120 results for “muslim”

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sahabi Khadijah bint Khuwaylid

The first wife of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ and the first person to accept Islam. A successful businesswoman and beloved mother of the believers.

sahabi Ammar ibn Yasir

Son of the first martyrs Yasir and Sumayyah, among the earliest believers.

sahabi Bilal ibn Rabah

The first muezzin of Islam, an Abyssinian former slave who endured severe torture for his faith.

sahabi Abdur-Rahman ibn Awf

...extraordinary generosity, donating vast sums to support the Muslim community and its military campaigns.

sahabi Abu Ubaydah ibn al-Jarrah

... Ummah.' Abu Ubaydah served as the supreme commander of the Muslim armies in the Levant and died during the Plague of Amwas.

sahabi Abdullah ibn Masud

One of the earliest converts and foremost Quran reciters, the Prophet told people to learn Quran from him.

sahabi Sumayyah bint Khayyat

The first martyr in Islam, killed by Abu Jahl for refusing to renounce her faith.

sahabi Hasan ibn Ali

...son of the Prophet who abdicated the caliphate to unite the Muslims, fulfilling a prophecy.

sahabi Hassan ibn Ali

... after Ali's death but ceded power to Muawiyah, uniting the Muslim ummah and fulfilling the Prophet's prophecy.

sahabi Umm Ayman

The Prophet nursemaid from childhood, he called her his mother after his own mother.

sahabi Abu Dharr al-Ghifari

An early convert known for his asceticism and outspoken truthfulness.

tabii Musa ibn Nusayr

...a) who oversaw the conquest of the Maghreb and launched the Muslim conquest of the Iberian Peninsula under his commander Tariq...

tabii Tariq ibn Ziyad

Berber Muslim military commander who led the Umayyad conquest of the Iber...

tabi_tabii Yahya ibn Sa'id al-Qattan

...arrator reliability that later scholars like al-Bukhari and Muslim built upon. Ahmad ibn Hanbal considered him the most knowle...

classical Jabir ibn Hayyan

Muslim polymath known as the father of chemistry (al-kimiya). Intr...

classical Al-Khwarizmi

Persian Muslim mathematician and astronomer whose name gave us the word 'a...

classical Abdullah ad-Darimi

Compiler of the Musnad ad-Darimi, teacher of Muslim, at-Tirmidhi, and Abu Dawud.

classical Imam Muslim

Compiler of Sahih Muslim, the second most authentic hadith collection.

classical Imam Muslim ibn al-Hajjaj

Compiler of Sahih Muslim, the second most authentic collection of hadith after Sahih...

classical Abu al-Hasan al-Ash'ari

...efense of traditional creed that became dominant across the Muslim world.

classical al-Hakim an-Naysaburi

...stadrak, a supplement collecting hadith meeting Bukhari and Muslim criteria.

classical Abu Nu'aym al-Isfahani

... al-Awliya, a monumental biographical encyclopedia of pious Muslims from the Companions to the early Sufis. Also compiled Dala...

medieval Ibn al-Haytham

Arab Muslim physicist and mathematician known as Alhazen in the West. H...

medieval Al-Biruni

Muslim polymath and one of the greatest scholars in Islamic histor...

medieval Ibn Sina

...dicine) was the standard medical textbook in Europe and the Muslim world for centuries.

medieval Salah ad-Din al-Ayyubi

Kurdish Muslim sultan and founder of the Ayyubid dynasty who liberated Jer...

medieval Abu al-Hasan ash-Shadhili

... order, one of the most widespread Sufi brotherhoods in the Muslim world. Known for emphasizing inward spiritual practice with...

medieval Imam an-Nawawi

...d as-Salihin, the Forty Hadith, and the commentary on Sahih Muslim.

medieval Ibn Battuta

...-modern world, covering approximately 120,000 km across the Muslim world and beyond.

modern Jamal ad-Din al-Afghani

...ical activist and Islamic modernist who traveled across the Muslim world calling for Muslim unity against European colonialism...

modern Hasan al-Banna

Egyptian teacher and founder of the Muslim Brotherhood movement.

modern Yusuf al-Qaradawi

...n-Qatari scholar and chairman of the International Union of Muslim Scholars. Author of over 120 books including The Lawful and...

