فَأَدْخِلْ فِي دَعْوَتِكَ قَالَ وَصَاحِبِي هَذَا إِنْ أَرَادَ ذَلِكَ ثُمَّ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏خَيْرُ أُمَّتِي قَرْنِي مِنْهُمْ ثُمَّ الَّذِينَ يَلُونَهُمْ ‏ ‏قَالَ وَلَا أَدْرِي أَذَكَرَ الثَّالِثَ أَمْ لَا ‏ ‏ثُمَّ تَخْلُفُ أَقْوَامٌ يَظْهَرُ فِيهِمْ ‏ ‏السِّمَنُ ‏ ‏يُهْرِيقُونَ ‏ ‏الشَّهَادَةَ وَلَا يَسْأَلُونَهَا قَالَ وَإِذَا هُوَ ‏ ‏بُرَيْدَةُ الْأَسْلَمِيُّ ‏

It was narrated from Abdullah ibn Mawala that he said: 'While I was traveling through al-Ahwaz, I came upon a man traveling before me on a mule. He was saying: "O Allah, my generation from this ummah has passed — join me with them." I said: "And me too — include me in your supplication." He said: "And my companion here, if he wishes that." Then he said: "The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "The best of my ummah is my generation, then those who come after them" — and I do not know whether he mentioned the third or not — "then there will come generations in whom obesity spreads; they will testify without being asked."' And the man turned out to be Buraidah al-Aslami.

‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ ‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏الْأَعْمَشُ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏سَعِيدِ بْنِ عُبَيْدَةَ ‏ ‏عَنِ ‏ ‏ابْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏أَبِيهِ ‏ ‏قَالَ ‏ ‏بَعَثَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏فِي سَرِيَّةٍ قَالَ لَمَّا قَدِمْنَا قَالَ كَيْفَ رَأَيْتُمْ صَحَابَةَ صَاحِبِكُمْ قَالَ ‏ ‏فَإِمَّا شَكَوْتُهُ أَوْ شَكَاهُ غَيْرِي ‏ ‏قَالَ فَرَفَعْتُ رَأْسِي وَكُنْتُ رَجُلًا ‏ ‏مِكْبَابًا ‏ ‏قَالَ فَإِذَا النَّبِيُّ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏قَدْ احْمَرَّ وَجْهُهُ قَالَ وَهُوَ يَقُولُ ‏ ‏مَنْ كُنْتُ وَلِيَّهُ ‏ ‏فَعَلِيٌّ ‏ ‏وَلِيُّهُ ‏

It was narrated from Buraidah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent them on a military expedition. When they returned, he said: 'How did you find the companionship of your commander?' Buraidah said: 'Either I complained about him, or someone else complained.' He said: 'I raised my head — and I was a man who used to look down — and there was the Prophet ﷺ with his face reddened, saying: "Whoever has me as his guardian, 'Ali is his guardian."'

‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ ‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏الْأَعْمَشُ ‏ ‏عَنِ ‏ ‏ابْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏أَبِيهِ ‏ ‏قَالَ ‏ ‏أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ ‏ ‏وَلَا أُرَاهُ سَمِعَهُ مِنْهُ ‏ ‏قَالَ ‏ ‏قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏مَا يُخْرِجُ رَجُلٌ شَيْئًا مِنْ ‏ ‏الصَّدَقَةِ ‏ ‏حَتَّى يَفُكَّ عَنْهَا ‏ ‏لَحْيَيْ ‏ ‏سَبْعِينَ شَيْطَانًا ‏

It was narrated from Buraidah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'No man gives out any charity until he has freed it from the jaws of seventy devils.'

‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏إِسْمَاعِيلُ ‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏عُيَيْنَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏أَبِيهِ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏بُرَيْدَةَ الْأَسْلَمِيِّ ‏ ‏قَالَ ‏ ‏خَرَجْتُ ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ لِحَاجَةٍ فَإِذَا أَنَا بِالنَّبِيِّ ‏ ‏عَلَيْهِ الصَّلَاة وَالسَّلَامُ ‏ ‏يَمْشِي بَيْنَ يَدَيَّ فَأَخَذَ بِيَدِي فَانْطَلَقْنَا نَمْشِي جَمِيعًا فَإِذَا نَحْنُ بَيْنَ أَيْدِينَا بِرَجُلٍ ‏ ‏يُصَلِّي يُكْثِرُ الرُّكُوعَ وَالسُّجُودَ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏أَتُرَاهُ ‏ ‏يُرَائِي فَقُلْتُ اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ فَتَرَكَ يَدِي مِنْ يَدِهِ ثُمَّ جَمَعَ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ فَجَعَلَ يُصَوِّبُهُمَا وَيَرْفَعُهُمَا وَيَقُولُ ‏ ‏عَلَيْكُمْ ‏ ‏هَدْيًا ‏ ‏قَاصِدًا عَلَيْكُمْ ‏ ‏هَدْيًا ‏ ‏قَاصِدًا عَلَيْكُمْ ‏ ‏هَدْيًا ‏ ‏قَاصِدًا فَإِنَّهُ مَنْ ‏ ‏يُشَادَّ ‏ ‏هَذَا الدِّينَ ‏ ‏يَغْلِبْهُ ‏

It was narrated from Buraidah al-Aslami (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: 'One day I went out for a need, and there ahead of me was the Prophet ﷺ walking. He took my hand and we walked together. Ahead of us was a man praying with many bowings and prostrations. The Prophet ﷺ said: "Do you think he is showing off?" I said: "Allah and His Messenger know best." He released my hand, then joined his hands together and moved them up and down, saying: "Hold to the middle path! Hold to the middle path! Hold to the middle path! For whoever contends with this religion, it will overcome him."'

‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ‏ ‏عَنِ ‏ ‏الْمُثَنَّى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏قَتَادَةَ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏أَبِيهِ ‏ ‏عَنْ النَّبِيِّ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏قَالَ ‏ ‏إِنَّ الْمُؤْمِنَ يَمُوتُ بِعَرَقِ الْجَبِينِ ‏

It was narrated from Buraidah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet ﷺ said: 'The believer dies with sweat on his forehead.'

‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏مَالِكِ بْنِ مِغْوَلٍ ‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ بُرَيْدَةَ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏أَبِيهِ ‏ ‏قَالَ ‏ ‏سَمِعَ النَّبِيُّ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏رَجُلًا يَقُولُ اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَسْأَلُكَ بِأَنِّي أَشْهَدُ أَنَّكَ أَنْتَ اللَّهُ الَّذِي لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا أَنْتَ الْأَحَدُ ‏ ‏الصَّمَدُ ‏ ‏الَّذِي لَمْ يَلِدْ وَلَمْ يُولَدْ وَلَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُ كُفُوًا أَحَدٌ فَقَالَ ‏ ‏قَدْ سَأَلَ اللَّهَ بِاسْمِ اللَّهِ الْأَعْظَمِ الَّذِي إِذَا سُئِلَ بِهِ أَعْطَى وَإِذَا دُعِيَ بِهِ أَجَابَ ‏

It was narrated from Buraidah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet ﷺ heard a man saying: 'O Allah, I ask You by my testimony that You are Allah, there is no god but You, the One, the Eternal, Who has not begotten nor been begotten, and there is none like unto Him.' He said: 'He has asked Allah by His Greatest Name — the one by which, when asked, He gives, and when called upon, He answers.'

‏ ‏حَدَّثَنَا ‏ ‏يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏سُفْيَانَ ‏ ‏حَدَّثَنِي ‏ ‏عَلْقَمَةُ بْنُ مَرْثَدٍ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ ‏ ‏عَنْ ‏ ‏أَبِيهِ ‏ ‏أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ‏ ‏صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏ ‏صَلَّى الصَّلَوَاتِ بِوُضُوءٍ وَاحِدٍ يَوْمَ الْفَتْحِ فَقَالَ لَهُ ‏ ‏عُمَرُ ‏ ‏إِنَّكَ صَنَعْتَ شَيْئًا لَمْ تَكُنْ تَصْنَعُهُ قَالَ ‏ ‏عَمْدًا ‏ ‏صَنَعْتُهُ ‏

It was narrated from Buraidah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet ﷺ prayed all the prayers with one wudu on the Day of the Conquest. 'Umar said to him: 'You did something you had not used to do.' He said: 'I did it deliberately.'