modern Ahmad al-Tayyib

...m of al-Azhar since 2010, one of the most influential Sunni Muslim leaders in the world.

modern Abdal Hakim Murad

British Muslim scholar, Dean of the Cambridge Muslim College, and one of t...

modern Hamza Yusuf

American Muslim scholar, co-founder of Zaytuna College, widely regarded as ...

modern Zainab al-Ghazali

Egyptian Islamic activist and author, founder of the Muslim Women's Association and author of 'Return of the Pharaoh' a...

modern Abu al-Hasan an-Nadwi

... scholar and author of 'Madha Khasira al-Alam bi Inhitat al-Muslimin' (What the World Lost by the Decline of Muslims), a semin...

modern Ali al-Qaradaghi

...scholar and Secretary General of the International Union of Muslim Scholars, specialist in Islamic economics and finance.

modern Muhammad Zubayr Siddiqi

Indian Muslim academic and author of 'Hadith Literature,' an important En...

modern Musa Shahin Lashin

...nd author of 'Fath al-Mun'im,' a modern commentary on Sahih Muslim.

modern Jafar Sheikh Idris

...ter decades, where he taught at Dar al-Arqam and served the Muslim community until his death on 18 July 2025. One of the forem...

modern Siraj Wahhaj

Prominent American Muslim leader, imam of Masjid At-Taqwa in Brooklyn, and one of the...

modern Zaid Shakir

American Muslim scholar and co-founder of Zaytuna College, the first accred...

modern Sherman Jackson

...prudence, Islamic law in the West, and the African-American Muslim experience.

sahabi Talha ibn Ubaydullah

...ions promised Paradise and a leading figure among the early Muslims.

sahabi Musab ibn Umayr

The first ambassador of Islam, sent by the Prophet to Medina before the Hijra, whose preaching brought hundreds into Islam.

sahabi Suhayb al-Rumi

An early companion who was captured as a child by the Byzantines, later freed, and gave up all his wealth to emigrate to Medina.

sahabi Khabbab ibn al-Aratt

An early Muslim and former slave who endured among the most severe torture ...

sahabi Najashi (Ashama ibn Abjar)

...st Christian king of Abyssinia who gave refuge to the first Muslim emigrants and eventually accepted Islam in secret.

sahabi Abdullah ibn Ubayy

... internal opposition caused significant damage to the early Muslim community.

sahabi Ka'b ibn al-Ashraf

A Jewish leader of Medina who incited war against the Muslims, mocked the Prophet in poetry, and was killed after the Ba...

sahabi al-Miqdad ibn Amr al-Bahrani

One of the earliest Muslims and among the Seven Pioneers who publicly declared Islam. ...

sahabi Zayd ibn Haritha

The adopted son of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ and commander of the Muslim forces at the Battle of Mu'tah, where he was martyred in 8 ...

sahabi Umm Habibah (wife of the Prophet)

...ammad ﷺ and daughter of Abu Sufyan. She was among the early Muslims who emigrated to Abyssinia, where her first husband aposta...

sahabi Abd al-Rahman ibn Abi Bakr

Son of Abu Bakr al-Siddiq. He fought against the Muslims at Badr and Uhud before embracing Islam after Hudaybiyyah....

contemporary Yazdegerd III (Last Sassanid Emperor)

...mperor of the Sassanid Persian Empire, who fled east as the Muslim armies advanced after the Battle of al-Qadisiyyah (15 AH). ...

contemporary Rustam Farrokhzad (Persian General)

...ized Persian military resistance and opened the way for the Muslim conquest of Persia.

sahabi Sajah, the female false prophet

...verted to genuine Islam and lived the rest of her life as a Muslim.

sahabi Tulayha ibn Khuwaylid al-Asadi

... He then genuinely converted to Islam and fought as a brave Muslim soldier, being martyred at the Battle of Nihawand in 21 AH.

sahabi Abu Ubayd ibn Masud al-Thaqafi

Commander of the Muslim forces in Iraq appointed by Abu Bakr, killed at the Battle ...

sahabi Umm Haram bint Milhan

An Ansari companion who participated in the first Muslim naval expedition to Cyprus in 28 AH. She died there after f...

sahabi Abd Allah ibn Umm Maktum

A blind companion of Quraysh who was an early Muslim and substitute muadhdhin in Madinah alongside Bilal. He is ...

sahabi Abu al-Haytham ibn al-Tayyihan

... Second Pledges of Aqabah. He was among the earliest Ansari Muslims, fought at Badr, and was present at all major battles with...

contemporary Hurmuz ibn Hurmuz

...He was the first major Persian commander encountered by the Muslim forces. Khalid ibn al-Walid defeated and killed him at the ...

contemporary Bahman Jadhuyih

...e of the Bridge (13 AH), inflicting the worst defeat on the Muslim forces during the Iraq conquest. Later he negotiated surren...

sahabi al-Arqam ibn Abi al-Arqam

...provided his house in Makkah as the first meeting place for Muslims, known as 'Dar al-Arqam' (House of al-Arqam). The Prophet ...

sahabi Umayr ibn al-Humam

An Ansari companion who was the first Muslim warrior to be martyred in battle at the Battle of Badr in 2...

sahabi Abu Salamah ibn Abd al-Asad

One of the earliest converts to Islam and the first Muslim to emigrate to Madinah (before the Hijrah). He was a foster...

sahabi Uthman ibn Mazun

...ompanion known for his extreme asceticism. He was the first Muslim to die in Madinah (before the Battle of Badr) and the first...

sahabi Abu Hudhayfah ibn Utbah

...the Qurayshi leader killed at Badr). He was among the first Muslims and emigrated to both Abyssinia and Madinah. He was martyr...

sahabi Fatimah bint Asad

Mother of Ali ibn Abi Talib and a very early companion who raised the Prophet ﷺ as if her own son after the death of his mother Aminah. She accepted Islam early

sahabi Hashim ibn Utbah al-Zuhri

...is bravery, nephew of Sa'd ibn Abi Waqqas. He commanded the Muslim forces at the decisive Battle of Jalula (16 AH) after Qadis...

medieval Muhammad ibn Qasim al-Thaqafi

...bcontinent. He defeated Raja Dahir of Sindh and established Muslim rule across the Indus Valley. He was later executed on orde...

medieval Maslamah ibn Abd al-Malik

...Constantinople in 98-99 AH (717-718 CE), the most ambitious Muslim military operation against Byzantium. He also campaigned ex...

medieval Abd al-Rahman al-Ghafiqi

... Western historians as one of the most decisive in stopping Muslim expansion into Europe.

tabii Abu al-Zubayr al-Makki

...ubayr from Jabir' is one of the most common chains in Sahih Muslim. He died in Makkah around 128 AH.

sahabi Abu Jandal ibn Suhayl

...handed back under the treaty terms, causing grief among the Muslims. He later escaped again and formed a guerrilla band at the...

sahabi Abu Basir (Utbah ibn Asid)

A Qurayshi Muslim who was handed back to Mecca under the Hudaybiyyah Treaty b...

tabii Abu Qilabah al-Jarmi

...entually settled in Syria. He is cited in Sahih Bukhari and Muslim and was a trusted authority in both Basra and Syria during ...

medieval al-Nawawi

... master of Damascus (631-676 AH), whose works — Sharh Sahih Muslim, Riyadh al-Salihin, al-Adhkar, al-Minhaj, and the 40 Hadith...

medieval al-Izz ibn Abd al-Salam

...id ruler and later sold Mamluk amirs at auction to fund the Muslim army. His Qawa'id al-Ahkam is a foundational work in Islami...

medieval Qutayba ibn Muslim al-Bahili

The great Umayyad commander of Central Asian conquests (d. 96 AH), operating under Hajjaj ibn Yusuf. He conquered Transoxiana including Bukhara, Samarqand, and

medieval al-Jarrah ibn Abd Allah al-Hakami

...astating defeats of the Umayyad period, temporarily halting Muslim expansion northward into the Caucasus.

medieval Ibn Battuta

The greatest Muslim traveler in history (703-770 AH), who over 30 years travele...

medieval al-Maziri

... of Imams,' known for his authoritative commentary on Sahih Muslim.

sahabi Juwayriyyah bint al-Harith

...phet; her marriage to the Prophet led to the freeing of 100 Muslim households of the Banu Mustaliq.

classical al-Kindi

The first major Muslim philosopher and 'Philosopher of the Arabs'; pioneer in logi...

classical Ibn Sa'd

...ographical dictionary of the Prophet's Companions and early Muslim generations.

contemporary Muhammad ibn 'Uthaymin

...inary ability to explain complex Islamic issues to ordinary Muslims.

sahabi Salim Mawla Abi Hudhayfa

One of the four Companions the Prophet ﷺ commanded Muslims to learn the Quran from. A freed slave who became one of t...

classical al-Nasa'i

...the strictest hadith critic of his era after al-Bukhari and Muslim.

classical al-Hakim al-Naysaburi

...on of hadiths he claimed met the criteria of al-Bukhari and Muslim. A major authority on hadith sciences.

medieval al-Sanusi (theologian)

...a creed became the standard Ash'ari theological text in the Muslim world.

sahabi al-Miqdad ibn Amr

One of the first seven Muslims, participated in all major battles including Badr while ri...

modern Ibrahim Niass

...e largest followings in West Africa. President of the World Muslim League.

sahabi Abd Allah ibn al-Zubayr

First child born to the Muslims in Madinah after the Hijra. Led an independent caliphate a...

sahabi al-Miqdad ibn al-Aswad

Companion and one of the first seven Muslims. The only horseman at Badr, praised by the Prophet ﷺ for h...

contemporary Tariq Ramadan

.... Controversial figure who has written on Islam and Western Muslim identity.

sahabi al-Hasan ibn Ali

...ah. Briefly led the caliphate before abdicating to preserve Muslim unity.

sahabi Umm Sharik

Early female Muslim from Makkah who worked secretly to convert Qurayshi women t...

tabi_tabii Fudayl ibn Iyad

...ighway robber who repented and became one of the most pious Muslims of his era.

sahabi al-Miqdad ibn Amr (companion)

One of the first seven Muslims and the only horseman at Badr. His pledge before Badr is o...

modern Ashraf Ali Thanawi

...Zewar is the most widely read Islamic guide for South Asian Muslims.

contemporary Abu al-Hasan al-Nadwi

...cholar whose 'What Has the World Lost due to the Decline of Muslims?' is one of the most widely read Islamic books globally.

sahabi al-Nu'man ibn Muqarrin

Companion commander who led the Muslim forces to victory at the decisive Battle of Nahavand.

classical Imam Muslim

Second greatest hadith scholar; compiler of Sahih Muslim.

contemporary Mustafa al-Azami

A leading Muslim hadith scholar (1932-2017 CE), professor at King Saud Unive...

contemporary Safiur Rahman Mubarakpuri

An Indian Islamic scholar (1942-2006 CE) who won the World Muslim League biography competition for Ar-Raheeq al-Makhtum (The ...

contemporary Firas Alkhateeb

A contemporary American Muslim historian and educator, author of Lost Islamic History: Rec...

contemporary Muhammad Ali al-Hashimi

...n Islamic author based in Saudi Arabia, known for The Ideal Muslim and The Ideal Muslimah, widely used Islamic character-build...

contemporary Yasmin Mogahed

A contemporary American Muslim author and lecturer (b. Egypt, raised USA), known for the b...

contemporary Ahmad Deedat

A South African Muslim author and orator (1918-2005 CE), founder of the Islamic Pr...

contemporary Muhammad Abd al-Rauf

...ngton D.C., known for works on Islamic practice for Western Muslim communities.

contemporary Ruqaiyyah Waris Maqsood

A British Muslim author and educator (b. 1942), convert to Islam, known for ...

tabii Muslim ibn Yassar

A pious and ascetic scholar of Basra, praised as one of the great worshippers among the Tabi'un, known for his deep knowledge and rejection of worldly temptatio

tabii Abd al-Rahman ibn Yazid al-Nakha'i

...ha'i, who narrated from Ibn Masud and accompanied the early Muslim conquests.

tabi_tabii Abu Bakr ibn Abi Shaybah

... hafiz of Kufa, he was a teacher of Imam Ahmad, al-Bukhari, Muslim, and Abu Dawud.

tabii Abd Allah ibn Dinar

...ssions form an important chain in the hadith of Bukhari and Muslim.

tabii Al-Rabi ibn Khaytham

...oted student of Abdullah ibn Masud, renowned throughout the Muslim world for his deep God-consciousness and voluntary silence.

tabii Al-Agharr Abu Muslim al-Madani

...d Abu Sa'id al-Khudri about remembering God, found in Sahih Muslim.